Acts 8:16
in Acts 8For the Holy Spirit had not yet fallen upon any of them; they had simply been baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
for as yet it was fallen upon none of them: only they had been baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus.
KJV
(For as yet he was fallen upon none of them: only they were baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus.)
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This verse in Acts 8
Commentary
4 notes on this verseFrom all of which we learn that the person of the Holy Spirit is of so great authority and dignity that saving baptism is not complete except when performed with the authority of the whole most excellent Trinity, that is, by the naming of Father, Son and Holy Spirit.
This site's exposition
sent unto them Peter and John
on Acts 8:14-17
News that Samaria had received the word of God brings Peter and John down from Jerusalem, the mother church confirming rather than withholding what the Spirit had already begun through Philip's preaching. The parenthesis is pointed, as yet the Spirit was fallen upon none of them, only baptized in the name of the Lord Jesus, so that the gift comes distinctly through the apostles' prayer and laying on of hands rather than at the moment of baptism itself. The bench reads the delay as tied to this specific hinge in salvation history, binding the historically hostile Samaritan believers visibly to the apostolic Jerusalem church rather than establishing a fixed order that must repeat at every conversion; the gift itself remains the church's living inheritance, and the scene's lesson is God visibly knitting a divided people into one church.
The record, by era
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
He was fallen - This expression is several times applied to the Holy Spirit, Act 10:44; Act 11:15. It does not differ materially from the common expression, “The Holy Spirit descended.” It means that he came from heaven; and the expression “to fall,” applied to his influences, denotes the “rapidity” and “suddenness” of his coming. Compare Act 19:2. In the name of the Lord Jesus - See the notes on Act 2:38. See also Act 10:48; Act 19:5-6.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
on Acts 8:14-17
In the present case an important object was served by it--"the sudden appearance of a body of baptized disciples in Samaria, by the agency of one who was not an apostle, requiring the presence and power of apostles to perform their special part as the divinely appointed founders of the Church" [ALFORD]. Beautiful, too, was the spectacle exhibited of Jew and Samaritan, one in Christ.
The words behind it
17 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| οὐδέπω | oudepo | Not yet | G3764 → | |
| γὰρ | gar | for | G1063 → | 1039 times |
| ἦν | en | He was | G1510 → | 2333 times |
| ἐπ᾽ | ep᾽ | upon | G1909 → | 883 times |
| οὐδενὶ | oudeni | none | G3762 → | 232 times |
| αὐτῶν | auton | of them | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἐπιπεπτωκός, | epipeptokos | having fallen, | G1968 → | 11 times |
| μόνον | monon | only | G3441 → | 110 times |
| δὲ | de | however | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| βεβαπτισμένοι | bebaptismenoi | baptized | G907 → | 76 times |
| ὑπῆρχον | huperchon | they were being | G5225 → | 60 times |
| εἰς | eis | into | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τὸ | to | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ὄνομα | onoma | name | G3686 → | 227 times |
| τοῦ | tou | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| κυρίου | kuriou | Lord | G2962 → | 711 times |
| Ἰησοῦ. | iesou | Jesus. | G2424 → | 908 times |
οὐδέπωNot yet
oudepoG3764 →
γὰρfor
garG1063 →1039 times
ἦνHe was
enG1510 →2333 times
ἐπ᾽upon
ep᾽G1909 →883 times
οὐδενὶnone
oudeniG3762 →232 times
αὐτῶνof them
autonG846 →5565 times
ἐπιπεπτωκός,having fallen,
epipeptokosG1968 →11 times
μόνονonly
mononG3441 →110 times
δὲhowever
deG1161 →2765 times
βεβαπτισμένοιbaptized
bebaptismenoiG907 →76 times
ὑπῆρχονthey were being
huperchonG5225 →60 times
εἰςinto
eisG1519 →1755 times
τὸthe
toG3588 →19766 times
ὄνομαname
onomaG3686 →227 times
τοῦof the
touG3588 →19766 times
κυρίουLord
kuriouG2962 →711 times
Ἰησοῦ.Jesus.
iesouG2424 →908 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Matthew 28:19Therefore go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father, and of the Son, and of the Holy Spirit,
it leads to
- Mark 16:15–16
And He said to them, “Go into all the world and preach the gospel to every creature.
- Acts 2:38–39
Peter replied, “Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
- Acts 1:8
But you will receive power when the Holy Spirit comes upon you, and you will be My witnesses in Jerusalem, and in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.”
- Luke 24:47–48
and in His name repentance and forgiveness of sins will be proclaimed to all nations, beginning in Jerusalem.
- Mark 16:15–16
Through
Acts 2:38Peter replied, “Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.
it leads to
- Acts 22:16
And now what are you waiting for? Get up, be baptized, and wash your sins away, calling on His name.’
- Mark 16:16
Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned.
- Acts 8:12
But when they believed Philip as he preached the gospel of the kingdom of God and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women.
- Luke 24:47
and in His name repentance and forgiveness of sins will be proclaimed to all nations, beginning in Jerusalem.
- Acts 22:16
Where this verse is studied
About Acts

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on Acts; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Calvin, Commentary upon the Acts of the Apostles and Origen of Alexandria, ON FIRST PRINCIPLES 1.3.2.
