Luke 19:27
in Luke 19And these enemies of mine who were unwilling for me to rule over them, bring them here and slay them in front of me.’”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
But these mine enemies, that would not that I should reign over them, bring hither, and slay them before me.
KJV
But those mine enemies, which would not that I should reign over them, bring hither, and slay them before me.
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This verse in Luke 19
Commentary
15 notes on this verse-Let no one amongst us be found to receive Him with a sad countenance, lest he be condemned with those wicked citizens-the citizens, I mean, who refused to receive the Lord as King over them.
This site's exposition
Take the mina from him
on Luke 19:24-27
The master gives the mina to the one who has ten minas, by the rule that everyone who has will be given more. Verse 27 returns to the subjects of verse 14.
This site's exposition
these enemies of mine
The parable ends with the enemies of verse 14, unwilling for the nobleman to rule over them as king. Augustine reads these enemies as the Jews who refused to be converted to Him. Theophylact reads the slaying as their destruction.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
(de Quæst. Ev. l. ii. qu. 46.) Whereby He describes the ungodliness of the Jews who refused to be converted to Him.
These things are of force against the Marcionists. For Christ also says, Bring hither my enemies, and slay them before me. (Mat. 21:41). Whereas they say Christ indeed is good, but the God of the Old Testament evil. Now it is plain that both the Father and the Son do the same things. For the Father sends His army to the vineyard, and the Son causes His enemies to be slain before Him.
The Medieval Church3 voices
But as for my enemies etc. After the form of judgment with respect to all, both the faithful and the negligent, here is subjoined the punishment with respect to the rebellious. Whence from this parable five classes of men can be drawn out, of which …
Nevertheless, bring here those enemies of mine, who did not want me to reign over them, and slay them before me. This signifies the impiety of the Jews or all the reprobates unwilling to turn to Christ, to be punished on the day of judgment. …
"But as for my enemies – He says – those who did not want me to reign over them, bring them here and slay them before me," that is, the Jews, whom He will deliver to destruction, sending them into eternal fire. Yes, the wretches …
7 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church1 voice
He adds of His adversaries, But those mine enemies who would not that I should reign over them, bring them hither, and slay them before me. Whom he will deliver to death, casting them into the outer fire. But even in this world they were most miserably slain by the Roman army.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
We are ready to think that none are Christ's enemies but persecutors of Christianity, or scoffers at least; but you see that those will be accounted so that dislike the terms of salvation, will not submit to Christ's yoke, but will be their own masters.
But those mine enemies,....
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
bring hither, &c.--(Compare 1Sa 15:32, 33). Referring to the awful destruction of Jerusalem, but pointing to the final destruction of all that are found in open rebellion against Christ. CHRIST'S TRIUMPHANT ENTRY INTO JERUSALEM AND TEARS OVER IT.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
proposed
The occasion of our Lord speaking the parable before us, is clear and plain. It was intended to correct the false expectations of the disciples on the subject of Christ's kingdom. It was a prophetic sketch of things present and things to come — which ought to raise solemn thoughts in the minds of all professing Christians. We see, for one thing, in this parable — the present position of our Lord Jesus Christ. He is compared to "a certain nobleman, who went into a far country, to receive a kingdom for himself, and then return."
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1858)
proposed
The occasion of our Lord speaking the parable before us, is clear and plain. It was intended to correct the false expectations of the disciples on the subject of Christ's kingdom. It was a prophetic sketch of things present and things to come — which ought to raise solemn thoughts in the minds of all professing Christians. We see, for one thing, in this parable — the present position of our Lord Jesus Christ. He is compared to "a certain nobleman, who went into a far country, to receive a kingdom for himself, and then return." When the Lord Jesus left the world, He ascended up into Heaven as a conqueror, leading captivity captive. He is there sitting at the right hand of God, doing the work of a High Priest for His believing people, and ever making intercession for them. But He will not sit there always. He will come forth from the holy of holies to bless His people. He will come again with power and glory — to put down every enemy under His feet, and to set up His universal kingdom on earth. At present "we do not see all things subjected to Him." The devil is the "prince of this world." (Hebrews 2:8; John 14:30.) But the present state of things shall be changed one day. When Christ returns — the kingdoms of the world shall become His! Let these things sink down into our minds. In all our thoughts about Christ — let us never forget His second coming. It is well to know that He lived for us, and died for us, and rose again for us, and intercedes for us. But it is also well to know that He is soon coming again for us! We see, for another thing, in this parable — the present position of all professing Christians. Our Lord compares them to servants who have been left in charge of money by an absent master, with strict directions to use that money well. They are to "Put this money to work, until I come back."
Those - enemies - bring hither - the Jews, whom I shall shortly slay by the sword of the Romans.
The words behind it
19 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Πλὴν | plen | Furthermore | G4133 → | 31 times |
| τοὺς | tous | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἐχθρούς | echthrous | enemies | G2190 → | 32 times |
| μου | mou | of mine | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| τούτους | toutous | these | G3778 → | 1381 times |
| τοὺς | tous | those | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| μὴ | me | not | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| θελήσαντάς | thelesantas | having been willing [for] | G2309 → | 208 times |
| με | me | me | G3165 → | 1936 times |
| βασιλεῦσαι | basileusai | to reign | G936 → | 21 times |
| ἐπ᾽ | ep᾽ | over | G1909 → | 883 times |
| αὐτοὺς | autous | them | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἀγάγετε | agagete | do bring | G71 → | 68 times |
| ὧδε | hode | here | G5602 → | 61 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| κατασφάξατε | katasphaxate | do slay | G2695 → | |
| αὐτοὺς | autous | them | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἔμπροσθέν | emprosthen | before | G1715 → | 48 times |
| μου.¶ | mou | me. | G3165 → | 1936 times |
ΠλὴνFurthermore
plenG4133 →31 times
τοὺςthe
tousG3588 →19766 times
ἐχθρούςenemies
echthrousG2190 →32 times
μουof mine
mouG3165 →1936 times
τούτουςthese
toutousG3778 →1381 times
τοὺςthose
tousG3588 →19766 times
μὴnot
meG3361 →1066 times
θελήσαντάςhaving been willing [for]
thelesantasG2309 →208 times
μεme
meG3165 →1936 times
βασιλεῦσαιto reign
basileusaiG936 →21 times
ἐπ᾽over
ep᾽G1909 →883 times
αὐτοὺςthem
autousG846 →5565 times
ἀγάγετεdo bring
agageteG71 →68 times
ὧδεhere
hodeG5602 →61 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
κατασφάξατεdo slay
katasphaxateG2695 →
αὐτοὺςthem
autousG846 →5565 times
ἔμπροσθένbefore
emprosthenG1715 →48 times
μου.¶me.
mouG3165 →1936 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Luke 19:14But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We do not want this man to rule over us.’
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 8:7
And the LORD said to Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people in all that they say to you. For it is not you they have rejected, but they have rejected Me as…
- Acts 7:51–52
You stiff-necked people with uncircumcised hearts and ears! You always resist the Holy Spirit, just as your fathers did.
- Acts 3:14–15
You rejected the Holy and Righteous One and asked that a murderer be released to you.
- John 15:18
If the world hates you, understand that it hated Me first.
- John 15:23–24
Whoever hates Me hates My Father as well.
- 1 Samuel 8:7
Through
Luke 21:22For these are the days of vengeance, to fulfill all that is written.
it leads to
- Hosea 9:7
The days of punishment have come; the days of retribution have arrived—let Israel know it. The prophet is called a fool, and the inspired man insane, because of the greatness of your iniquity and…
- Isaiah 65:12–16
I will destine you for the sword, and you will all kneel down to be slaughtered, because I called and you did not answer, I spoke and you did not listen; you did evil…
- Jeremiah 51:6
Flee from Babylon! Escape with your lives! Do not be destroyed in her punishment. For this is the time of the LORD’s vengeance; He will pay her what she deserves.
- Hosea 9:7
Where this verse is studied
On this page
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On this verse
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About Luke

This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Augustine of Hippo, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Bede, On the Gospel of Luke; Bonaventure, Commentary on Luke, Chapter 19; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Luke (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Chrysostom, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Methodius of Olympus, Methodius Oration on the Psalms; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Luke and Theophylact of Ohrid, Catena Aurea by Aquinas.
