Deuteronomy 22:6
in Deuteronomy 22If you come across a bird’s nest with chicks or eggs, either in a tree or on the ground along the road, and the mother is sitting on the chicks or eggs, you must not take the mother along with the young.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
If a bird’s nest chance to be before thee in the way, in any tree or on the ground, with young ones or eggs, and the dam sitting upon the young, or upon the eggs, thou shalt not take the dam with the young:
KJV
If a bird’s nest chance to be before thee in the way in any tree, or on the ground, whether they be young ones, or eggs, and the dam sitting upon the young, or upon the eggs, thou shalt not take the dam with the young:
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This verse in Deuteronomy 22
Commentary
4 notes on this verseA commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
These precepts are designed to cultivate a spirit of humanity. Compare Deu 25:4; Lev 22:28; and 1Co 9:9-10. Deu 22:8 The roofs of houses in Palestine were flat and used for various purposes. Compare Jos 2:6; 2Sa 11:2; Act 10:9, etc. A battlement was almost a necessary protection. It was to be, according to the rabbis, at least two cubits high (about 3 ft.).
This site's exposition
The woman shall not wear that which pertaineth unto a man
on Deuteronomy 22:5-8
Four rules with little in common on the surface, and the last of them shows what kind of law this is. A battlement on a new roof is required so that thou bring not blood upon thine house if any man fall from it, which makes building safety a question of guilt rather than of prudence. The bird's nest rule lets the mother go and takes the young, and it carries the promise attached to honouring parents at Exodus 20:12, that it may be well with thee and thou mayest prolong thy days.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
If a bird's nest chance to be before thee in any tree, or on the ground,....
Now, since it is a thousand pities that she should fare the worse for that which is her praise, the law takes care that she shall be let go. The remembrance of this may perhaps, some time or other, keep us from doing a hard or unkind thing to those whom we have at our mercy.
The words behind it
26 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| כִּ֣י | ki | if | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| יִקָּרֵ֣א | yikare' | it will be met | H7122 → | 139 times |
| קַן־ | kan- | a nest of | H7064 → | |
| צִפּ֣וֹר׀ | tzipor | a bird | H6833 → | 40 times |
| לְפָנֶ֡יךָ | lefaneikha | <to> before you | H6440 → | 2123 times |
| בַּדֶּ֜רֶךְ | baderekh | by the way | H1870 → | 707 times |
| בְּכָל־ | bekhol | in any | H3605 → | 5413 times |
| עֵ֣ץ׀ | ʾetz | tree | H6086 → | 328 times |
| א֣וֹ | ʾo | or | H176 → | 321 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הָאָ֗רֶץ | haaretz | the ground | H776 → | 2504 times |
| אֶפְרֹחִים֙ | ʾefrochim | young ones | H667 → | |
| א֣וֹ | ʾo | or | H176 → | 321 times |
| בֵיצִ֔ים | veitzim | eggs | H1000 → | |
| וְהָאֵ֤ם | vehaem | and the mother | H517 → | 220 times |
| רֹבֶ֙צֶת֙ | rovetzet | [is] lying | H7257 → | 30 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הָֽאֶפְרֹחִ֔ים | haefrochim | the young ones | H667 → | |
| א֖וֹ | ʾo | or | H176 → | 321 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הַבֵּיצִ֑ים | habeitzim | the eggs | H1000 → | |
| לֹא־ | lo'- | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| תִקַּ֥ח | tikach | you will take | H3947 → | 966 times |
| הָאֵ֖ם | haem | the mother | H517 → | 220 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | with | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הַבָּנִֽים׃ | habanim | the young ones | H1121 → | 4930 times |
כִּ֣יif
kiH3588 →4482 times
יִקָּרֵ֣אit will be met
yikare'H7122 →139 times
קַן־a nest of
kan-H7064 →
צִפּ֣וֹר׀a bird
tziporH6833 →40 times
לְפָנֶ֡יךָ<to> before you
lefaneikhaH6440 →2123 times
בַּדֶּ֜רֶךְby the way
baderekhH1870 →707 times
בְּכָל־in any
bekholH3605 →5413 times
עֵ֣ץ׀tree
ʾetzH6086 →328 times
א֣וֹor
ʾoH176 →321 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הָאָ֗רֶץthe ground
haaretzH776 →2504 times
אֶפְרֹחִים֙young ones
ʾefrochimH667 →
א֣וֹor
ʾoH176 →321 times
בֵיצִ֔יםeggs
veitzimH1000 →
וְהָאֵ֤םand the mother
vehaemH517 →220 times
רֹבֶ֙צֶת֙[is] lying
rovetzetH7257 →30 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הָֽאֶפְרֹחִ֔יםthe young ones
haefrochimH667 →
א֖וֹor
ʾoH176 →321 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הַבֵּיצִ֑יםthe eggs
habeitzimH1000 →
לֹא־not
lo'-H3808 →5168 times
תִקַּ֥חyou will take
tikachH3947 →966 times
הָאֵ֖םthe mother
haemH517 →220 times
עַל־with
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הַבָּנִֽים׃the young ones
habanimH1121 →4930 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Proverbs 12:10A righteous man regards the life of his animal, but the tender mercies of the wicked are only cruelty.
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 25:4
Do not muzzle an ox while it is treading out the grain.
- Numbers 22:28–32
Then the LORD opened the donkey’s mouth, and she said to Balaam, “What have I done to you that you have beaten me these three times?”
- Genesis 33:13–14
But Jacob replied, “My lord knows that the children are frail, and I must care for sheep and cattle that are nursing their young. If they are driven hard for even a day, all…
- Deuteronomy 25:4
Through
Luke 12:6Are not five sparrows sold for two pennies? Yet not one of them is forgotten by God.
it leads to
- Luke 12:24
Consider the ravens: They do not sow or reap, they have no storehouse or barn; yet God feeds them. How much more valuable you are than the birds!
- Psalms 147:9
He provides food for the animals, and for the young ravens when they call.
- Psalms 145:15–16
The eyes of all look to You, and You give them their food in season.
- Luke 12:24
Through
Genesis 8:17Bring out all the living creatures that are with you—birds, livestock, and everything that crawls upon the ground—so that they can spread out over the earth and be fruitful and multiply upon it.”
it leads to
- Genesis 1:22
Then God blessed them and said, “Be fruitful and multiply and fill the waters of the seas, and let birds multiply on the earth.”
- Genesis 1:22
Through
Hosea 10:14the roar of battle will rise against your people, so that all your fortresses will be demolished as Shalman devastated Beth-arbel in the day of battle, when mothers were dashed to pieces along with…
it leads to
- Hosea 13:16
Samaria will bear her guilt because she has rebelled against her God. They will fall by the sword; their little ones will be dashed to pieces, and their pregnant women ripped open.
- Hosea 13:16
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Deuteronomy

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
