2 Chronicleschapter 31
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Original Language
2 Chronicles 31— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
Heaps of firstfruits piled from the third month to the seventh1
2 Chronicles 31:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּכְכַלּ֣וֹתukhekhalotand just as finishedH3615כָּל־kol-allH3605זֹ֗אתzotthisH2063יָצְא֨וּyatzeuthey went outH3318כָּל־kol-allH3605יִשְׂרָאֵ֥לyisraelIsraelH3478הַֽנִּמְצְאִים֮hanimtzeimwho were foundH4672לְעָרֵ֣יleareito [the] cities ofH5892יְהוּדָה֒yehudahJudahH3063וַיְשַׁבְּר֣וּvayshaberuand they brokeH7665הַמַּצֵּב֣וֹתhamatzevotthe sacred pillarsH4676וַיְגַדְּע֣וּvaygadeuand they cut downH1438הָאֲשֵׁרִ֡יםhaasherimthe Asherah polesH842וַיְנַתְּצ֣וּvaynatetzuand they pulled downH5422אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַ֠בָּמוֹתhabamotthe high placesH1116וְאֶת־veetand <obj.>H853הַֽמִּזְבְּחֹ֞תhamizbechotthe altarsH4196מִכָּל־mikolfrom allH3605יְהוּדָ֧הyehudahJudahH3063וּבִנְיָמִ֛ןuvinyaminand BenjaminH1144וּבְאֶפְרַ֥יִםuveefrayimand in EphraimH669וּמְנַשֶּׁ֖הumenashehand ManassehH4519עַד־ʾad-untilH5704לְכַלֵּ֑הlekhaleh<to> finishedH3615וַיָּשׁ֜וּבוּvaiyashuvuand they returnedH7725כָּל־kol-allH3605בְּנֵ֧יbenei[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֛לyisraelIsraelH3478אִ֥ישׁʾisheachH376לַאֲחֻזָּת֖וֹlaachuzatoto possession hisH272לְעָרֵיהֶֽם׃ סleareihemto cities theirH5892
2 Chronicles 31:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּעֲמֵ֣דvaiyaamedand he appointedH5975יְחִזְקִיָּ֡הוּyechizkiyahuHezekiahH2396אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853מַחְלְק֣וֹתmachlekot[the] divisions ofH4256הַכֹּהֲנִ֣יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548וְ֠הַלְוִיִּםvehalviyimand the LevitesH3881עַֽל־ʾal-onH5921מַחְלְקוֹתָ֞םmachlekotamdivisions theirH4256אִ֣ישׁ׀ʾisheachH376כְּפִ֣יkefiaccording to [the] mouth ofH6310עֲבֹדָת֗וֹavodatoservice hisH5656לַכֹּהֲנִים֙lakohanimto the priestsH3548וְלַלְוִיִּ֔םvelalviyimand to the LevitesH3881לְעֹלָ֖הleolahfor burnt offeringH5930וְלִשְׁלָמִ֑יםvelishlamimand for peace offeringsH8002לְשָׁרֵת֙lesharetto serveH8334וּלְהֹד֣וֹתulehodotand to give thanksH3034וּלְהַלֵּ֔לulehaleland to praiseH1984בְּשַׁעֲרֵ֖יbeshaareiin [the] gates ofH8179מַחֲנ֥וֹתmachanot[the] camps ofH4264יְהוָֽה׃ סyahwehYahwehH3068
2 Chronicles 31:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּמְנָת֩umenatand [the] portion ofH4521הַמֶּ֨לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428מִן־min-fromH4480רְכוּשׁ֜וֹrekhushoown property hisH7399לָעֹל֗וֹתlaolot[was] for the burnt offeringsH5930לְעֹלוֹת֙leolotfor [the] burnt offerings ofH5930הַבֹּ֣קֶרhabokerthe morningH1242וְהָעֶ֔רֶבvehaerevand the eveningH6153וְהָ֣עֹל֔וֹתvehaolotand the burnt offeringsH5930לַשַּׁבָּת֖וֹתlashabatotfor the sabbathsH7676וְלֶחֳדָשִׁ֣יםvelechodashimand for the new moonsH2320וְלַמֹּעֲדִ֑יםvelamoadimand for the appointed feastsH4150כַּכָּת֖וּבkakatuvaccording to <the> [what] is writtenH3789בְּתוֹרַ֥תbetoratin [the] law ofH8451יְהוָֽה׃yahwehYahwehH3068
2 Chronicles 31:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֤אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559לָעָם֙laamto the peopleH5971לְיוֹשְׁבֵ֣יleyosheveito [the] inhabitants ofH3427יְרוּשָׁלִַ֔םyerushalimJerusalemH3389לָתֵ֕תlatetto giveH5414מְנָ֥תmenat[the] portion ofH4521הַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548וְהַלְוִיִּ֑םvehalviyimand the LevitesH3881לְמַ֥עַןlemaanso thatH4616יֶחֶזְק֖וּyechezkuthey may be strongH2388בְּתוֹרַ֥תbetoratin [the] law ofH8451יְהוָֽה׃yahwehYahwehH3068
2 Chronicles 31:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְכִפְרֹ֣ץvekhifrotzand just as spreadH6555הַדָּבָ֗רhadavarthe wordH1697הִרְבּ֤וּhirbuthey multipliedH7235בְנֵֽי־venei-[the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵל֙yisraelIsraelH3478רֵאשִׁ֣יתreshit[the] first ofH7225דָּגָ֗ןdagangrainH1715תִּיר֤וֹשׁtirooshnew wineH8492וְיִצְהָר֙veyitzharand fresh oilH3323וּדְבַ֔שׁudevashand honeyH1706וְכֹ֖לvekholand everyH3605תְּבוּאַ֣תtevuatproduce ofH8393שָׂדֶ֑הsadeh[the] fieldH7704וּמַעְשַׂ֥רuma'sarand [the] tithe ofH4643הַכֹּ֛לhakol<the> everythingH3605לָרֹ֖בlaroto abundanceH7230הֵבִֽיאוּ׃heviuthey broughtH935
2 Chronicles 31:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּבְנֵ֧יuveneiand [the] people ofH1121יִשְׂרָאֵ֣לyisraelIsraelH3478וִֽיהוּדָ֗הvihudahand JudahH3063הַיּֽוֹשְׁבִים֮haiyoshevimwho dweltH3427בְּעָרֵ֣יbeareiin [the] cities ofH5892יְהוּדָה֒yehudahJudahH3063גַּם־gam-alsoH1571הֵ֗םhemtheyH1992מַעְשַׂ֤רma'sara tithe ofH4643בָּקָר֙bakarherd[s]H1241וָצֹ֔אןvatzonand flock[s]H6629וּמַעְשַׂ֣רuma'sarand a tithe ofH4643קָֽדָשִׁ֔יםkadashimholy thingsH6944הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖יםhamkudashimwhich were consecratedH6942לַיהוָ֣הlayahwehto YahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑םʾeloheihemGod theirH430הֵבִ֕יאוּheviuthey broughtH935וַֽיִּתְּנ֖וּvaiyitenuand they madeH5414עֲרֵמ֥וֹתaremotheapsH6194עֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ סaremotheapsH6194
2 Chronicles 31:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
2 Chronicles 31:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙vaiyavouand they cameH935יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּyechizkiyahuHezekiahH2396וְהַשָּׂרִ֔יםvehasarimand the officialsH8269וַיִּרְא֖וּvaiyiruand they sawH7200אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הָעֲרֵמ֑וֹתhaaremotthe heapsH6194וַֽיְבָרֲכוּ֙vayvarakhuand they blessedH1288אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853יְהוָ֔הyahwehYahwehH3068וְאֵ֖תveetand <obj.>H853עַמּ֥וֹamopeople hisH5971יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ פyisraelIsraelH3478
2 Chronicles 31:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
2 Chronicles 31:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559אֵלָ֗יוʾelavto himH413עֲזַרְיָ֧הוּʾazaryahuAzariahH5838הַכֹּהֵ֛ןhakohenthe priestH3548הָרֹ֖אשׁharoshthe headH7218לְבֵ֣יתleveitof [the] house ofH1004צָד֑וֹקtzadokZadokH6659וַ֠יֹּאמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559מֵהָחֵ֨לmehachelfrom when beganH2490הַתְּרוּמָ֜הhaterumahthe contributionH8641לָבִ֣יאlavi'to bringH935בֵית־veit-[the] house ofH1004יְהוָ֗הyahwehYahwehH3068אָכ֨וֹלʾakholwe have eatenH398וְשָׂב֤וֹעַvesavoa'and we have been satisfiedH7646וְהוֹתֵר֙vehoterand we have had more than enoughH3498עַד־ʾad-toH5704לָר֔וֹבlarovto abundanceH7230כִּ֤יkiforH3588יְהוָה֙yahwehYahwehH3068בֵּרַ֣ךְberakhhe has blessedH1288אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853עַמּ֔וֹamopeople hisH5971וְהַנּוֹתָ֖רvehanotarand <the> [what] remainsH3498אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הֶהָמ֥וֹןhehamonthe abundanceH1995הַזֶּֽה׃ סhazeh<the> thisH2088
Storerooms prepared and faithful men set over the distribution11
2 Chronicles 31:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרvaiyomerand he saidH559יְחִזְקִיָּ֗הוּyechizkiyahuHezekiahH2396לְהָכִ֧יןlehakhinto prepareH3559לְשָׁכ֛וֹתleshakhotroomsH3957בְּבֵ֥יתbeveitin [the] house ofH1004יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068וַיָּכִֽינוּ׃vaiyakhinuand they prepared [them]H3559
Rashi on II Chronicles 31:11
to prepare the chambers in the House of the Lord in which to deposit the heave-offerings.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
2 Chronicles 31:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיָּבִ֨יאוּvaiyaviuand they broughtH935אֶת־ʾet-<obj.>H853הַתְּרוּמָ֧הhaterumahthe contributionH8641וְהַֽמַּעֲשֵׂ֛רvehamaaserand the titheH4643וְהַקֳּדָשִׁ֖יםvehakodashimand the holy thingsH6944בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑הbeemunahin faithfulnessH530וַעֲלֵיהֶ֤םvaaleihemand [was] over themH5921נָגִיד֙nagidan officerH5057כָּֽנַנְיָ֣הוּkonanyahuKonaniahH3562הַלֵּוִ֔יhalevithe LeviteH3881וְשִׁמְעִ֥יveshimiand ShimeiH8096אָחִ֖יהוּʾachihubrother hisH251מִשְׁנֶֽה׃mishneh[was] second in commandH4932
2 Chronicles 31:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וִֽיחִיאֵ֡לvichieland JehielH3171וַ֠עֲזַזְיָהוּvaazazyahuand AzaziahH5812וְנַ֨חַתvenachatand NahathH5184וַעֲשָׂהאֵ֜לvaasaheland AsahelH6214וִֽירִימ֤וֹתvirimotand JerimothH3406וְיוֹזָבָד֙veyozavadand JozabadH3107וֶאֱלִיאֵ֣לveelieland ElielH447וְיִסְמַכְיָ֔הוּveyismakhyahuand IsmachiahH3253וּמַ֖חַתumachatand MahathH4287וּבְנָיָ֑הוּuvenayahuand BenaiahH1141פְּקִידִ֗יםpekidim[were] overseersH6496מִיַּ֤דmiyadfrom [the] hand ofH3027כָּֽנַנְיָ֙הוּ֙kavnanyahuKonaniahH3562וְשִׁמְעִ֣יveshimiand ShimeiH8096אָחִ֔יוʾachivbrother hisH251בְּמִפְקַד֙bemifkadby [the] appointment ofH4662יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּyechizkiyahuHezekiahH2396הַמֶּ֔לֶךְhamelekhthe kingH4428וַעֲזַרְיָ֖הוּvaazaryahuand AzariahH5838נְגִ֥ידnegid[the] ruler ofH5057בֵּית־beit-[the] house ofH1004הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃haelohim<the> GodH430
2 Chronicles 31:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְקוֹרֵ֨אvekore'and KoreH6981בֶן־ven-[the] son ofH1121יִמְנָ֤הyimnahImnahH3232הַלֵּוִי֙halevithe LeviteH3881הַשּׁוֹעֵ֣רhashoerthe gatekeeperH7778לַמִּזְרָ֔חָהlamizrachahto the east <towards>H4217עַ֖לʾal[was] overH5921נִדְב֣וֹתnidvot[the] freewill offerings ofH5071הָאֱלֹהִ֑יםhaelohim<the> GodH430לָתֵת֙latetto distributeH5414תְּרוּמַ֣תterumat[the] contribution ofH8641יְהוָ֔הyahwehYahwehH3068וְקָדְשֵׁ֖יvekadesheiand [the] holy things ofH6944הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃hakodashimthe holy thingsH6944
2 Chronicles 31:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְעַל־veal-and [were] onH5921יָד֡וֹyadohand hisH3027עֵ֣דֶןʾedenEdenH5731וּ֠מִנְיָמִןuminyaminand MiniaminH4509וְיֵשׁ֨וּעַveyeshua'and JeshuaH3442וּֽשְׁמַֽעְיָ֜הוּushema'yahuand ShemaiahH8098אֲמַרְיָ֧הוּʾamaryahuAmariahH568וּשְׁכַנְיָ֛הוּushekhanyahuand ShecaniahH7935בְּעָרֵ֥יbeareiin [the] cities ofH5892הַכֹּהֲנִ֖יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548בֶּאֱמוּנָ֑הbeemunahin faithfulnessH530לָתֵ֤תlatetto distributeH5414לַאֲחֵיהֶם֙laacheihemto brothers theirH251בְּמַחְלְק֔וֹתbemachlekotby divisionsH4256כַּגָּד֖וֹלkagadolas the greatH1419כַּקָּטָֽן׃kakatanas the smallH6996
2 Chronicles 31:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
מִלְּבַ֞דmilevad<from> <to> besidesH905הִתְיַחְשָׂ֣םhityachsamrecording genealogy theyH3187לִזְכָרִ֗יםlizkharimto malesH2145מִבֶּ֨ןmibenfrom a son ofH1121שָׁל֤וֹשׁshalooshthreeH7969שָׁנִים֙shanimyearsH8141וּלְמַ֔עְלָהulema'lahand <to> upwards <towards>H4605לְכָל־lekholto everyH3605הַבָּ֥אhaba'<the> [one who] wentH935לְבֵית־leveit-to [the] house ofH1004יְהוָ֖הyahwehYahwehH3068לִדְבַר־lidvar-for [the] matter ofH1697י֣וֹםyoma dayH3117בְּיוֹמ֑וֹbeyomoin day itsH3117לַעֲב֣וֹדָתָ֔םlaavodatamfor service theirH5656בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתָ֖םbemishmerotamby duties theirH4931כְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃kemachlekoteihemaccording to divisions theirH4256
Radak on II Chronicles 31:16
Besides [what was allocated to] male family members, from three years old and up.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Commentary of Radak to Chronicles: A Translation with Introduction and Supercommentary, by Yitzhak Berger, Brown University, 2007
2 Chronicles 31:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְאֵ֨תveetand <obj.>H853הִתְיַחֵ֤שׂhityaches[the] genealogical enrolment ofH3188הַכֹּהֲנִים֙hakohanimthe priestsH3548לְבֵ֣יתleveitto [the] house ofH1004אֲבוֹתֵיהֶ֔םʾavoteihemancestors theirH1וְהַ֨לְוִיִּ֔םvehalviyimand the LevitesH3881מִבֶּ֛ןmibenfrom a son ofH1121עֶשְׂרִ֥יםʾesrimtwentyH6242שָׁנָ֖הshanahyear[s]H8141וּלְמָ֑עְלָהulemaelahand <to> upwards <towards>H4605בְּמִשְׁמְרוֹתֵיהֶ֖םbemishmeroteihemby duties theirH4931בְּמַחְלְקוֹתֵיהֶֽם׃bemachlekoteihemby divisions theirH4256
Rashi on II Chronicles 31:17
And the priests who traced their genealogy to the house of their fathers, and the Levites with the genealogy of their infants, their wives, their sons, and their daughters. They would supply their sustenance from the heave-offerings and the tithes for that entire congregation.
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
2 Chronicles 31:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּלְהִתְיַחֵ֗שׂulehityachesand to genealogical enrolmentH3188בְּכָל־bekholwith allH3605טַפָּ֧םtapamlittle one[s] theirH2945נְשֵׁיהֶ֛םnesheihemwives theirH802וּבְנֵיהֶ֥םuveneihemand sons theirH1121וּבְנוֹתֵיהֶ֖םuvenoteihemand daughters theirH1323לְכָל־lekholto allH3605קָהָ֑לkahal[the] assemblyH6951כִּ֥יkiforH3588בֶאֱמוּנָתָ֖םveemunatamin faithfulness theirH530יִתְקַדְּשׁוּ־yitkadeshu-they had consecrated themselvesH6942קֹֽדֶשׁ׃kodeshholinessH6944
2 Chronicles 31:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וְלִבְנֵי֩velivneiand to [the] descendants ofH1121אַהֲרֹ֨ןʾaharonAaronH175הַכֹּהֲנִ֜יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548בִּשְׂדֵ֨יbisdeiin [the] fields ofH7704מִגְרַ֤שׁmigrash[the] pasture land ofH4054עָרֵיהֶם֙ʾareihemcities theirH5892בְּכָל־bekhol[were] in everyH3605עִ֣ירʾircityH5892וָעִ֔ירvairand a cityH5892אֲנָשִׁ֕יםʾanashimmenH582אֲשֶׁ֥רʾasherwhoH834נִקְּב֖וּnikevuthey had been designatedH5344בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹתbeshemotby namesH8034לָתֵ֣תlatetto distributeH5414מָנ֗וֹתmanotportionsH4490לְכָל־lekholto everyH3605זָכָר֙zakharmaleH2145בַּכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםbakohanimamong the priestsH3548וּלְכָל־ulekhol-and to allH3605הִתְיַחֵ֖שׂhityaches[the] genealogical enrolmentH3187בַּלְוִיִּֽם׃balviyimamong the LevitesH3881
Rashi on II Chronicles 31:19
were men who were mentioned by names Above (verses 12ff.) Conaniah and his brethren were appointed over them to receive the portions: the heave-offerings and the tithes from the Israelites to distribute the portions to every male among the priests and the Levites
Read it in full at Sefaria · The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg
He did it with all his heart, and he prospered20
2 Chronicles 31:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וַיַּ֧עַשׂvaiyaasand he didH6213כָּזֹ֛אתkazotlike thisH2063יְחִזְקִיָּ֖הוּyechizkiyahuHezekiahH2396בְּכָל־bekholin allH3605יְהוּדָ֑הyehudahJudahH3063וַיַּ֨עַשׂvaiyaasand he didH6213הַטּ֤וֹבhatovthe goodH2896וְהַיָּשָׁר֙vehaiyasharand the rightH3477וְהָ֣אֱמֶ֔תvehaemetand <the> faithfulnessH571לִפְנֵ֖יlifnei<to> beforeH6440יְהוָ֥הyahwehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהָֽיו׃ʾelohavGod hisH430
2 Chronicles 31:21· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
וּבְכָֽל־uvekhol-and in everyH3605מַעֲשֶׂ֞הmaasehworkH4639אֲשֶׁר־ʾasher-whichH834הֵחֵ֣ל׀hechelhe beganH2490בַּעֲבוֹדַ֣תbaavodatin [the] service ofH5656בֵּית־beit-[the] house ofH1004הָאֱלֹהִ֗יםhaelohim<the> GodH430וּבַתּוֹרָה֙uvatorahand in the lawH8451וּבַמִּצְוָ֔הuvamitzvahand in the commandmentH4687לִדְרֹ֖שׁlidroshto seekH1875לֵֽאלֹהָ֑יוlelohav<to> God hisH430בְּכָל־bekholwith allH3605לְבָב֥וֹlevavoheart hisH3824עָשָׂ֖הʾasahhe did [it]H6213וְהִצְלִֽיחַ׃ פvehitzliachand he succeededH6743