Genesis 30:32
in Genesis 30Let me go through all your flocks today and remove from them every speckled or spotted sheep, every dark-colored lamb, and every spotted or speckled goat. These will be my wages.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
I will pass through all thy flock to-day, removing from thence every speckled and spotted one, and every black one among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats: and of such shall be my hire.
KJV
I will pass through all thy flock to day, removing from thence all the speckled and spotted cattle, and all the brown cattle among the sheep, and the spotted and speckled among the goats: and of such shall be my hire.
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This verse in Genesis 30
Commentary
7 notes on this verseI will pass through all thy flock - צאן tson, implying, as we have before seen, all smaller cattle, such as sheep, goats, etc. All the speckled and spotted cattle - שה seh, which we translate cattle, signifies the young either of sheep or goats, what we call a lamb or a kid. Speckled, נקד nakod, signifies interspersed with variously colored spots.
This site's exposition
You do not need to give me anything
on Genesis 30:31-33
Jacob asks for no wage but the speckled or spotted animals and the dark-colored lambs. The wage is set by what the flocks bear from this day on. He offers his own honesty as the audit. Any unmarked beast found among his own counts as stolen.
This site's exposition
every speckled or spotted sheep
Jamieson, Fausset and Brown read the next chapter, at 31:5 to 13, as showing a miracle, with Jacob's method given to him by God. Adam Clarke notes that the word for flocks takes in sheep and goats together. John Wesley says the marked animals among them were few.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Verse 32 and 33.) I will pass through all your flock today: separate from it all the variegated and discolored animals: and all the animals of one color will be lambs and the variegated and discolored ones will be goats, they will be my reward: and my justice will be answered to me the next day, when my reward comes before you: everything that is not variegated and discolored among the goats and lambs, will be considered as theft to me, and so on.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
This, he thinks, will be a most effectual way both to prevent Laban's cheating him and to secure himself from being suspected of cheating Laban. Some think he chose this colour because in Canaan it was generally most desired and delighted in; their shepherds in Canaan are called Nekohim ( Amos i.
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I will pass through all thy flock today,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
But it is evident from the next chapter (Ge 31:5-13) that there was something miraculous and that the means he had employed had been suggested by a divine intimation.
The words behind it
19 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| אֶֽעֱבֹ֨ר | ʾeevor | let me pass | H5674 → | 556 times |
| בְּכָל־ | bekhol | in all | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| צֹֽאנְךָ֜ | tzonekha | flock your | H6629 → | 274 times |
| הַיּ֗וֹם | haiyom | this day | H3117 → | 2304 times |
| הָסֵ֨ר | haser | I will remove | H5493 → | 299 times |
| מִשָּׁ֜ם | misham | from there | H8033 → | 834 times |
| כָּל־ | kol- | every | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| שֶׂ֣ה׀ | seh | sheep | H7716 → | 47 times |
| נָקֹ֣ד | nakod | speckled | H5348 → | 9 times |
| וְטָל֗וּא | vetalu' | and spotted | H2921 → | 8 times |
| וְכָל־ | vekhol | and every | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| שֶׂה־ | seh- | sheep | H7716 → | 47 times |
| חוּם֙ | chum | dark | H2345 → | 4 times |
| בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔ים | bakesavim | among the lambs | H3775 → | 13 times |
| וְטָל֥וּא | vetalu' | and [the] spotted | H2921 → | 8 times |
| וְנָקֹ֖ד | venakod | and [the] speckled | H5348 → | 9 times |
| בָּעִזִּ֑ים | baizim | among the goats | H5795 → | 74 times |
| וְהָיָ֖ה | vehayah | and it will be | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| שְׂכָרִֽי׃ | sekhari | wage[s] my | H7939 → | 28 times |
אֶֽעֱבֹ֨רlet me pass
ʾeevorH5674 →556 times
בְּכָל־in all
bekholH3605 →5413 times
צֹֽאנְךָ֜flock your
tzonekhaH6629 →274 times
הַיּ֗וֹםthis day
haiyomH3117 →2304 times
הָסֵ֨רI will remove
haserH5493 →299 times
מִשָּׁ֜םfrom there
mishamH8033 →834 times
כָּל־every
kol-H3605 →5413 times
שֶׂ֣ה׀sheep
sehH7716 →47 times
נָקֹ֣דspeckled
nakodH5348 →9 times
וְטָל֗וּאand spotted
vetalu'H2921 →8 times
וְכָל־and every
vekholH3605 →5413 times
שֶׂה־sheep
seh-H7716 →47 times
חוּם֙dark
chumH2345 →4 times
בַּכְּשָׂבִ֔יםamong the lambs
bakesavimH3775 →13 times
וְטָל֥וּאand [the] spotted
vetalu'H2921 →8 times
וְנָקֹ֖דand [the] speckled
venakodH5348 →9 times
בָּעִזִּ֑יםamong the goats
baizimH5795 →74 times
וְהָיָ֖הand it will be
vehayahH1961 →3559 times
שְׂכָרִֽי׃wage[s] my
sekhariH7939 →28 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
6 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Genesis 31:10When the flocks were breeding, I saw in a dream that the streaked, spotted, and speckled males were mating with the females.
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 13:1
If a prophet or dreamer of dreams arises among you and proclaims a sign or wonder to you,
- Genesis 20:6
Then God said to Abimelech in the dream, “Yes, I know that you did this with a clear conscience, and so I have kept you from sinning against Me. That is why I did…
- 1 Kings 3:5
One night at Gibeon the LORD appeared to Solomon in a dream, and God said, “Ask, and I will give it to you!”
- Numbers 12:6
He said, “Hear now My words: If there is a prophet among you, I, the LORD, will reveal Myself to him in a vision; I will speak to him in a dream.
- Genesis 30:39
they mated in front of the branches. And they bore young that were streaked or speckled or spotted.
- Deuteronomy 13:1
Through
Genesis 30:35That very day Laban removed all the streaked or spotted male goats and every speckled or spotted female goat—every one that had any white on it—and every dark-colored lamb, and he placed them under…
it leads to
- Genesis 31:9
Thus God has taken away your father’s livestock and given them to me.
- Genesis 31:9
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Genesis

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Hebrew Questions on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
