Isaiah 30:19
in Isaiah 30O people in Zion who dwell in Jerusalem, you will weep no more. He will surely be gracious when you cry for help; when He hears, He will answer you.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
For the people shall dwell in Zion at Jerusalem; thou shalt weep no more; he will surely be gracious unto thee at the voice of thy cry; when he shall hear, he will answer thee.
KJV
For the people shall dwell in Zion at Jerusalem: thou shalt weep no more: he will be very gracious unto thee at the voice of thy cry; when he shall hear it, he will answer thee.
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This verse in Isaiah 30
Commentary
15 notes on this verse(Verse 19) For the people of Zion will dwell in Jerusalem. The Jews refer these things to the time of Cyrus, when the people returned from Babylon to Judaea under Zerubbabel and the high priest Joshua.
This site's exposition
the LORD longs to be gracious to you
on Isaiah 30:18-19
After the refusal, "the LORD longs to be gracious to you", for He is "a just God". Albert Barnes noted that His justice and His mercy are named in the same breath. The promise turns concrete for the "people in Zion", "when He hears, He will answer you".
This site's exposition
you will weep no more
The turn from verse 18 is sudden. The same people who refused rest in verse 15 are promised an answer the moment they cry. John Wesley saw a first fulfilment in the return from Babylon and a fuller one in the gospel age.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
These two then, namely, the grace of God and free will, seem opposed to each other but really are in harmony. And we gather from the system of goodness that we ought to have both alike, lest if we withdraw one of them from man, we may seem to have broken the rule of the church's faith. For when God sees us inclined to will what is good, he meets, guides and strengthens us. For "at the voice of your cry, as soon as he shall hear, he will answer you"; and "Call upon me," he said, "in the day of tribulation, and I will deliver you, and you shall glorify me." And again, if he finds that we are unwilling or have grown cold, he stirs our hearts with salutary exhortations, by which a good will is either renewed or formed in us.
The divine protection, then, is always inseparably present to us, and so great is the love of the Creator for his creature that his providence not only stands by it but even goes constantly before it. The prophet, who has experienced this, confesses it very clearly when he says, "My God will go before me with his mercy." When he notices good will making an appearance in us, at once he enlightens and encourages it and spurs it on to salvation, giving increase to what he himself planted and saw arise from our own efforts. For, he says, "before they cry, I will hear them. I will hear them when they are still speaking." And again: "As soon as he hears the voice of your cry, he will respond to you." Not only does he graciously inspire holy desires, but also he arranges favorable moments in one's life and the possibility of good results, and he shows the way of salvation to those who are straying.
The Medieval Church1 voice
678. For the people. Here he describes the benefit of mercy, and first, in their exaltation, second, in the oppression of their enemies: behold the name (Isa 30:27). Concerning the first, he sets out two things. First, the removal of evils against the captivity of …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Shall dwell - After a set time, they shall return to Jerusalem, and have a fixed abode. This was in part accomplished upon their return from Babylon; but more fully in the times of the gospel, when many of them were, and the whole body of them shall be brought into Christ's church.
), and many of these promises are very applicable to gospel grace. A prophecy of the total rout and ruin of the Assyrian army, which should be an occasion of great joy and an introduction to those happy times,
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
7 more voices on this verse
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
), and this in answer to prayer, which makes his kindness doubly kind: " He will be gracious to thee, at the voice of thy cry, the cry of thy necessity, when that is most urgent--the cry of thy prayer, when that is most fervent. When he shall hear it, there needs no more; at the first word he will answer thee, and say, Here I am. " Herein he is very gracious indeed.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens
For the people shall dwell in Zion at Jerusalem,.... Or, "for the people of Zion (z) shall dwell in Jerusalem"; those that belonged to the fort of Zion should dwell in Jerusalem, or "abide" there, both they and the inhabitants of it, at least many of them should quietly continue there, waiting the Lord's time to appear for them, and not run here and there, and particularly to Egypt for help or shelter.
Let us therefore not judge of love or hatred by what is before us. It is promised that their eyes should see their teachers, that is, that they should have faithful teachers among them, and should have hearts to regard them and not slight them as they had done; and then they might the better be reconciled to the bread of adversity and the water of affliction.
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
THE great sin of man is his alienation from God. He has said in his heart, "No God," and in his life he labors to escape from the Divine Presence. The journey into the far country is not only made for the sake of the riotous living, but that he may get away from the Father's house. One would have thought man would turn unto the Lord in the day of trouble, even as Hosea said, "In their affliction they will seek Me early."
THE great sin of man is his alienation from God. He has said in his heart, "No God," and in his life he labors to escape from the Divine Presence. The journey into the far country is not only made for the sake of the riotous living, but that he may get away from the Father's house. One would have thought man would turn unto the Lord in the day of trouble, even as Hosea said, "In their affliction they will seek Me early." But this, alas, is not in truth and sincerity, for too often the sinner follows the example of Ahaz, of whom it is written, "In the time of his distress did he trespass yet more against the Lord: this is that King Ahaz." All the trials and troubles in the world will not, of themselves, drive a man to God, but will rather hurry him into rebellion, despair and hardness of heart! Man will look in all directions sooner than look to God. He will sooner, like Saul, seek the help of a witch or a devil than seek the living God. He will rather make a league with death and a covenant with Hell than turn his heart towards his best Friend and Helper. It is written, "Woe to them that go down to Egypt for help; and stay on horses, and trust in chariots, because they are many; and in horsemen, because they are very strong; but they look not unto the Holy One of Israel, neither seek the Lord!" Vain is the warning, for man still leans upon an arm of flesh and counts it a foolish and fanciful thing to rely upon the almighty God. Man shifts his ground of trust full often and now depends on this, then on that—and in due course upon a score of equally unreliable confidences. Very early he is deceived. The staff of the broken reed upon which he chose to lean pierces his hand. He smarts and bleeds.
For the people shall dwell in Zion “When a holy people shall dwell in Sion” - Λαος ἁγιος, Septuagint; עם קדוש am kadosh. The word קדוש dro kadosh, lost out of the text, but happily supplied by the Septuagint, clears up the sense, otherwise extremely obscure. When the rest of the cities of the land were taken by the king of Assyria, Zion was preserved, and all that were in it. Thou shalt weep no more “Thou shalt implore him with weeping” - The negative particle לא lo is not acknowledged by the Septuagint. It may perhaps have been written by mistake for לו lo, to him, of which there are many examples.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
For the people shall dwell in Zion - (see the note at Isa 1:8). The language here is evidently adapted to a return from the captivity. The whole design of the passage Isa 30:19-26 is to describe a future state of prosperity by images mainly drawn from the idea of temporal enjoyment. The sense is, that in some period subsequent to the calamities that would befall them for their improper reliance on the aid of Egypt Isa 30:16-17, there would be prosperity, peace, and joy in Jerusalem.
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| כִּי־ | ki- | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| עַ֛ם | ʾam | a people | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| בְּצִיּ֥וֹן | betziyon | in Zion | H6726 → | 154 times |
| יֵשֵׁ֖ב | yeshev | it will dwell | H3427 → | 1079 times |
| בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑ם | birushalim | in Jerusalem | H3389 → | 643 times |
| בָּכ֣וֹ | bakho | certainly <weep> | H1058 → | 114 times |
| לֹֽא־ | lo'- | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| תִבְכֶּ֗ה | tivkeh | you will weep | H1058 → | 114 times |
| חָנ֤וֹן | chanon | certainly <to show favor> | H2603 → | 78 times |
| יָחְנְךָ֙ | yachenekha | he will show favor to you | H2603 → | 78 times |
| לְק֣וֹל | lekol | to [the] sound of | H6963 → | 506 times |
| זַעֲקֶ֔ךָ | zaakecha | crying out you | H2199 → | 73 times |
| כְּשָׁמְעָת֖וֹ | keshameato | when hears he | H8085 → | 1159 times |
| עָנָֽךְ׃ | ʾanakh | he will answer you | H6030 → | 331 times |
כִּי־for
ki-H3588 →4482 times
עַ֛םa people
ʾamH5971 →1873 times
בְּצִיּ֥וֹןin Zion
betziyonH6726 →154 times
יֵשֵׁ֖בit will dwell
yeshevH3427 →1079 times
בִּירֽוּשָׁלִָ֑םin Jerusalem
birushalimH3389 →643 times
בָּכ֣וֹcertainly <weep>
bakhoH1058 →114 times
לֹֽא־not
lo'-H3808 →5168 times
תִבְכֶּ֗הyou will weep
tivkehH1058 →114 times
חָנ֤וֹןcertainly <to show favor>
chanonH2603 →78 times
יָחְנְךָ֙he will show favor to you
yachenekhaH2603 →78 times
לְק֣וֹלto [the] sound of
lekolH6963 →506 times
זַעֲקֶ֔ךָcrying out you
zaakechaH2199 →73 times
כְּשָׁמְעָת֖וֹwhen hears he
keshameatoH8085 →1159 times
עָנָֽךְ׃he will answer you
ʾanakhH6030 →331 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Psalms 50:15Call upon Me in the day of trouble; I will deliver you, and you will honor Me.”
it leads to
- Psalms 91:15
When he calls out to Me, I will answer him; I will be with him in trouble. I will deliver him and honor him.
Reached by 3 separate paths from here.
- Psalms 107:28
Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and He brought them out of their distress.
- Psalms 34:3–4
Magnify the LORD with me; let us exalt His name together.
- Psalms 107:19
Then they cried out to the LORD in their trouble, and He saved them from their distress.
- Psalms 91:15
Through
Isaiah 65:24Even before they call, I will answer, and while they are still speaking, I will hear.
it leads to
- Daniel 10:12
“Do not be afraid, Daniel,” he said, “for from the first day that you purposed to understand and to humble yourself before your God, your words were heard, and I have come in response…
- 1 John 5:14–15
And this is the confidence that we have before Him: If we ask anything according to His will, He hears us.
- Mark 11:24
Therefore I tell you, whatever you ask for in prayer, believe that you have received it, and it will be yours.
- Isaiah 58:9
Then you will call, and the LORD will answer; you will cry out, and He will say, ‘Here I am.’ If you remove the yoke from your midst, the pointing of the finger and…
- Daniel 10:12
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies3
About Isaiah

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PlaceJerusalemZionThe eastern ridge David took from the Jebusites and made his stronghold, the name the Psalms and the prophets give the city the LO…
- PlaceJerusalemJerusalemThe city David took from the Jebusites and made his capital, where Solomon built the temple, where Christ was crucified and rose,…
This page draws on 12 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Book of Isaiah; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1419: “Encouragement to Trust and Pray” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Jerome, Commentary on Isaiah; John Calvin, Commentary on the Book of the Prophet Isaiah; John Cassian, CONFERENCE 13:11; John Cassian, CONFERENCE 13:8.3-4; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Isaiah.
