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Psalms 31:20

in Psalms 31

You hide them in the secret place of Your presence from the schemes of men. You conceal them in Your shelter from accusing tongues.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

In the covert of thy presence wilt thou hide them from the plottings of man: Thou wilt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the strife of tongues.

KJV

Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence from the pride of man: thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the strife of tongues.

This verse in Psalms 31

Commentary

18 notes on this verse

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 2 (1870)

Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence from the pride of man. Pride is a barbed weapon: the proud man's contumely is iron which entereth into the soul; but those who trust in God, are safely housed in the Holy of holies, the innermost court, into which no man may dare intrude; here in the secret dwelling place of God the mind of the saint rests in peace, which the foot of pride cannot disturb. Dwellers at the foot of the cross of Christ grow callous to the sneers of the haughty.

This site's exposition

How great is Your goodness

on Psalms 31:19-20

Goodness laid up is a store held in reserve, and it is given out before the sons of men, in open sight. Verse 20 names the hiding place twice, the secret place of Your presence and Your shelter. He is hidden from men's schemes and from accusing tongues.

This site's exposition

the secret place of Your presence

The Hebrew is the secret of Your face, which Adam Clarke rendered the covering of Your countenance. Charles Spurgeon placed the hidden ones in the innermost court of God's house, where pride cannot follow. Matthew Henry recalled how the LORD hid Baruch and Jeremiah.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 31 · Written before 430.

proposed

"You will protect them in Your tabernacle from the contradiction of tongues" [Psalm 31:20]. But here meanwhile while evil tongues murmur against them, saying, Who has come thence? You will protect them in the tabernacle, that of faith in those things, which the Lord wrought and endured for us in time.

A commentator

Arnobius the Younger

COMMENTARY ON THE PSALMS 31 · Written before 460.

proposed

Although the just suffer trials in this age, a greater sweetness awaits them, if they persevere to the future, which the Lord hides meanwhile for those who fear him. He does not wish to show it in this age, so he may complete it for …

A commentator

Gregory of Nyssa

ADDRESS ON RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION 17 · Written before 395.

proposed

God's abounding goodness aids us in a hidden way, and in the present life it is not clearly evident. For every objection of unbelievers would be removed, could we actually see what we only hope for. But our hopes await the ages to come, so that there may then be revealed what at present our faith alone apprehends.

The Medieval Church2 voices

A commentator

Bonaventure

Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 2 · Written in the 13th century.

proposed

He who fears God cannot lose God. But he who fears something other than God has what ought to be taken from him. But he who fears God is secure everywhere. "How great is the multitude of your sweetness, O Lord, which you have hidden …

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Exposition on the Psalms of David · Written before 1274.

proposed

Then when he says, "You will hide them," he shows the benefits of God toward the saints through liberation from evil. But because man can suffer a twofold evil -- namely, in deed and in word -- first he shows when he protects from the …
10 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening5 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

As if they were in thy presence chamber, where thine own eye and hand girdeth them, from all the assaults of their enemies; called his secret, partly, because the greatest part of the world are strangers to God and his presence: and partly, because it is a safe and secure place, such as secret and unknown places are.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

There is enough in bank and enough in hand. (2.) This goodness is laid up in his promise for all that fear God, to whom assurance is given that they shall want no good thing. But it is wrought, in the actual performance of the promise, for those that trust in him--that by faith take hold of the promise, put it in suit, and draw out to themselves the benefit and comfort of it.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

He has many ways of sheltering them. When Baruch and Jeremiah were sought for the Lord hid them, Jer. xxxvi. God's grace shall keep them safe from the evil of the judgments that are abroad; to them they have no sting; and they shall hidden in the day of the Lord's anger, for there is no anger at them.
Thou shall hide them in the secret of thy presence,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Faith and prayer must go together. He that believes, let his pray-- I believe, therefore I have spoken: and he that prays, let him believe, for the prayer of faith is the prevailing prayer. David, in distress, is very earnest with God in prayer for succour and relief.

The Nineteenth Century5 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

the secret of thy presence--or, covering of Thy countenance; the protection He thus affords; compare Ps 27:5 for a similar figure; "dwelling" used there for "presence" here. The idea of security further presented by the figure of a tent and a fortified city [Ps 31:21].

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A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 2 (1870)

proposed

Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence from the pride of man. Pride is a barbed weapon: the proud man's contumely is iron which entereth into the soul; but those who trust in God, are safely housed in the Holy of holies, the innermost court, into which no man may dare intrude; here in the secret dwelling place of God the mind of the saint rests in peace, which the foot of pride cannot disturb. Dwellers at the foot of the cross of Christ grow callous to the sneers of the haughty. The wounds of Jesus distil a balsam which heals all the scars which the jagged weapons of contempt can inflict upon us; in fact, when armed with the same mind which was in Christ Jesus, the heart is invulnerable to all the darts of pride. Thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion from the strife of tongues. Tongues are more to be dreaded than beasts of prey—and when they strive, it is as though a whole pack of wolves were let loose; but the believer is secure even in this peril, for the royal pavilion of the King of kings shall afford him quiet shelter and serene security. The secret tabernacle of sacrifice, and the royal pavilion of sovereignty afford a double security to the Lord's people in their worst distresses. Observe the immediate action of God, " Thou shalt hide, "" Thou shalt keep, "the Lord himself is personally present for the rescue of his afflicted.

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 2 (1870)

proposed

Being full of faith, the psalmist gives glory to God for the mercy which he is assured will be his position.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence - בסתר פניך besether paneycha, “With the covering of thy countenance.” Their life shall be so hidden with Christ in God, that their enemies shall not be able to find them out. To such a hiding-place Satan himself dare not approach. There the pride of man cannot come. Thou shalt keep them secretly in a pavilion - Thou shalt put them in the innermost part of thy tent. This implies that they shall have much communion and union with God; that they shall be transformed into his likeness, and have his highest approbation.
Thou shalt hide them in the secret of thy presence - See the notes at Psa 27:5. The phrase “secret of thy presence” means thy “secret presence.” The Hebrew is: “the secret of thy face;” and the idea is, that He would hide them, or withdraw them from public view, or from the view of their enemies, into the very place where He Himself dwelt, so that they would be before Him and near Him; so that His eye would be upon them, and that they would be certain of His protection. The language here is the same as in Psa 27:5, except that the word “face” or “presence” is used here instead of the word “tabernacle.” The idea is the same. From the pride of man - The Hebrew word here rendered “pride” - רכס rôkes - means properly “league” or “conspiracy;” then, “snares” or “plots.” It occurs nowhere else in the Scriptures, though the corresponding verb - רכס râkas - occurs twice, meaning to “bind on” or “to,” Exo 28:28; Exo 39:21. The word here means “league” or “conspiracy,” and the idea is, that when the wicked form a conspiracy, or enter into a league against the righteous, God will take them, as it were, into His own immediate presence, and will protect them. Thou shalt keep them secretly - Thou wilt “hide” them as with Thyself. In a pavilion - In Thy tent, or dwelling-place. See the notes at Psa 27:5. From the strife of tongues - Slander; reproach; calumny. This does not mean the strife of tongues among themselves, or their contentions with each other, but the united clamors of the whole against Himself. God would guard the righteous from their reproaches, or their efforts to ruin them by slander. Compare Psa 37:5-6.

The words behind it

9 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • תַּסְתִּירֵ֤ם׀you hide them

    tastiremH5641 →80 times

  • בְּסֵ֥תֶרin [the] hiding place of

    beseterH5643 →36 times

  • פָּנֶיךָ֮presence your

    paneikhaH6440 →2123 times

  • מֵֽרֻכְסֵ֫יfrom [the] conspiracies of

    merukhseiH7407 →

  • אִ֥ישׁman

    ʾishH376 →1663 times

  • תִּצְפְּנֵ֥םyou hide them

    titzpenemH6845 →32 times

  • בְּסֻכָּ֗הin a shelter

    besukahH5521 →

  • מֵרִ֥יבfrom strife of

    merivH7379 →61 times

  • לְשֹׁנֽוֹת׃tongues

    leshonotH3956 →117 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 32:7

    You are my hiding place. You protect me from trouble; You surround me with songs of deliverance. Selah

    it leads to

    • Psalms 91:1

      He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Psalms 119:114

      You are my hiding place and my shield; I put my hope in Your word.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Psalms 27:5

      For in the day of trouble He will hide me in His shelter; He will conceal me under the cover of His tent; He will set me high upon a rock.

    • Psalms 9:9

      The LORD is a refuge for the oppressed, a stronghold in times of trouble.

    • Psalms 143:9

      Deliver me from my enemies, O LORD; I flee to You for refuge.

  • Through

    Psalms 27:5

    For in the day of trouble He will hide me in His shelter; He will conceal me under the cover of His tent; He will set me high upon a rock.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 18:10

      The name of the LORD is a strong tower; the righteous run to it and are safe.

    • Psalms 138:7

      If I walk in the midst of trouble, You preserve me from the anger of my foes; You extend Your hand, and Your right hand saves me.

    • Psalms 50:15

      Call upon Me in the day of trouble; I will deliver you, and you will honor Me.”

About Psalms

Narrow Road of Virtue and Wide Road of Sin. Jan Micker, not stated on the file page. National Museum in Warsaw. Public domain.
Narrow Road of Virtue and Wide Road of Sin. Jan Micker, not stated on the file page. National Museum in Warsaw. Public domain.
This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Arnobius the Younger, COMMENTARY ON THE PSALMS 31; Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 31; Bonaventure, Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 2; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 2; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; Gregory of Nyssa, ADDRESS ON RELIGIOUS INSTRUCTION 17; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Exposition on the Psalms of David.