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Philippians 4:13

in Philippians 4

I can do all things through Christ who gives me strength.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

I can do all things in him that strengtheneth me.

KJV

I can do all things through Christ which strengtheneth me.

This verse in Philippians 4

Commentary

14 notes on this verse
I can do all things - From the experience which Paul had in these various circumstances of life, he comes here to the general conclusion that he could “do all things.” He could bear any trial, perform any duty, subdue any evil propensity of his nature, and meet all the temptations incident to any condition of prosperity or adversity. His own experience in the various changes of life had warranted him in arriving at this conclusion; and he now expresses the firm confidence that nothing would be required of him which he would not be able to perform.

This site's exposition

through Christ who gives me strength

The all things of this verse are the states just listed, abasement and abundance, hunger and fullness. The secret of verse 12 is named here, Christ continually infusing strength, the participle present tense.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers3 voices

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on Philippians 15 · Written before 407.

proposed

But since boasting might seem to have a place here, see how quickly he checks up, and says, "I can do all things in Christ that strengtheneth me." The success is not mine own, but His who has given me strength.

A commentator

Clement of Alexandria

The Stromata Book 4 · Written before 215.

proposed

And again, to him who desires to become a Gnostic, it is written, "But be thou an example of the believers, in word, in conversation, in love, in faith, in purity." For perfection in faith differs, I think, from ordinary faith. And the divine apostle furnishes the rule for the Gnostic in these words, writing as follows: "For I have learned, in whatsoever state I am, to be content. I know both how to be abased, and I know how to abound.

A commentator

Ignatius of Antioch

Epistle of Ignatius to the Smyrnaeans · Written before 108.

proposed

I give you these instructions, beloved, assured that ye also hold the same opinions [as I do]. But I guard you beforehand from those beasts in the shape of men, whom you must not only not receive, but, if it be possible, not even meet with; only you must pray to God for them, if by any means they may be brought to repentance, which, however, will be very difficult. Yet Jesus Christ, who is our true life, has the power of [effecting] this.

The Medieval Church2 voices

A commentator

Theophylact of Ohrid

Commentary on Philippians · Written before 1107.

proposed

Since he felt that he had said much about himself, he says: this perfection is not mine, but of Christ who gave me strength.

A commentator

Bonaventure

Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 1 · Written in the 13th century.

proposed

Samson with his hair was the strongest of all: his strength went beyond nature. And why was his strength in seven locks of hair? I say that by the seven locks is signified the sevenfold grace of the Holy Spirit, through whom his strength is …
7 more voices on this verse

The Medieval Church2 voices

A commentator

Bonaventure

Disputed Questions on Evangelical Perfection, Question 4 · Written in the 13th century.

proposed

To attribute sufficiency to divine grace, which one hopes will not be lacking to oneself on account of divine munificence, is not a matter of presumption, but of confidence and of the certainty of hope, by which we believe that God is a helper to …

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on Philippians · Written before 1274.

proposed

Then when he says, I can do all things, he reveals the cause of his constancy saying, I can do all things in him who strengthens me. As if to say: I would not be able to endure want, unless the hand of God supported …

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

We have need of strength from Christ, to enable us to perform not only those duties which are purely Christian, but even those which are the fruit of moral virtue.
I can do all things,....

The Nineteenth Century3 voices

My Brothers and Sisters, when Paul said these words, he meant them. Indeed, he had to a great measure already proved the strength of which he now asserts the promise! Have you ever thought how varied were the trials, and how innumerable the achievements of the Apostle Paul? Called by Grace in a sudden and miraculous manner, immediately— not consulting with flesh and blood—he essays to preach the Gospel he has newly received! Then he retires a little while, that he may more fully understand the Word of God.
My Brothers and Sisters, when Paul said these words, he meant them. Indeed, he had to a great measure already proved the strength of which he now asserts the promise! Have you ever thought how varied were the trials, and how innumerable the achievements of the Apostle Paul? Called by Grace in a sudden and miraculous manner, immediately— not consulting with flesh and blood—he essays to preach the Gospel he has newly received! Then he retires a little while, that he may more fully understand the Word of God. From the desert of Arabia, where he has girded his loins, and strengthened himself by meditation and personal mortification, he comes out. Not taking counsel with the Apostles, nor asking their guidance or their approbation, but at once, with singular courage, proclaiming the name of Jesus, and proclaiming that he, himself, also is an Apostle of Christ! You will remember that after this, he undertook many difficult things—he withstood Peter to his face—no easy task with a man so bold and so excellent as Peter was, but Peter might be a timeserver—Paul never! Paul rebukes Peter, even to his face. And then mark his own achievements, as he describes them himself, "In labors more abundant, in stripes above measure." "In prisons more frequent, in deaths often. Of the Jews five times received I forty stripes save one. Thrice was I beaten with rods, once was I stoned, thrice I suffered shipwreck; a night and a day I have been in the deep; in journeys often, in perils of waters, in perils of robbers, in perils by my own countrymen, in perils by the heathen, in perils in the city, in perils in the wilderness, in perils in the sea, in perils among false brethren. In weariness and painfulness, in marches often, in hunger and thirst, in fasting, in cold and nakedness.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

I can do all things - It was not a habit which he had acquired by frequent exercise, it was a disposition which he had by grace; and he was enabled to do all by the power of an indwelling Christ. Through Him who strengtheneth me is the reading of some of the best MSS., versions, and fathers; the word Χριστῳ, Christ, being omitted.

The words behind it

6 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Isaiah 41:10

    Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand…

    it leads to

    • Joshua 1:9

      Have I not commanded you to be strong and courageous? Do not be afraid; do not be discouraged, for the LORD your God is with you wherever you go.”

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Isaiah 43:1–2

      Now this is what the LORD says— He who created you, O Jacob, and He who formed you, O Israel: “Do not fear, for I have redeemed you; I have called you by your…

    • Romans 8:31

      What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

    • Deuteronomy 31:6–8

      Be strong and courageous; do not be afraid or terrified of them, for it is the LORD your God who goes with you; He will never leave you nor forsake you.”

    • Isaiah 40:29–31

      He gives power to the faint and increases the strength of the weak.

  • Through

    Ephesians 6:10

    Finally, be strong in the Lord and in His mighty power.

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 40:31

      But those who wait upon the LORD will renew their strength; they will mount up with wings like eagles; they will run and not grow weary, they will walk and not faint.

    • 1 Corinthians 16:13

      Be on the alert. Stand firm in the faith. Be men of courage. Be strong.

    • 1 Peter 5:10

      And after you have suffered for a little while, the God of all grace, who has called you to His eternal glory in Christ, will Himself restore you, secure you, strengthen you, and establish…

Where this verse is studied

About Philippians

Baptism of Lydia, Marie Ellenrieder, 1861. Public domain.
Baptism of Lydia, Marie Ellenrieder, 1861. Public domain.
This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; Bonaventure, Collationes de Septem Donis, Collation 1; Bonaventure, Disputed Questions on Evangelical Perfection, Question 4; Charles Spurgeon, The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 346: “All-Sufficiency Magnified” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Clement of Alexandria, The Stromata Book 4; Ignatius of Antioch, Epistle of Ignatius to the Smyrnaeans; John Chrysostom, Homily on Philippians 15; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Philippians and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on Philippians.