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Ezra 6:2

in Ezra 6

And a scroll was found in the fortress of Ecbatana, in the province of Media, with the following written on it: Memorandum:

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And there was found at Achmetha, in the palace that is in the province of Media, a roll, and therein was thus written for a record:

KJV

And there was found at Achmetha, in the palace that is in the province of the Medes, a roll, and therein was a record thus written:

This verse in Ezra 6

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Achmetha--long supposed to be the capital of Greater Media (the Ecbatana of classical, the Hamadan of modern times), [is] at the foot of the Elwund range of hills, where, for its coolness and salubrity, Cyrus and his successors on the Persian throne established their summer residence.

This site's exposition

ordered a search of the archives

on Ezra 6:1-2

Darius orders a search of the archives in the treasury of Babylon, and the scroll turns up in the fortress of Ecbatana. Cyrus's decree had lain filed there for years, out of reach of the officials who now doubted it. The empire's own records end up vindicating the builders.

This site's exposition

the fortress of Ecbatana

Tattenai's letter at 5:17 asked Darius to search the royal archives in Babylon. Albert Barnes notes that the decree turned up in Ecbatana instead, a provincial capital outside the search Tattenai had asked for. Bede cites Josephus placing it in a built tower there.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Perhaps some that durst not destroy it, yet hid it there, out of ill will to the Jews, that they might lose the benefit of it. But Providence so ordered that it came to light; and it is here inserted,
And there was found at Achmetha,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

At Achmetha - Ecbatana in India, whither it is probable all the records of Cyrus had been carried. This was a sort of summer residence for the kings of Persia.
“Achmetha” is the “Ecbatana,” or “Agbatana,” of the Greeks, the Persian name for which, as we find in the Behistun Inscription, was HaGMaTANa. We must suppose that, when Babylon had been searched in vain, the other cities which possessed record-offices were visited, and the decree looked for in them. Ecbatana was the capital of Cyrus.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וְהִשְׁתְּכַ֣חand it was found

    vehishtekhachH7912 →18 times

  • בְּאַחְמְתָ֗אin Ecbatana

    beachmeta'H307 →

  • בְּבִֽירְתָ֛אin citadel the

    bevireta'H1001 →

  • דִּ֛יwhich

    diH1768 →345 times

  • בְּמָדַ֥י[is] in Media

    bemadaiH4076 →

  • מְדִינְתָּ֖הprovince the

    medinetah'H4083 →11 times

  • מְגִלָּ֣הa scroll

    megilahH4040 →

  • חֲדָ֑הone

    chadahH2298 →14 times

  • וְכֵן־and as follows

    vekhen-H3652 →

  • כְּתִ֥יבit was written

    ketivH3790 →8 times

  • בְּגַוַּ֖הּin midst its

    begavahH1459 →13 times

  • דִּכְרוֹנָֽה׃ פ<the> memorandum

    dikhronah'H1799 →3 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

5 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Kings 17:6

    In the ninth year of Hoshea, the king of Assyria captured Samaria and carried away the Israelites to Assyria, where he settled them in Halah, in Gozan by the Habor River, and in the…

    it leads to

    • Hosea 13:16

      Samaria will bear her guilt because she has rebelled against her God. They will fall by the sword; their little ones will be dashed to pieces, and their pregnant women ripped open.

    • Deuteronomy 28:64

      Then the LORD will scatter you among all the nations, from one end of the earth to the other, and there you will worship other gods, gods of wood and stone, which neither you…

    • 1 Chronicles 5:26

      So the God of Israel stirred up the spirit of Pul king of Assyria (that is, Tiglath-pileser king of Assyria) to take the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh into exile. And…

    • Isaiah 13:17

      Behold, I will stir up against them the Medes, who have no regard for silver and no desire for gold.

    • Deuteronomy 28:36

      The LORD will bring you and the king you appoint to a nation neither you nor your fathers have known, and there you will worship other gods—gods of wood and stone.

Where this verse is studied

About Ezra

Cyrus Restores the Vessels of the Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Cyrus Restores the Vessels of the Temple, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Ezra and Nehemiah; Berean Standard Bible, Ezra 5; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.