Luke 5:18
in Luke 5Just then some men came carrying a paralyzed man on a mat. They tried to bring him inside to set him before Jesus,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And behold, men bring on a bed a man that was palsied: and they sought to bring him in, and to lay him before him.
KJV
And, behold, men brought in a bed a man which was taken with a palsy: and they sought means to bring him in, and to lay him before him.
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This verse in Luke 5
Commentary
15 notes on this verseThe Scribes and Pharisees who had become spectators of Christ's miracles, heard Him also teaching. Hence it is said, And it came to pass on a certain day, as he was teaching, that there were Pharisees sitting by, &c. And the power of the Lord was present to heal them. Not as though He borrowed the power of another, but as God and the Lord He healed by His own inherent power. Now men often become worthy of spiritual gifts, but generally depart from the rule which the giver of the gifts knew.
This site's exposition
One day Jesus was teaching
on Luke 5:17-19
Unable to find a way through the crowd, the friends went up on the roof and lowered the man on his mat through the tiles. A flat roof reached by an outside stair made that entrance possible, and their effort is the faith Jesus commends.
This site's exposition
some men came carrying a paralyzed man on a mat
Mark counts four men, as John Gill notes. They tried to set the paralyzed man before Jesus in hope of moving Him to heal. Bede reads the healing of the paralyzed man as the healing of a soul that comes to Christ.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers3 voices
Now let every sick person have those that will pray for his salvation, by whom the loosened joints of our life and halting steps may be renewed by the remedy of the heavenly word. Let there be then certain monitors of the soul, to raise the mind of man, though grown dull through the weakness of the external body, to higher things, by the aid of which being able again easily to raise and humble itself, it may be placed before Jesus worthy to be presented in the Lord's sight. For the Lord beholdeth the humble.
(l. ii. qu. 4.) With respect to the sick of the palsy, we may understand that the soul relaxed in its limbs, i. e. its operations, seeks Christ, i. e. the meaning of God's word; but is hindered by the crowds, that is to say, unless it discovers the secrets of the thoughts, i. e. the dark parts of the Scriptures, and thereby arrives at the knowledge of Christ.
You who judge, learn to excuse! You who are sick, learn to accomplish. If you do not trust in the forgiveness of grave sinners, call intercessors, call the church who will pray for you. Because of his regard for the church, the Lord forgives what he may refuse you. And although we must not neglect the faith in the narrative, so that we may indeed believe that the body of the paralytic was healed, we must also acknowledge the healing of the inner man whose sins are forgiven.
The Medieval Church2 voices
And behold, men brought on a bed a man who was paralyzed, and they sought to bring him in and lay him before Him. The healing of this paralytic indicates the salvation of a soul sighing for Christ after a long period of carnal indolence. …
Third, to show the gravity of the oppressing illness, he adds: And behold, men carrying on a bed a man who was paralyzed, and thus entirely powerless, because paralysis entirely dissolves the strength of the limbs, as is read concerning Alcimus in 1 Maccabees 9: …
7 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And behold, men brought in a bed a man which was taken with a palsy,.... Four men brought him, as Mark says, Mar 2:3 and which the Ethiopic version expresses here: "and they sought means to bring him in": into the house where Jesus was: and to lay him before him; at his feet, in hope of moving his compassion, and to obtain a cure of him: of the nature of this disease, and of the sort which this man's seems to be; see Gill on Mar 2:3.
); and, when they were baffled in their endeavour, they did not give up their cause; but when they could not get in by the door, it was so crowded, they untiled the house, and let the poor patient down through the roof, into the midst before Jesus,
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
The Nineteenth Century5 voices
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
A threefold miracle demands our attention in these verses. At one and the same time, we see our Lord . . . forgiving sins, reading men's thoughts, and healing a paralytic. He who could do such things, and do them with such perfect ease and authority — must indeed be very God. Power like this was never possessed by any man. Let us mark, firstly, in this passage — what pains men will take about an object when they are in earnest. The friends of a paralyzed man desired to bring him to Jesus, that he might be cured.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
proposed
A threefold miracle demands our attention in these verses. At one and the same time, we see our Lord . . . forgiving sins, reading men's thoughts, and healing a paralytic. He who could do such things, and do them with such perfect ease and authority — must indeed be very God. Power like this was never possessed by any man. Let us mark, firstly, in this passage — what pains men will take about an object when they are in earnest. The friends of a paralyzed man desired to bring him to Jesus, that he might be cured. At first they were unable to do it, because of the crowd by which our Lord was surrounded. What, then, did they do? "When they could not find a way to do this because of the crowd, they went up on the roof and lowered him on his mat through the tiles into the middle of the crowd — right in front of Jesus!" At once their object was gained. Our Lord's attention was drawn to their sick friend, and he was healed. By pains, and labor, and perseverance — his friends succeeded in obtaining for him the mighty blessing of a complete cure. The importance of pains and diligence, is a truth which meets our eyes on every side. In every calling, and vocation, and trade — we see that great effort is one prominent secret of success . It is not by luck or accident that men prosper — but by hard working . Bankers and merchants do not make fortunes without effort and trouble and attention. Lawyers and physicians do not make their practices — without diligence and hard study. The principle is one with which the people of this world are perfectly familiar. It is one of their favorite maxims, "There are no gains, without pains!" Let us thoroughly understand that pains and diligence are just as essential to the well-being and prosperity of our souls — as of our bodies .
YOU HAVE THIS SAME NARRATIVE in the ninth chapter of Matthew, and in the second chapter of Mark. What is three times recorded by inspired pens must be regarded as trebly important, and well worthy of our earnest consideration. Observe the instructive fact, that our Savior retired and spent a special time in prayer when he saw unusual crowd assembling. He withdrew into the wilderness to hold communion with his Father, and, as a consequence, to come forth clothed with an abundance of healing and saving power.
YOU HAVE THIS SAME NARRATIVE in the ninth chapter of Matthew, and in the second chapter of Mark. What is three times recorded by inspired pens must be regarded as trebly important, and well worthy of our earnest consideration. Observe the instructive fact, that our Savior retired and spent a special time in prayer when he saw unusual crowd assembling. He withdrew into the wilderness to hold communion with his Father, and, as a consequence, to come forth clothed with an abundance of healing and saving power. Not but that in himself as God he always had that power without measure; but for our sakes he did it, that we might learn that the power of God will only rest upon us in proportion as we draw near to God. Neglect of private prayer is the locust which devours the strength of the church. When our Lord left his retirement he found the crowd around him exceeding great, and it was as motley as it was great; for while here were many sincere believers, there were still more sceptical observers; some were anxious to receive his healing power, others equally desirous to find occasion against him. So in all congregations, however the preacher may be clothed with his Master’s spirit and his Master’s might, there will be a mixed gathering; there will come together your Pharisees and doctors of the law, your sharp critics ready to pick holes, your cold-blooded cavillers searching for faults; at the same time, chosen of God and drawn by his grace, there will be present some devout believers who rejoice in the power that is revealed among men, and earnest seekers who wish to feel in themselves the healing energy. It seems to have been a rule with our Savior to supply each hearer with food after his kind.
A man - taken with a palsy - See this case described on Mat 9:1 (note), etc., and Mar 2:1 (note), etc.
The words behind it
19 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἰδοὺ | idou | behold | G2400 → | 200 times |
| ἄνδρες | andres | men | G435 → | 216 times |
| φέροντες | pherontes | carrying | G5342 → | 66 times |
| ἐπὶ | epi | upon | G1909 → | 883 times |
| κλίνης | klines | a mat | G2825 → | 9 times |
| ἄνθρωπον | anthropon | a man | G444 → | 549 times |
| ὃς | hos | who | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| ἦν | en | was | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| παραλελυμένος, | paralelumenos | paralyzed, | G3886 → | |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἐζήτουν | ezetoun | they were seeking | G2212 → | 117 times |
| αὐτὸν | auton | him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| εἰσενεγκεῖν | eisenegkein | to bring in | G1533 → | 8 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| θεῖναι | theinai | to place | G5087 → | 100 times |
| αὐτὸν | auton | him | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἐνώπιον | enopion | before | G1799 → | 94 times |
| αὐτοῦ. | autou | Him. | G846 → | 5565 times |
καὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἰδοὺbehold
idouG2400 →200 times
ἄνδρεςmen
andresG435 →216 times
φέροντεςcarrying
pherontesG5342 →66 times
ἐπὶupon
epiG1909 →883 times
κλίνηςa mat
klinesG2825 →9 times
ἄνθρωπονa man
anthroponG444 →549 times
ὃςwho
hosG3739 →1405 times
ἦνwas
enG1510 →2333 times
παραλελυμένος,paralyzed,
paralelumenosG3886 →
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἐζήτουνthey were seeking
ezetounG2212 →117 times
αὐτὸνhim
autonG846 →5565 times
εἰσενεγκεῖνto bring in
eisenegkeinG1533 →8 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
θεῖναιto place
theinaiG5087 →100 times
αὐτὸνhim
autonG846 →5565 times
ἐνώπιονbefore
enopionG1799 →94 times
αὐτοῦ.Him.
autouG846 →5565 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Acts 9:33There he found a man named Aeneas, who had been paralyzed and bedridden for eight years.
it leads to
- Luke 13:16
Then should not this daughter of Abraham, whom Satan has kept bound for eighteen long years, be released from her bondage on the Sabbath day?”
- Mark 9:21
Jesus asked the boy’s father, “How long has this been with him?” “From childhood,” he said.
- Acts 3:2
And a man who was lame from birth was being carried to the temple gate called Beautiful, where he was put every day to beg from those entering the temple courts.
- Acts 14:8
In Lystra there sat a man crippled in his feet, who was lame from birth and had never walked.
- John 5:5
One man there had been an invalid for thirty-eight years.
- Luke 13:16
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies3
About Luke

This page draws on 11 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Ambrose of Milan, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Ambrose of Milan, Commentary on Luke; Augustine of Hippo, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bede, On the Gospel of Luke; Bonaventure, Commentary on Luke, Chapter 5; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 981: “Carried by Four” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Cyril of Alexandria, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
