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Esther 9:26

Therefore these days are called Purim, from the word Pur. Because of all the instructions in this letter, and because of all they had seen and experienced,

BSB

Parallel translations (2) ▾

ASV

Wherefore they called these days Purim, after the name of Pur. Therefore because of all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and that which had come unto them,

KJV

Wherefore they called these days Purim after the name of Pur. Therefore for all the words of this letter, and of that which they had seen concerning this matter, and which had come unto them,

Commentary

2 voices

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Hebraic traditional view

The feast this book founds

These verses are the founding charter of Purim, the one feast instituted inside the canon's own narrative books. Its name comes from the “pur,” the lot Haman cast for Israel's destruction. The text itself names the three practices that still define the day: feasting and gladness, sending portions of food to one another, and gifts to the poor (9:22). To this day the whole book of Esther, called the Megillah (“scroll”), is read aloud in the synagogue, with the congregation drowning out Haman's name with noisemakers; the day is kept with costumes, feasting, food baskets to friends, and charity.

Sources: Mishnah Megillah 1:1 (the scroll reading) · Esther 9:22 (the three practices, in the text itself)

Original language & word study

23 tagged words
OriginalTransliterationMeaningWord study
עַל־'al-there-H5921
כֵּ֡ןken-foreH3651
קָֽרְאוּ֩ka.re.'Upeople calledH7121
לַיָּמִ֨יםlai.ya.Mim<to> the daysH3117
הָאֵ֤לֶּהha.'E.leh<the> theseH428
פוּרִים֙fu.RimPurimH6332
עַל־'al-onH5921
שֵׁ֣םshem[the] name ofH8034
הַפּ֔וּרha.Purthe PurH6332
עַל־'al-there-H5921
כֵּ֕ןken-foreH3651
עַל־'al-onH5921
כָּל־kol-allH3605
דִּבְרֵ֖יdiv.Rei[the] words ofH1697
הָאִגֶּ֣רֶתha.'i.Ge.retthe letterH107
הַזֹּ֑אתha.Zot<the> thisH2063
וּמָֽה־u.mah-and whateverH4100
רָא֣וּra.'Uthey had seenH7200
עַל־'al-onH5921
כָּ֔כָהKa.khahthusH3602
וּמָ֥הu.Mahand whateverH4100
הִגִּ֖יעַhi.Gi.a'it had happenedH5060
אֲלֵיהֶֽם׃'a.lei.Hemto themH413

The walk

About Esther

Esther Before the King — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Esther Before the King — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain