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Genesis 45:14

in Genesis 45

Then Joseph threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamin wept as they embraced.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And he fell upon his brother Benjamin’s neck, and wept; and Benjamin wept upon his neck.

KJV

And he fell upon his brother Benjamin’s neck, and wept; and Benjamin wept upon his neck.

This verse in Genesis 45

Commentary

4 notes on this verse
And he fell upon his brother Benjamin's neck and wept,.... On his neck first, because he was his own brother by father and mother's side; and he wept over him for joy that he had a sight of him once more: the word for "neck" is in the plural number, and being used, may signify that he fell first on one side of his neck, and then on the other, to show his great affection for him: and Benjamin wept upon his neck; their love and the tokens of it were reciprocal.

This site's exposition

Joseph threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept

on Genesis 45:14-15

The book that opened with a man killing his brother has a man weeping on the neck of the brother who sold him. Benjamin wept as they embraced, and Joseph kissed each of the others. At verse three they could not answer him, and afterward his brothers talked with him.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), perhaps to think of their mother Rachel, who died in travail of Benjamin. Rachel, in her husband Jacob, had been lately weeping for her children, because, in his apprehension, they were not--Joseph gone, and Benjamin going; and now they were weeping for her, because she was not.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

He fell upon his brother Benjamin’s neck - Among the Asiatics kissing the beard, the neck, and the shoulders, is in use to the present day; and probably falling on the neck signifies no more than kissing the neck or shoulders, with the arms around.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

NECK. Scripture employs both the plural and singular forms for the neck. 10 The singular of neck is tzavvar. Cf.
Ibn Ezra: Spain, 1089–1167 · Ibn Ezra on Genesis 45:14:1, via Sefaria, Ibn Ezra's commentary on the Pentateuch, tran. and annot. by H. Norman Strickman and Arthur M. Silver. Menorah Pub., 1988-2004

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 2 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

10 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיִּפֹּ֛לand he fell

    vaiyipolH5307 →435 times

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • צַוְּארֵ֥י[the] neck<s> of

    tzavereiH6677 →42 times

  • בִנְיָמִֽן־Benjamin

    vinyamin-H1144 →166 times

  • אָחִ֖יוbrother his

    ʾachivH251 →630 times

  • וַיֵּ֑בְךְּand he wept

    vaiyevekH1058 →114 times

  • וּבִנְיָמִ֔ןand Benjamin

    uvinyaminH1144 →166 times

  • בָּכָ֖הhe wept

    bakhahH1058 →114 times

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H5921 →5755 times

  • צַוָּארָֽיו׃neck<s> his

    tzavaravH6677 →42 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 33:4

    Esau, however, ran to him and embraced him, threw his arms around his neck, and kissed him. And they both wept.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 45:14–15

      Then Joseph threw his arms around his brother Benjamin and wept, and Benjamin wept as they embraced.

      Reached by 3 separate paths from here.

    • Luke 15:20

      So he got up and went to his father. But while he was still in the distance, his father saw him and was filled with compassion. He ran to his son, embraced him, and…

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Psalms 34:4

      I sought the LORD, and He answered me; He delivered me from all my fears.

  • Through

    Genesis 29:11

    Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 33:4

      Esau, however, ran to him and embraced him, threw his arms around his neck, and kissed him. And they both wept.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Genesis 43:30

      Joseph hurried out because he was moved to tears for his brother, and he went to a private room to weep.

    • Genesis 45:2

      But he wept so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh’s household soon heard of it.

  • Through

    Romans 1:31

    They are senseless, faithless, heartless, merciless.

    it leads to

    • 2 Timothy 3:3

      unloving, unforgiving, slanderous, without self-control, brutal, without love of good,

    • Proverbs 18:2

      A fool does not delight in understanding, but only in airing his opinions.

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

Joseph Reveals Himself to His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Joseph Reveals Himself to His Brothers — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.