Judges 4:22
in Judges 4When Barak arrived in pursuit of Sisera, Jael went out to greet him and said to him, “Come, and I will show you the man you are seeking.” So he went in with her, and there lay Sisera dead, with a tent peg through his temple.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And, behold, as Barak pursued Sisera, Jael came out to meet him, and said unto him, Come, and I will show thee the man whom thou seekest. And he came unto her; and, behold, Sisera lay dead, and the tent-pin was in his temples.
KJV
And, behold, as Barak pursued Sisera, Jael came out to meet him, and said unto him, Come, and I will shew thee the man whom thou seekest. And when he came into her tent, behold, Sisera lay dead, and the nail was in his temples.
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This verse in Judges 4
Commentary
7 notes on this verseBehold, Sisera lay dead - What impression this made on the victorious Barak is not said: it could not give him much pleasure, especially when he learned the circumstances of his death.
This site's exposition
show you the man you are seeking
on Judges 4:22-24
Barak arrives to be shown the man he came for, and the word of verse 9 is fulfilled before him. Albert Barnes holds that Barak would have taken the woman of that prophecy for Deborah, and only the event explained it. Verse 23 makes God the subject, "God subdued Jabin king of Canaan", and "the land had rest" is held back until 5:31.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
So, then, Deborah foretold the event of the battle. Barak, as he was bidden, led forth the army; Jael carried off the triumph, for the prophecy of Deborah fought for her, who in a mystery revealed to us the rising of the church from among the Gentiles, for whom should be found a triumph over Sisera, that is, over the powers opposed to her. For us, then, the oracles of the prophets fought, for us those judgments and arms of the prophets won the victory.
We read that when God wished it clearly understood that great deeds were done by him, they were done through a few or through the lowliest, lest the work of his heavenly hand be attributed to human strength. In this way the leader Sisera, before …
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And, behold, as Barak pursued Sisera,....
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 337: “Sin Slain” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) (1860)
proposed
If he story of the world’s sufferings under different tyrants could all be written, there would be no man found who would be capable of reading it. I believe that even the despots themselves, who have committed the atrocities to which I refer, would not be sufficiently cold-blooded to sit down and read the account of the agonies which their own victims have endured. I have been struck in passing through many lands with the horrible sufferings which in the olden times were endured by the poor at the hands of the rich kings and lords who were their oppressors.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 337: “Sin Slain” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) (1860)
proposed
If he story of the world’s sufferings under different tyrants could all be written, there would be no man found who would be capable of reading it. I believe that even the despots themselves, who have committed the atrocities to which I refer, would not be sufficiently cold-blooded to sit down and read the account of the agonies which their own victims have endured. I have been struck in passing through many lands with the horrible sufferings which in the olden times were endured by the poor at the hands of the rich kings and lords who were their oppressors. In almost every town in which you enter, you either have shown to you the rack, the dark dungeon, the thumb-screw, or the infernal machine, or instruments too horrible to describe—that make one’s blood run chill at the very thought and sight of them. Verily, O earth, thou hast been scarred; thy back has been ploughed with many a furrow; from thy veins have gushed forth plenteous streams of blood, and thy sons and thy daughters have had to suffer agonies extreme! But oh! my brethren, I speak in sober earnestness when I declare that all the sufferings that have ever been exercised upon man have never been equal to the tyranny which man has brought upon himself—the tyranny of sin. Sin has brought more plagues upon this earth than all the earth’s tyrants. It has brought more pangs and more miseries upon men’s bodies and souls than the craftiest inventions of the most cold-blooded and diabolical tormentors. Sin is the world’s great Despot. It is the serpent in whose subtle folds earth’s inhabitants are crushed. It is such a tyranny that none but those whom God delivers have been able to escape from it.
The words behind it
25 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְהִנֵּ֣ה | vehineh | and there! | H2009 → | 843 times |
| בָרָק֮ | varak | Barak | H1301 → | 13 times |
| רֹדֵ֣ף | rodef | [was] pursuing | H7291 → | 143 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| סִֽיסְרָא֒ | sisera' | Sisera | H5516 → | 21 times |
| וַתֵּצֵ֤א | vatetze' | and she went out | H3318 → | 1067 times |
| יָעֵל֙ | yael | Jael | H3278 → | 6 times |
| לִקְרָאת֔וֹ | likrato | to meet him | H7122 → | 139 times |
| וַתֹּ֣אמֶר | vatomer | and she said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| ל֔וֹ | lo | to <the> him | ||
| לֵ֣ךְ | lekh | come | H1980 → | 1546 times |
| וְאַרְאֶ֔ךָּ | veareka | and I will show you | H7200 → | 1300 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הָאִ֖ישׁ | haish | the man | H376 → | 1663 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | whom | H834 → | 5497 times |
| אַתָּ֣ה | ʾatah | you | H859 → | 1094 times |
| מְבַקֵּ֑שׁ | mevakesh | [are] seeking | H1245 → | 225 times |
| וַיָּבֹ֣א | vaiyavo' | and he went | H935 → | 2568 times |
| אֵלֶ֔יהָ | ʾeleiha | to her | H413 → | 5510 times |
| וְהִנֵּ֤ה | vehineh | and there! | H2009 → | 843 times |
| סִֽיסְרָא֙ | sisera' | Sisera | H5516 → | 21 times |
| נֹפֵ֣ל | nofel | [was] lying | H5307 → | 435 times |
| מֵ֔ת | met | dead | H4191 → | 839 times |
| וְהַיָּתֵ֖ד | vehaiyated | and the peg | H3489 → | 25 times |
| בְּרַקָּתֽוֹ׃ | berakato | [was] in temple his | H7541 → | 5 times |
וְהִנֵּ֣הand there!
vehinehH2009 →843 times
בָרָק֮Barak
varakH1301 →13 times
רֹדֵ֣ף[was] pursuing
rodefH7291 →143 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
סִֽיסְרָא֒Sisera
sisera'H5516 →21 times
וַתֵּצֵ֤אand she went out
vatetze'H3318 →1067 times
יָעֵל֙Jael
yaelH3278 →6 times
לִקְרָאת֔וֹto meet him
likratoH7122 →139 times
וַתֹּ֣אמֶרand she said
vatomerH559 →5305 times
ל֔וֹto <the> him
lo
לֵ֣ךְcome
lekhH1980 →1546 times
וְאַרְאֶ֔ךָּand I will show you
vearekaH7200 →1300 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
הָאִ֖ישׁthe man
haishH376 →1663 times
אֲשֶׁר־whom
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
אַתָּ֣הyou
ʾatahH859 →1094 times
מְבַקֵּ֑שׁ[are] seeking
mevakeshH1245 →225 times
וַיָּבֹ֣אand he went
vaiyavo'H935 →2568 times
אֵלֶ֔יהָto her
ʾeleihaH413 →5510 times
וְהִנֵּ֤הand there!
vehinehH2009 →843 times
סִֽיסְרָא֙Sisera
sisera'H5516 →21 times
נֹפֵ֣ל[was] lying
nofelH5307 →435 times
מֵ֔תdead
metH4191 →839 times
וְהַיָּתֵ֖דand the peg
vehaiyatedH3489 →25 times
בְּרַקָּתֽוֹ׃[was] in temple his
berakatoH7541 →5 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
4 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Samuel 17:3and bring all the people back to you as a bride returning to her husband. You seek the life of only one man; then all the people will be at peace.”
it leads to
- 1 Thessalonians 5:3
While people are saying, “Peace and security,” destruction will come upon them suddenly, like labor pains on a pregnant woman, and they will not escape.
- Isaiah 57:21
“There is no peace,” says my God, “for the wicked.”
- 2 Samuel 3:21
Then Abner said to David, “Let me go at once, and I will gather all Israel to my lord the king, that they may make a covenant with you, and that you may rule…
- Isaiah 48:22
“There is no peace,” says the LORD, “for the wicked.”
- 1 Thessalonians 5:3
Where this verse is studied
About Judges

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Ambrose of Milan, Concerning Widows 8.47-50; Charles Spurgeon, The New Park Street Pulpit, Sermon No. 337: “Sin Slain” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth and Salvian the Presbyter, THE GOVERNANCE OF GOD 7.8.
