Exodus 7:23
in Exodus 7Instead, Pharaoh turned around, went into his palace, and did not take any of this to heart.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Pharaoh turned and went into his house, neither did he lay even this to heart.
KJV
And Pharaoh turned and went into his house, neither did he set his heart to this also.
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This verse in Exodus 7
Commentary
4 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
And the magicians of Egypt did so
on Exodus 7:22-23
The magicians match the plague, and Wesley notes what the match costs Egypt, since turning more water into blood while water is scarce helps nobody and proves only that they can do it. Undoing the plague would have answered Moses, and they do not undo it. The hardening is put in the plain passive here, Pharaoh's heart was hardened, and verse 23 adds that he turned and went into his house and did not set his heart to this also.
This site's exposition
did not take any of this to heart
Pharaoh turns away and goes home without taking the sign to heart. Verse 22 says his heart was hardened; here the refusal is his own act. Adam Clarke, on verse 13, reads the hardening as the effect of Pharaoh's own obstinacy, and John Wesley, on verse 22, says the magicians' copy gave him an excuse to set this sign aside.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And Pharaoh turned, and went into his house,....
But for them, when there was such scarcity of water, to turn more of it into blood, only to show their art, plainly intimates that the design of the devil is only to delude his devotees and amuse them, not to do them any real kindness, but to keep them from doing a real kindness to themselves by repenting and returning to their God.
The words behind it
10 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיִּ֣פֶן | vaiyifen | and he turned | H6437 → | 135 times |
| פַּרְעֹ֔ה | paroh | Pharaoh | H6547 → | 274 times |
| וַיָּבֹ֖א | vaiyavo' | and he went | H935 → | 2568 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | into | H413 → | 5510 times |
| בֵּית֑וֹ | beito | house his | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| וְלֹא־ | velo'- | and not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| שָׁ֥ת | shat | he set | H7896 → | 83 times |
| לִבּ֖וֹ | libo | heart his | H3820 → | 595 times |
| גַּם־ | gam- | also | H1571 → | 769 times |
| לָזֹֽאת׃ | lazot | to this | H2063 → | 603 times |
וַיִּ֣פֶןand he turned
vaiyifenH6437 →135 times
פַּרְעֹ֔הPharaoh
parohH6547 →274 times
וַיָּבֹ֖אand he went
vaiyavo'H935 →2568 times
אֶל־into
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
בֵּית֑וֹhouse his
beitoH1004 →2046 times
וְלֹא־and not
velo'-H3808 →5168 times
שָׁ֥תhe set
shatH7896 →83 times
לִבּ֖וֹheart his
liboH3820 →595 times
גַּם־also
gam-H1571 →769 times
לָזֹֽאת׃to this
lazotH2063 →603 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Proverbs 29:1A man who remains stiff-necked after much reproof will suddenly be shattered beyond recovery.
it leads to
- Proverbs 6:15
Therefore calamity will come upon him suddenly; in an instant he will be shattered beyond recovery.
- 1 Samuel 2:25
If a man sins against another man, God can intercede for him; but if a man sins against the LORD, who can intercede for him?” But they would not listen to their father, since…
- Proverbs 28:18
He who walks with integrity will be kept safe, but whoever is perverse in his ways will suddenly fall.
- Proverbs 1:24–31
Because you refused my call, and no one took my outstretched hand,
- Zechariah 7:11–14
But they refused to pay attention and turned a stubborn shoulder; they stopped up their ears from hearing.
- Proverbs 6:15
Through
Psalms 62:10Place no trust in extortion, or false hope in stolen goods. If your riches increase, do not set your heart upon them.
it leads to
- 1 Timothy 6:17
Instruct those who are rich in the present age not to be conceited and not to put their hope in the uncertainty of wealth, but in God, who richly provides all things for us…
- Psalms 52:7
“Look at the man who did not make God his refuge, but trusted in the abundance of his wealth and strengthened himself by destruction.”
- Jeremiah 17:11
Like a partridge hatching eggs it did not lay is the man who makes a fortune unjustly. In the middle of his days his riches will desert him, and in the end he will…
- 1 Timothy 6:17
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Exodus

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
