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mannafest.faith

Psalms 18:30

in Psalms 18

As for God, His way is perfect; the word of the LORD is flawless. He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

As for God, his way is perfect: The word of Jehovah is tried; He is a shield unto all them that take refuge in him.

KJV

As for God, his way is perfect: the word of the Lord is tried: he is a buckler to all those that trust in him.

This verse in Psalms 18

Commentary

16 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

God's perfection is the source of his own, which has resulted from his trust on the one hand, and God's promised help on the other. tried--"as metals are tried by fire and proved genuine" (Ps 12:6). Girding was essential to free motion on account of the looseness of Oriental dresses; hence it is an expressive figure for describing the gift of strength.

This site's exposition

You, O LORD, light my lamp

on Psalms 18:28-30

The lamp is lit and the darkness with it. Charging an army and scaling a wall are both credited to God, and His way is called perfect and His word flawless. He is a shield to everyone who takes refuge in Him.

This site's exposition

the word of the LORD is flawless

Verse 30 turns from the battle to God Himself. Albert Barnes held that the rescues told above lift the psalmist's thoughts to God as their source. Adam Clarke took the word behind flawless literally as tried in the fire, a word that has stood every test.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

Augustine of Hippo

Exposition on Psalm 18 · Written before 430.

proposed

"My God, His way is undefiled" [Psalm 18:30]. My God comes not unto men, except they shall have purified the way of faith, whereby He may come to them; for that "His way is undefiled." "The words of the Lord have been proved by fire." The words of the Lord are tried by the fire of tribulation. "He is the Protector of them that hope in Him." And all that hope not in themselves, but in Him, are not consumed by that same tribulation. For hope follows faith.
He also said, 'The will of man is a wall of brass, and a stone barrier between himself and God. If he puts it aside, he can say the words of the psalm, "By the help of my God I shall leap over the wall" …

A commentator

Eusebius of Caesarea

COMMENTARY ON PSALMS 18:31-32 · Written before 339.

proposed

What, moreover, do those oracles tried in the fire of the Lord teach? That he himself is the protector of all the ones hoping in him and that there is no God except our Lord, and there is none strong except our God; and rightly is it said that he is the protector of all hoping in him since none is able to be found who is able to stand against such and so great a protector.

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Exposition on the Psalms of David · Written before 1274.

proposed

There follows, "God." Above he commemorated in general the benefits he expects from God in the future, namely "in you I shall be delivered," etc.; here he pursues them in particular. And it should be noted that he speaks in the manner of one who …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Perfect - His providence, though it may sometimes be dark, yet is always wise and just, and unblameable. Tried - The truth of God's promises is approved by innumerable experiences.
8 more voices on this verse

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

He is known by his name Jehovah ( Exod. vi. 3 ), a God performing and perfecting what he begins in providence as well as creation, Gen. ii. If it was God that made David's way perfect (

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

As for God, his way is perfect,....

The Nineteenth Century6 voices

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 1 (1869)

proposed

"As for God, his way is perfect." Far past all fault and error are God's dealings with his people; all his actions are resplendent with justice, truth, tenderness, mercy, and holiness. Every way of God is complete in itself, and all his ways put together are matchless in harmony and goodness. Is it not very consolatory to believe that he who has begun to bless us will perfect his work, for all his ways are "perfect." Nor must the divine "word" be without its song of praise. "The word of the Lord is tried, "like silver refined in the furnace.

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 1 (1869)

proposed

"As for God, his way is perfect." Far past all fault and error are God's dealings with his people; all his actions are resplendent with justice, truth, tenderness, mercy, and holiness. Every way of God is complete in itself, and all his ways put together are matchless in harmony and goodness. Is it not very consolatory to believe that he who has begun to bless us will perfect his work, for all his ways are "perfect." Nor must the divine "word" be without its song of praise. "The word of the Lord is tried, "like silver refined in the furnace. The doctrines are glorious, the precepts are pure, the promises are faithful, and the whole revelation is superlatively full of grace and truth. David had tried it, thousands have tried it, we have tried it, and it has never failed. It was meet that when way and word had been extolled, the Lord himself should be magnified; hence it is added, "He is a buckler to all those that trust in him." No armour of proof or shield of brass so well secures the warrior as the covenant God of Israel protects his warring people. He himself is the buckler of trustful ones; what a thought is this! What peace may every trusting soul enjoy!

A commentator

Charles Spurgeon

1834–1892

The Treasury of David, Vol. 1 (1869)

proposed

Some repetitions are not vain repetitions. Second thoughts upon God's mercy should be and often are the best. Like wines on the lees our gratitude grows stronger and sweeter as we meditate upon divine goodness. The verses which we have now to consider are the ripe fruit of a thankful spirit; they are apples of gold as to matter, and they are placed in baskets of silver as to their language. They describe the believer's victorious career and his enemies' confusion.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

God, his way is perfect - His conduct is like his nature, absolutely pure. The word of the Lord is tried - Literally tried in the fire. It has stood all tests; and has never failed those who pleaded it before its author. He is a buckler - A sure protection to every simple believing soul. We cannot believe his word too implicity; nor trust too confidently in him.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

God, his way is perfect - His conduct is like his nature, absolutely pure. The word of the Lord is tried - Literally tried in the fire. It has stood all tests; and has never failed those who pleaded it before its author. He is a buckler - A sure protection to every simple believing soul. We cannot believe his word too implicity; nor trust too confidently in him.
As for God - The declaration in this verse is suggested by the facts narrated in the previous verses. The contemplation of those facts leads the thoughts of the author of the psalm up to the Great Source of all these blessings, and to these general reflections on his character. “As for God,” that is, in respect to that Great Being, who has delivered me, his ways are all perfect; his word is tried; he is a shield to all those who trust in him. His way is perfect - That is, his doings are perfect; his methods of administration are perfect; his government is perfect. There is nothing wanting, nothing defective, nothing redundant, in what he does. On the word perfect, see the note at Job 1:1. The word of the Lord is tried - Margin, refined. The idea is, that his word had been tested as silver or any other metal is in the fire. The psalmist had confided in him, and had found him faithful to all his promises. Compare the note at Psa 12:6. In a larger sense, using the phrase the “word of the Lord” as denoting the revelation which God has made to mankind in the volume of revealed truth, it has been abundantly tested or tried, and it still stands. […]

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • הָאֵל֮<the> God

    haelH410 →241 times

  • תָּמִ֪ים[is] blameless

    tamimH8549 →91 times

  • דַּ֫רְכּ֥וֹway his

    darkoH1870 →707 times

  • אִמְרַֽת־[the] word of

    ʾimrat-H565 →37 times

  • יְהוָ֥הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • צְרוּפָ֑ה[is] refined

    tzerufahH6884 →33 times

  • מָגֵ֥ן[is] a shield

    magenH4043 →63 times

  • ה֝֗וּאhe

    hu'H1931 →1879 times

  • לְכֹ֤ל׀for all

    lekholH3605 →5413 times

  • הַחֹסִ֬יםthose [who] take refuge

    hachosimH2620 →37 times

  • בּֽוֹ׃in him

    bo

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Proverbs 30:5

    Every word of God is flawless; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 12:6

      The words of the LORD are flawless, like silver refined in a furnace, like gold purified sevenfold.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Psalms 119:140

      Your promise is completely pure; therefore Your servant loves it.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • James 3:17

      But the wisdom from above is first of all pure, then peace-loving, gentle, accommodating, full of mercy and good fruit, impartial, and sincere.

    • Psalms 84:11

      For the LORD God is a sun and a shield; the LORD gives grace and glory; He withholds no good thing from those who walk with integrity.

    • Psalms 3:3

      But You, O LORD, are a shield around me, my glory, and the One who lifts my head.

  • Through

    Psalms 12:6

    The words of the LORD are flawless, like silver refined in a furnace, like gold purified sevenfold.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 30:5

      Every word of God is flawless; He is a shield to those who take refuge in Him.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 32:4

    He is the Rock, His work is perfect; all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He.

    it leads to

    • Psalms 18:30–31

      As for God, His way is perfect; the word of the LORD is flawless. He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him.

  • Through

    2 Samuel 22:31

    As for God, His way is perfect; the word of the LORD is flawless. He is a shield to all who take refuge in Him.

    it leads to

    • Deuteronomy 32:4

      He is the Rock, His work is perfect; all His ways are just. A God of faithfulness without injustice, righteous and upright is He.

Where this verse is studied

About Psalms

View of Schroon Mountain, Essex County, New York, After a Storm. Thomas Cole, 1838. Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain.
View of Schroon Mountain, Essex County, New York, After a Storm. Thomas Cole, 1838. Cleveland Museum of Art. Public domain.
This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Augustine of Hippo, Exposition on Psalm 18; Charles Spurgeon, The Treasury of David, Vol. 1; Desert Fathers, The Desert Fathers, Sayings of the Early Christian Monks; Eusebius of Caesarea, COMMENTARY ON PSALMS 18:31-32; Franz Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Psalms; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Thomas Aquinas, Exposition on the Psalms of David.