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Hebrew · Strong's H1891

הָבַל

habalhaw-bal'

to be vain in act, word, or expectation

1890 spelling: hâbal

Strong's Dictionary · 1890

to be vain in act, word, or expectation; specifically to lead astray

Rendered in the KJV as

be (become, make) vain.

  • 5
    occurrencesin the Old Testament
  • 4 of 39
    Old Testament bookswhere the word stands
  • 5
    inflected formsdistinct spellings

Across 5 occurrences

The word itself

Inflected forms · 5

  • וַיֶּהְבָּ֔לוּ1
  • וַיֶּהְבָּֽלוּ׃1
  • מַהְבִּלִ֥ים1
  • תֶּ֫הְבָּ֥לוּ1
  • תֶּהְבָּֽלוּ׃1

How it is rendered · 4

  • and they became vain2
  • [are] deluding1
  • do you act in vain1
  • you put vain hope1

The sense the word carries at each spot: how the translators read it there, not a fixed translation.

How it parses · 4

  • Hc/Vqw3mp2
  • verb · causative (hiphil), participle (“the one who…”) · masculine plural1
  • verb · simple (qal), ongoing or future action · 2nd person masculine plural1
  • verb · simple (qal), jussive (“let him”) · 2nd person masculine plural1
Show the grammar codes as tagged
  • Hc/Vqw3mp · 2
  • HVhrmpa · 1
  • HVqi2mp · 1
  • HVqj2mp · 1

All 5, in canonical order

The ledger of occurrences

Where this word lives

Jeremiah carries the most and opens below; every other book is one click.

2 Kings1 occurrence
Job1 occurrence
Psalms1 occurrence
Jeremiah2 occurrences
Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), CC BY 4.0: their grammar codes written out in English here, and shown as tagged under each list. Dictionary: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).