Leviticus 7:30
in Leviticus 7With his own hands he is to bring the offerings made by fire to the LORD; he shall bring the fat, together with the breast, and wave the breast as a wave offering before the LORD.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
his own hands shall bring the offerings of Jehovah made by fire; the fat with the breast shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave-offering before Jehovah.
KJV
His own hands shall bring the offerings of the Lord made by fire, the fat with the breast, it shall he bring, that the breast may be waved for a wave offering before the Lord.
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This verse in Leviticus 7
Commentary
7 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Wave-offering ... heave-offering - The latter appears to be used (like קרבן qorbân, Lev 1:2) for offerings in general. Waving (a moving to and fro, repeated several times) or heaving (a lifting up once) the offering was a solemn form of dedicating a thing to the use of the sanctuary.
This site's exposition
And the LORD spake unto Moses
on Leviticus 7:28-34
The man who brings a peace offering carries the fat and the breast to the altar in his own hands, so the part of the ritual a worshipper performs himself is the handing over. The breast is waved and goes to Aaron and to all his sons, the right shoulder is heaved and goes to the priest who offered the blood and the fat, and the man who did the work takes the larger single portion. Verse 34 says the LORD took those parts from Israel and gave them to the priests, which makes the priest's food a gift out of the altar rather than a fee collected from the offerer.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices
His own hands - After the beast was killed, and the parts of it divided, the priest was to put the parts mentioned into the hands of the offerer. Offerings made by fire - So called, not strictly, as burnt-offerings are, because some parts of these were left for the priest, but more largely, because even these peace-offerings were in part, tho' not wholly, burnt.
His own hands shall bring the offerings of the Lord made by fire,....
Jesus Christ is our great peace-offering; for he made himself a sacrifice, not only to atone for sin, and so to save us from the curse, but to purchase a blessing for us, and all good. By our joyfully partaking of the benefits of redemption we feast upon the sacrifice, to signify which the Lord's supper was instituted.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
He that offereth the sacrifice of his peace offerings unto the Lord--In order to show that the sacrifice was voluntary, the offerer was required to bring it with his own hands to the priest.
Wave-offering - See Clarke on Exo 29:27 (note).
The words behind it
17 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| יָדָ֣יו | yadav | own hands his | H3027 → | 1618 times |
| תְּבִיאֶ֔ינָה | tevieinah | they will bring | H935 → | 2568 times |
| אֵ֖ת | ʾet | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| אִשֵּׁ֣י | ʾishei | [the] fire offerings of | H801 → | 65 times |
| יְהוָ֑ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הַחֵ֤לֶב | hachelev | the fat | H2459 → | 92 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | with | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הֶֽחָזֶה֙ | hechazeh | the breast | H2373 → | 13 times |
| יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּ | yevienu | he will bring it | H935 → | 2568 times |
| אֵ֣ת | ʾet | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הֶחָזֶ֗ה | hechazeh | the breast | H2373 → | 13 times |
| לְהָנִ֥יף | lehanif | to wave | H5130 → | 37 times |
| אֹת֛וֹ | ʾoto | <obj.> it | H853 → | 10935 times |
| תְּנוּפָ֖ה | tenufah | a wave-offering | H8573 → | 30 times |
| לִפְנֵ֥י | lifnei | <to> before | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| יְהוָֽה׃ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
יָדָ֣יוown hands his
yadavH3027 →1618 times
תְּבִיאֶ֔ינָהthey will bring
tevieinahH935 →2568 times
אֵ֖ת<obj.>
ʾetH853 →10935 times
אִשֵּׁ֣י[the] fire offerings of
ʾisheiH801 →65 times
יְהוָ֑הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
הַחֵ֤לֶבthe fat
hachelevH2459 →92 times
עַל־with
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הֶֽחָזֶה֙the breast
hechazehH2373 →13 times
יְבִיאֶ֔נּוּhe will bring it
yevienuH935 →2568 times
אֵ֣ת<obj.>
ʾetH853 →10935 times
הֶחָזֶ֗הthe breast
hechazehH2373 →13 times
לְהָנִ֥יףto wave
lehanifH5130 →37 times
אֹת֛וֹ<obj.> it
ʾotoH853 →10935 times
תְּנוּפָ֖הa wave-offering
tenufahH8573 →30 times
לִפְנֵ֥י<to> before
lifneiH6440 →2123 times
יְהוָֽה׃Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Corinthians 8:12For if the eagerness is there, the gift is acceptable according to what one has, not according to what he does not have.
it leads to
- Mark 12:42–44
Then one poor widow came and put in two small copper coins, which amounted to a small fraction of a denarius.
- 2 Corinthians 9:7
Each one should give what he has decided in his heart to give, not out of regret or compulsion. For God loves a cheerful giver.
- Exodus 35:29
So all the men and women of the Israelites whose hearts prompted them brought a freewill offering to the LORD for all the work that the LORD through Moses had commanded them to do.
- Luke 21:1–4
Then Jesus looked up and saw the rich putting their gifts into the treasury,
- Exodus 35:21–22
And everyone whose heart stirred him and whose spirit prompted him came and brought an offering to the LORD for the work on the Tent of Meeting, for all its services, and for the…
- Mark 12:42–44
Through
Numbers 6:20The priest shall then wave them as a wave offering before the LORD. This is a holy portion for the priest, in addition to the breast of the wave offering and the thigh that…
it leads to
- Ecclesiastes 9:7
Go, eat your bread with joy, and drink your wine with a cheerful heart, for God has already approved your works:
- Numbers 5:25
The priest shall take from her hand the grain offering for jealousy, wave it before the LORD, and bring it to the altar.
- Exodus 29:27–28
Consecrate for Aaron and his sons the breast of the wave offering that is waved and the thigh of the heave offering that is lifted up from the ram of ordination.
- Ecclesiastes 9:7
About Leviticus
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Alfred Edersheim, The Temple: Its Ministry and Services; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.