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Jeremiah 23:16

in Jeremiah 23

This is what the LORD of Hosts says: “Do not listen to the words of the prophets who prophesy to you. They are filling you with false hopes. They speak visions from their own minds, not from the mouth of the LORD.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

Thus saith Jehovah of hosts, Hearken not unto the words of the prophets that prophesy unto you: they teach you vanity; they speak a vision of their own heart, and not out of the mouth of Jehovah.

KJV

Thus saith the Lord of hosts, Hearken not unto the words of the prophets that prophesy unto you: they make you vain: they speak a vision of their own heart, and not out of the mouth of the Lord.

This verse in Jeremiah 23

Commentary

13 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Hearken not unto the words of the prophets - That is, of those who promise you safety, without requiring you to forsake your sins and turn unto the Lord; see Jer 23:17.

This site's exposition

This is what the LORD of

on Jeremiah 23:16-22

A true word is tested by its source. These prophets “speak visions from their own minds, not from the mouth of the LORD,” and promise, “No harm will come to you.” Verse 22 gives the test, since true prophets would have “turned them back from their evil ways and deeds.”

The record, by era

The Church Fathers5 voices

A commentator

Cyril of Alexandria

COMMENTARY ON LUKE, HOMILY 63 · Written before 444.

proposed

The guilt decreed against the wicked heretics is inevitable. They reject the words of the holy apostles and evangelists and pervert them to that meaning that seems to them to be right without due examination. They fall from the straight way and wander from the doctrines of piety, deceiving and being deceived. For while, so to speak, they have bidden farewell to the sacred Scriptures, they speak from their own heart and not out of the mouth of the Lord, as Scripture says. Even though the blessed Evangelist John wrote to us, that in the beginning was the Word, and the Word was with God, and the Word was God, they drag to the exact opposite both the tenet concerning him and the quotation that proves it, saying that the only-begotten Word of God was not in the beginning, nor true God, and he was not even with God, that is in union with him by nature; God, who has no body, cannot be imagined to be confined to in any one place.

A commentator

Cyril of Alexandria

COMMENTARY ON LUKE, HOMILY 136 · Written before 444.

proposed

God gives the promise, "I will deliver them from the hand of the grave, and from death I will redeem them." So the blessed prophets are in harmony with the decrees from on high. They speak to us not of their own heart or of the will of people but from the mouth of God, as it is written. It is the Holy Spirit speaking within them that declares in every matter what is the sentence of God and his almighty and unalterable will. The prophet Isaiah has said to us, "Your dead shall arise. Those in the graves shall be raised. They who are in the earth shall rejoice. For the dew from you is healing to them." And by the dew I imagine he means the life-giving power of the Holy Spirit, and that influence that abolishes death as being that of God and of life.

A commentator

Cyprian

Epistle XXXIX:5 · Written before 258.

proposed

The Lord cries out and says, "Do not listen to the words of the prophets who invent a vain vision for themselves, which they speak as false prophets from their own heart and not from the mouth of the Lord. They say to them that reject the words of the Lord, "Peace shall be yours." They who themselves have neither peace nor the church are now offering peace; they who have withdrawn from the church are permitting the bringing back and recalling of the lapsed. God is one, and Christ, one, and the church, one, and the chair established on Peter by the voice of the Lord, one. Another altar cannot be set up or a new priesthood be made contrary to the one altar and the one priesthood.

A commentator

Cyprian

Treatise I. On the Unity of the Church 11 · Written before 258.

proposed

Against such people as these the Lord cries out, from these he reins in and recalls his erring people, saying, "Do not listen to the words of the prophets who invent a vain vision for themselves, which they speak as false prophets from their own heart and not from the mouth of the Lord. They say to those who reject the words of the Lord, 'Peace shall be yours' and to all who walk according to their own desires, to everyone who walks in the error of his heart, they have said, 'No evil shall come on you.' "

A commentator

Jerome

Commentary on Jeremiah · Written before 420.

proposed

(Verse 16, 17.) Thus says the Lord of hosts: Do not listen to the words of the prophets who prophesy to you, and deceive you. They speak a vision of their own heart, and not from the mouth of the Lord. They say to those who despise me (or reject my word), the Lord has spoken, you shall have peace. And to everyone who walks according to the stubbornness of his own heart, they say, no evil shall come upon you.
6 more voices on this verse

The Church Fathers1 voice

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

THE CHRISTIAN LIFE 13 · Written in the 5th century.

proposed

I know other persons, however, whom an abysmal lack of wisdom and prudence so deceives and tricks that they think that the faith that they pretend to have will help them before God without the works of justice. They commit abominable crimes without fear by reason of this kind of error, while they believe that God is the avenger not of crimes but of lack of faith. Not only are they willing thus to ruin themselves, but also they strive by their snares to trap others in whom there is not light of divine knowledge. Do not listen to the words of the prophets who invent a vain vision for themselves, which they speak as false prophets from their own heart and not from the mouth of the Lord. They say to those that reject the words of the Lord, "Peace shall be yours," and to all who walk according to their own desires, to everyone who walks in the error of his heart, they have said, "No evil shall come on you."

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Hearken not - People are under no religious obligation to hear any thing but the revealed will of God, and are not to obey those that call to them for what that doth not call to them.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

): They speak a vision of their own heart; it is the product of their own invention, and agrees with their own inclination, but it is not out of the mouth of the Lord; he never dictated it to them, nor did it agree either with the law of Moses or with what God has spoken by other prophets. They tell sinners that it shall be well with them though they persist in their sins,

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

Thus saith the Lord of hosts, hearken not unto the words of the prophets that prophesy unto you,.... Do not hear them; stop your ears at what they say; give no credit to them.

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

make you vain--They seduce you to vanity, that is, idolatry, which will prove a vain trust to you (Jer 2:5; Rather, "they delude you with vain promises of security" (Jer 23:17; compare Ps 62:10) [MAURER]. of their own heart--of their own invention (Jer 23:21;

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase+unbalanced-parens

How were the people to know the false prophets from the true? The former bring a message that fills with vain hopes, or “speak a vision” out of their own invention.

The words behind it

20 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • כֹּֽה־thus

    koh-H3541 →577 times

  • אָמַ֞רhe says

    ʾamarH559 →5305 times

  • יְהוָ֣הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • צְבָא֗וֹתof hosts

    tzevaotH6635 →485 times

  • אַֽל־may not

    ʾal-H408 →724 times

  • תִּשְׁמְע֞וּyou listen

    tishmeuH8085 →1159 times

  • עַל־to

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • דִּבְרֵ֤י[the] words of

    divreiH1697 →1440 times

  • הַנְּבִאִים֙the prophets

    haneviimH5030 →314 times

  • הַנִּבְּאִ֣יםwho are prophesying

    hanibeimH5012 →115 times

  • לָכֶ֔םto <the> you

    lakhem

  • מַהְבִּלִ֥ים[are] deluding

    mahbilimH1891 →

  • הֵ֖מָּהthey

    hemahH1992 →553 times

  • אֶתְכֶ֑ם<obj.> you

    ʾetkhemH853 →10935 times

  • חֲז֤וֹן[the] vision of

    chazonH2377 →

  • לִבָּם֙own heart their

    libamH3820 →595 times

  • יְדַבֵּ֔רוּthey speak

    yedaberuH1696 →1141 times

  • לֹ֖אnot

    lo'H3808 →5168 times

  • מִפִּ֥יfrom [the] mouth of

    mipiH6310 →498 times

  • יְהוָֽה׃Yahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Matthew 7:15

    Beware of false prophets. They come to you in sheep’s clothing, but inwardly they are ravenous wolves.

    it leads to

    • 1 John 4:1

      Beloved, do not believe every spirit, but test the spirits to see whether they are from God. For many false prophets have gone out into the world.

    • 2 Peter 2:1–3

      Now there were also false prophets among the people, just as there will be false teachers among you. They will secretly introduce destructive heresies, even denying the Master who bought them—bringing swift destruction on…

    • Matthew 24:11

      and many false prophets will arise and mislead many.

    • Mark 13:22–23

      For false Christs and false prophets will appear and perform signs and wonders that would deceive even the elect, if that were possible.

    • Acts 20:29–31

      I know that after my departure, savage wolves will come in among you and will not spare the flock.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 14:14

    “The prophets are prophesying lies in My name,” replied the LORD. “I did not send them or appoint them or speak to them. They are prophesying to you a false vision, a worthless divination,…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 13:6–7

      They see false visions and speak lying divinations. They claim, ‘Thus declares the LORD,’ when the LORD did not send them; yet they wait for the fulfillment of their message.

    • Ezekiel 12:24

      For there will be no more false visions or flattering divinations within the house of Israel,

    • Jeremiah 29:8–9

      For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: “Do not be deceived by the prophets and diviners among you, and do not listen to the dreams you elicit from…

Where this verse is studied

About Jeremiah

Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
Jeremiah Lamenting the Destruction of Jerusalem, Rembrandt, 1630. Public domain.
This page draws on 14 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, THE CHRISTIAN LIFE 13; Carl Friedrich Keil, The Prophecies of Jeremiah; Cyprian, Epistle XXXIX:5; Cyprian, Treatise I. On the Unity of the Church 11; Cyril of Alexandria, COMMENTARY ON LUKE, HOMILY 63; Cyril of Alexandria, COMMENTARY ON LUKE, HOMILY 136; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.