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2 Samuel 14:26

in 2 Samuel 14

And when he cut the hair of his head—he shaved it every year because his hair got so heavy—he would weigh it out to be two hundred shekels, according to the royal standard.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And when he cut the hair of his head (now it was at every year’s end that he cut it; because it was heavy on him, therefore he cut it); he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels, after the king’s weight.

KJV

And when he polled his head, (for it was at every year’s end that he polled it: because the hair was heavy on him, therefore he polled it:) he weighed the hair of his head at two hundred shekels after the king’s weight.

This verse in 2 Samuel 14

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

When he polled his head - Not at any particular period, but when the hair became too heavy for him. On this account of the extraordinary weight of Absalom’s hair, see the observations at the end of this chapter, 2Sa 14:30 (note).

This site's exposition

there was no blemish in him

on 2 Samuel 14:25-27

The narrator pauses on Absalom's beauty and his hair, cut once a year and weighed at two hundred shekels, a detail the story will not let go: this same hair catches him in the oak at his death in chapter eighteen. Henry sets the unblemished body against a mind he calls full of wounds and bruises, the handsome exterior no window into the man. Verse 27 counts three sons and a daughter named Tamar for his ruined sister, and the later record at chapter eighteen has Absalom raise a pillar for want of a son to keep his name, a tension the commentators take up where that chapter's own notes fall.

This site's exposition

two hundred shekels

Absalom cut the hair of his head every year when it got heavy, and the cut hair weighed two hundred shekels by the royal standard. Albert Barnes judges twenty shekels more likely. Matthew Henry reads the hair as a mark of pride.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

This notice is taken of his hair, not as the hair of a Nazarite (he was far from that strictness), but as the hair of a beau. He let it grow till it was a burden to him, and was heavy on him, nor would he cut it as long as ever he could bear it; as pride feels no cold, so it feels no heat, and that which feeds and gratifies it is not complained of, though very uneasy.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

5 And the king said unto her, What aileth thee? And she answered, I am indeed a widow woman, and mine husband is dead. 6 And thy handmaid had two sons, and they two strove together in the field, and there was none to part them, but the one smote the other, and slew him.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture

And when he polled his head,....

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

Two hundred shekels ... - The exact weight cannot be determined. If these “shekels after the king’s weight” were the same as “shekels of the sanctuary,” the weight would be about 6 lbs., which is incredible; “twenty” shekels is more probable.

The words behind it

21 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּֽבְגַלְּחוֹ֮and when shaved he

    uvegalechoH154823 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • רֹאשׁוֹ֒head his

    roshoH7218599 times

  • וְֽ֠הָיָהand it was

    vehayahH19613559 times

  • מִקֵּ֨ץfrom [the] end of

    miketzH7093

  • יָמִ֤ים׀days

    yamimH31172304 times

  • לַיָּמִים֙to the days

    laiyamimH31172304 times

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwhen

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • יְגַלֵּ֔חַhe shaved

    yegaleachH154823 times

  • כִּֽי־for

    ki-H35884482 times

  • כָבֵ֥ד[it was] heavy

    khavedH3515

  • עָלָ֖יוon him

    ʾalavH59215755 times

  • וְגִלְּח֑וֹand he shaved it

    vegilechoH154823 times

  • וְשָׁקַל֙and he weighed

    veshakalH8254

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • שְׂעַ֣ר[the] hair of

    searH8181

  • רֹאשׁ֔וֹhead his

    roshoH7218599 times

  • מָאתַ֥יִםtwo hundred

    matayimH3967581 times

  • שְׁקָלִ֖יםshekels

    shekalimH8255

  • בְּאֶ֥בֶןby [the] weight of

    beevenH68273 times

  • הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃the king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 23:16

    Abraham agreed to Ephron’s terms and weighed out for him the price he had named in the hearing of the Hittites: four hundred shekels of silver, according to the standard of the merchants.

    it leads to

    • Zechariah 11:12

      Then I told them, “If it seems right to you, give me my wages; but if not, keep them.” So they weighed out my wages, thirty pieces of silver.

    • Jeremiah 32:9

      So I bought the field in Anathoth from my cousin Hanamel, and I weighed out seventeen shekels of silver.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 44:20

    They must not shave their heads or let their hair grow long, but must carefully trim their hair.

    it leads to

    • 1 Corinthians 11:14

      Doesn’t nature itself teach you that if a man has long hair, it is a disgrace to him,

    • Numbers 6:5

      For the entire period of his vow of separation, no razor shall pass over his head. He must be holy until the time of his separation to the LORD is complete; he must let…

    • Leviticus 21:5–24

      Priests must not make bald spots on their heads, shave off the edges of their beards, or make cuts in their bodies.

    • Deuteronomy 14:1

      You are sons of the LORD your God; do not cut yourselves or shave your foreheads on behalf of the dead,

  • Through

    2 Samuel 18:9

    Now Absalom was riding on his mule when he met the servants of David, and as the mule went under the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom’s head was caught fast in the…

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 30:17

      As for the eye that mocks a father and scorns obedience to a mother, may the ravens of the valley pluck it out and young vultures devour it.

    • Job 31:3

      Does not disaster come to the unjust and calamity to the workers of iniquity?

About 2 Samuel

David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
David Mourns the Death of Absalom, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.