Genesis 45:11
in Genesis 45And there I will provide for you, because there will be five more years of famine. Otherwise, you and your household and everything you own will come to destitution.’
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
and there will I nourish thee; for there are yet five years of famine; lest thou come to poverty, thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast.
KJV
And there will I nourish thee; for yet there are five years of famine; lest thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast, come to poverty.
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This verse in Genesis 45
Commentary
3 notes on this verseThis is showing piety at home, 1 Tim. v. 4 . Our Lord Jesus being, like Joseph, exalted to the highest honours and powers of the upper world, it is his will that all that are his should be with him where he is, John xvii. This is his commandment, that we be with him now in faith and hope, and a heavenly conversation; and this is his promise, that we shall be for ever with him.
This site's exposition
there I will provide for you
on Genesis 45:11-13
Goshen and five more years of food are offered to a family that owns one piece of ground in the world, the burial cave Abraham bought at Machpelah. Joseph points at his own mouth, and the brothers see that the man speaking is Joseph. The wall of the interpreter at 42:23 is down. He tells them to bring his father down quickly and to report all his splendor in Egypt.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And there will I nourish thee,.... Provide for him and his family: for yet there are five years of famine; still to come, two of the seven only being past: lest thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast, come to poverty; his whole posterity be consumed, as it would be in all probability, if he did not procure food for his family during the famine.
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
Joseph said this by way of respect for his father. To his brothers he said, For G-d did send me before you to preserve life, 39 Verse 5 here. and to give you a remnant, 40 Verse 7 here.
2 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
Joseph knew that his father would not want to stay in that part of the land of Egypt where the royal palace was. Therefore he now informed him that he will settle him in the land of Goshen.
I.e., in the Holy Language. This is the opinion of the commentators, 41 Rashi, Ibn Ezra and R’dak. and it is also the translation of Onkelos.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 2 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְכִלְכַּלְתִּ֤י | vekhilkalti | and I will provide for | H3557 → | 38 times |
| אֹֽתְךָ֙ | ʾotekha | <obj.> you | H853 → | 10935 times |
| שָׁ֔ם | sham | there | H8033 → | 834 times |
| כִּי־ | ki- | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| ע֛וֹד | od | still | H5750 → | 490 times |
| חָמֵ֥שׁ | chamesh | [will be] five | H2568 → | 343 times |
| שָׁנִ֖ים | shanim | years | H8141 → | 877 times |
| רָעָ֑ב | raav | famine | H7458 → | 101 times |
| פֶּן־ | pen- | lest | H6435 → | 133 times |
| תִּוָּרֵ֛שׁ | tivaresh | you should become impoverished | H3423 → | 231 times |
| אַתָּ֥ה | ʾatah | you | H859 → | 1094 times |
| וּבֵֽיתְךָ֖ | uveitekha | and household your | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| וְכָל־ | vekhol | and all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| אֲשֶׁר־ | ʾasher- | that | H834 → | 5497 times |
| לָֽךְ׃ | lakh | [belongs] to you |
וְכִלְכַּלְתִּ֤יand I will provide for
vekhilkaltiH3557 →38 times
אֹֽתְךָ֙<obj.> you
ʾotekhaH853 →10935 times
שָׁ֔םthere
shamH8033 →834 times
כִּי־for
ki-H3588 →4482 times
ע֛וֹדstill
odH5750 →490 times
חָמֵ֥שׁ[will be] five
chameshH2568 →343 times
שָׁנִ֖יםyears
shanimH8141 →877 times
רָעָ֑בfamine
raavH7458 →101 times
פֶּן־lest
pen-H6435 →133 times
תִּוָּרֵ֛שׁyou should become impoverished
tivareshH3423 →231 times
אַתָּ֥הyou
ʾatahH859 →1094 times
וּבֵֽיתְךָ֖and household your
uveitekhaH1004 →2046 times
וְכָל־and all
vekholH3605 →5413 times
אֲשֶׁר־that
ʾasher-H834 →5497 times
לָֽךְ׃[belongs] to you
lakh
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Timothy 5:4But if a widow has children or grandchildren, they must first learn to show godliness to their own family and repay their parents, for this is pleasing in the sight of God.
it leads to
- Matthew 15:4–6
For God said, ‘Honor your father and mother’ and ‘Anyone who curses his father or mother must be put to death.’
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Ephesians 6:1–3
Children, obey your parents in the Lord, for this is right.
- John 19:26–27
When Jesus saw His mother and the disciple whom He loved standing nearby, He said to His mother, “Woman, here is your son.”
- Genesis 47:12
Joseph also provided his father and brothers and all his father’s household with food for their families.
- 1 Timothy 2:3
This is good and pleasing in the sight of God our Savior,
- Matthew 15:4–6
Through
Genesis 47:6the land of Egypt is before you; settle your father and brothers in the best part of the land. They may dwell in the land of Goshen. And if you know of any talented…
it leads to
- Genesis 47:11
So Joseph settled his father and brothers in the land of Egypt and gave them property in the best part of the land, the district of Rameses, as Pharaoh had commanded.
- Proverbs 22:29
Do you see a man skilled in his work? He will be stationed in the presence of kings; he will not stand before obscure men.
- Exodus 18:21
Furthermore, select capable men from among the people—God-fearing, trustworthy men who are averse to dishonest gain. Appoint them over the people as leaders of thousands, of hundreds, of fifties, and of tens.
- Genesis 47:11
About Genesis

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
