Genesis 50:11
in Genesis 50When the Canaanites of the land saw the mourning at the threshing floor of Atad, they said, “This is a solemn ceremony of mourning by the Egyptians.” Thus the place across the Jordan is called Abel-mizraim.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And when the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, saw the mourning in the floor of Atad, they said, This is a grievous mourning to the Egyptians: wherefore the name of it was called Abel-mizraim, which is beyond the Jordan.
KJV
And when the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites, saw the mourning in the floor of Atad, they said, This is a grievous mourning to the Egyptians: wherefore the name of it was called Abel–mizraim, which is beyond Jordan.
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This verse in Genesis 50
Commentary
3 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
the threshing floor of Atad
on Genesis 50:10-11
Seven days of mourning are kept at the threshing floor of Atad, across the Jordan, and the Canaanites who watch call it a ceremony of the Egyptians. Adam Clarke sets out the old question whether Atad is a man's name or the thornbush the word means. The place keeps the name Abel-mizraim, the mourning of Egypt.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
16 And they sent a messenger unto Joseph, saying, Thy father did command before he died, saying, 17 So shall ye say unto Joseph, Forgive, I pray thee now, the trespass of thy brethren, and their sin; for they did unto thee evil: and now, we pray thee, forgive the trespass of the servants of the God of thy father.
quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — verbatim-scripture
And when the inhabitants of the land, the Canaanites,....
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
On the verses either side of this one
This, as our sages of blessed memory say, took place after they interred Jacob. 6 What I.E.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 7 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
22 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיַּ֡רְא | vaiyar' | and he saw | H7200 → | 1300 times |
| יוֹשֵׁב֩ | yoshev | [the] inhabitant[s] of | H3427 → | 1079 times |
| הָאָ֨רֶץ | haaretz | the land | H776 → | 2504 times |
| הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֜י | hakenaani | the Canaanite[s] | H3669 → | 73 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| הָאֵ֗בֶל | haevel | the mourning | H60 → | 24 times |
| בְּגֹ֙רֶן֙ | begoren | at [the] threshing floor of | H1637 → | |
| הָֽאָטָ֔ד | haatad | <the> Atad | H329 → | |
| וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּ | vaiyomeru | and they said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| אֵֽבֶל־ | ʾevel- | [is] mourning | H60 → | 24 times |
| כָּבֵ֥ד | kaved | heavy | H3515 → | 41 times |
| זֶ֖ה | zeh | this | H2088 → | 1180 times |
| לְמִצְרָ֑יִם | lemitzrayim | for Egypt | H4714 → | 641 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | there- | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| כֵּ֞ן | ken | -fore | H3651 → | 771 times |
| קָרָ֤א | kara' | someone called | H7121 → | 733 times |
| שְׁמָהּ֙ | shemah | name its | H8034 → | 864 times |
| אָבֵ֣ל | ʾavel | Abel | H67 → | |
| מִצְרַ֔יִם | mitzrayim | Mizraim | H67 → | |
| אֲשֶׁ֖ר | ʾasher | which | H834 → | 5497 times |
| בְּעֵ֥בֶר | beever | [is] on [the] other side of | H5676 → | |
| הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃ | haiyarden | the Jordan | H3383 → | 182 times |
וַיַּ֡רְאand he saw
vaiyar'H7200 →1300 times
יוֹשֵׁב֩[the] inhabitant[s] of
yoshevH3427 →1079 times
הָאָ֨רֶץthe land
haaretzH776 →2504 times
הַֽכְּנַעֲנִ֜יthe Canaanite[s]
hakenaaniH3669 →73 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
הָאֵ֗בֶלthe mourning
haevelH60 →24 times
בְּגֹ֙רֶן֙at [the] threshing floor of
begorenH1637 →
הָֽאָטָ֔ד<the> Atad
haatadH329 →
וַיֹּ֣אמְר֔וּand they said
vaiyomeruH559 →5305 times
אֵֽבֶל־[is] mourning
ʾevel-H60 →24 times
כָּבֵ֥דheavy
kavedH3515 →41 times
זֶ֖הthis
zehH2088 →1180 times
לְמִצְרָ֑יִםfor Egypt
lemitzrayimH4714 →641 times
עַל־there-
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
כֵּ֞ן-fore
kenH3651 →771 times
קָרָ֤אsomeone called
kara'H7121 →733 times
שְׁמָהּ֙name its
shemahH8034 →864 times
אָבֵ֣לAbel
ʾavelH67 →
מִצְרַ֔יִםMizraim
mitzrayimH67 →
אֲשֶׁ֖רwhich
ʾasherH834 →5497 times
בְּעֵ֥בֶר[is] on [the] other side of
beeverH5676 →
הַיַּרְדֵּֽן׃the Jordan
haiyardenH3383 →182 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Genesis 50:10When they reached the threshing floor of Atad, which is across the Jordan, they lamented and wailed loudly, and Joseph mourned for his father seven days.
it leads to
- Job 2:13
Then they sat on the ground with him for seven days and seven nights, but no one spoke a word to him because they saw how intense his suffering was.
- Acts 8:2
God-fearing men buried Stephen and mourned deeply over him.
- 2 Samuel 1:17
Then David took up this lament for Saul and his son Jonathan,
- Job 2:13
Through
Genesis 34:30Then Jacob said to Simeon and Levi, “You have brought trouble upon me by making me a stench to the Canaanites and Perizzites, the people of this land. We are few in number; if…
it leads to
- 1 Samuel 13:4
And all Israel heard the news: “Saul has attacked an outpost of the Philistines, and now Israel has become a stench to the Philistines!” Then the people were summoned to join Saul at Gilgal.
- Exodus 5:21
“May the LORD look upon you and judge you,” the foremen said, “for you have made us a stench before Pharaoh and his officials; you have placed in their hand a sword to kill…
- Psalms 105:12
When they were few in number, few indeed, and strangers in the land,
- Joshua 7:25
“Why have you brought this trouble upon us?” said Joshua. “Today the LORD will bring trouble upon you!” And all Israel stoned him to death. Then they stoned the others and burned their bodies.
- 1 Samuel 13:4
Through
Deuteronomy 11:30Are not these mountains across the Jordan, west of the road toward the sunset, in the land of the Canaanites who live in the Arabah opposite Gilgal near the Oak of Moreh?
it leads to
- Genesis 12:6
Abram traveled through the land as far as the site of the Oak of Moreh at Shechem. And at that time the Canaanites were in the land.
- Genesis 12:6
Where this verse is studied
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About Genesis

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
