Joshua 18:22
in Joshua 18Jericho, Beth-hoglah, Emek-keziz, Beth-arabah, Zemaraim, Bethel,
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and Beth-arabah, and Zemaraim, and Beth-el,
KJV
And Beth–arabah, and Zemaraim, and Beth–el,
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This verse in Joshua 18
Commentary
4 notes on this verseAnd Betharabah,.... Of the first of these; see Gill on Jos 15:6, and Zemaraim; one of the sons of Canaan was named Zemira, Gen 10:18; by whom this city Zemaraim might be built, or however have its name given it, in memory of him; there was a mountain of this name in the tribe of Ephraim, near to which this city might be, 2Ch 13:4. and Bethel; of the last of these; see Gill on Jos 7:2.
This site's exposition
These were the cities of the clans
on Joshua 18:21-28
Jericho heads Benjamin's list, the town Joshua cursed at 6:26, and 1 Kings 16:34 records the curse falling on Hiel of Bethel. Verse 28 lists Jebus, which is Jerusalem, while 15:63 records Judah failing to drive out the Jebusites and Judges 1:21 records Benjamin failing.
This site's exposition
Jericho, Beth-hoglah, Emek-keziz
The first group of twelve runs from the Jordan plain at Jericho and Beth-hoglah up to the ridge at Bethel. Gill links Zemaraim with Mount Zemaraim, where Abijah of Judah addressed Jeroboam and all Israel at 2 Chronicles 13:4. Bethel later received Jeroboam's golden calf at 1 Kings 12:29.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
The testimony of Israel and the thrones of judgment do well together, Ps. cxxii. Some think there was an eye to the name of the place, Shiloh being the name by which the Messiah was known in dying Jacob's prophecy ( Gen. xlix.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
The words behind it
5 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וּבֵ֧ית | uveit | and Beth | H1026 → | 6 times |
| הָֽעֲרָבָ֛ה | haaravah | <the> Arabah | H1026 → | 6 times |
| וּצְמָרַ֖יִם | utzemarayim | and Zemaraim | H6787 → | |
| וּבֵֽית־ | uveit- | and Beth- | H1008 → | 142 times |
| אֵֽל׃ | ʾel | -el | H1008 → | 142 times |
וּבֵ֧יתand Beth
uveitH1026 →6 times
הָֽעֲרָבָ֛ה<the> Arabah
haaravahH1026 →6 times
וּצְמָרַ֖יִםand Zemaraim
utzemarayimH6787 →
וּבֵֽית־and Beth-
uveit-H1008 →142 times
אֵֽל׃-el
ʾelH1008 →142 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Joshua 15:6The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan, went up to Beth-hoglah, proceeded north of Beth-arabah, and went up to the Stone of Bohan son of…
it leads to
- Joshua 18:17
From there it curved northward and proceeded to En-shemesh and on to Geliloth facing the Ascent of Adummim, and continued down to the Stone of Bohan son of Reuben.
- Joshua 18:17
Through
Joshua 18:18Then it went on to the northern slope of Beth-arabah and went down into the valley.
it leads to
- Joshua 15:6
The northern border started from the bay of the sea at the mouth of the Jordan, went up to Beth-hoglah, proceeded north of Beth-arabah, and went up to the Stone of Bohan son of…
- Joshua 15:6
Through
2 Chronicles 13:4Then Abijah stood on Mount Zemaraim in the hill country of Ephraim and said, “Hear me, O Jeroboam and all Israel!
it leads to
- 2 Chronicles 15:2
So he went out to meet Asa and said to him, “Listen to me, Asa and all Judah and Benjamin. The LORD is with you when you are with Him. If you seek Him,…
- Judges 9:7
When this was reported to Jotham, he climbed to the top of Mount Gerizim, raised his voice, and cried out: “Listen to me, O leaders of Shechem, and may God listen to you.
- 2 Chronicles 15:2
Through
Genesis 10:18the Arvadites, the Zemarites, and the Hamathites. Later the Canaanite clans were scattered,
it leads to
- Ezekiel 27:8
The men of Sidon and Arvad were your oarsmen. Your men of skill, O Tyre, were there as your captains.
- 2 Kings 17:30
The men of Babylon made Succoth-benoth, the men of Cuth made Nergal, the men of Hamath made Ashima,
- Ezekiel 47:16–17
On the north side it will extend from the Great Sea by way of Hethlon through Lebo-hamath to Zedad, Berothah, and Sibraim (which is on the border between Damascus and Hamath), as far as…
- Zechariah 9:2
and also against Hamath, which borders it, as well as Tyre and Sidon, though they are very shrewd.
- Ezekiel 27:8
Where this verse is studied
About Joshua

Who and where
2 names in this verse with a page on the site.
- PlaceJordan valleyJerichoThe city of palms whose walls fell flat at the seventh trumpet-circuit; Rahab's city, later rebuilt under a curse, and the road do…
- PlaceCentral hill countryBethelThe house of God, where Jacob saw the ladder and heard the promise, where he returned to raise an altar, and where Jeroboam’s gold…
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and The Berean Standard Bible, Joshua 18, with the verses cited in the note.
