Amos 7:8
in Amos 7“Amos, what do you see?” asked the LORD. “A plumb line,” I replied. “Behold,” said the Lord, “I am setting a plumb line among My people Israel; I will no longer spare them:
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And Jehovah said unto me, Amos, what seest thou? And I said, A plumb-line. Then said the Lord, Behold, I will set a plumb-line in the midst of my people Israel; I will not again pass by them any more;
KJV
And the Lord said unto me, Amos, what seest thou? And I said, A plumbline. Then said the Lord, Behold, I will set a plumbline in the midst of my people Israel: I will not again pass by them any more:
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This verse in Amos 7
Commentary
8 notes on this verse(Verse 7 and following) This is what was shown to me: And behold, the Lord stood (in the Latin Vulgate, 'standing') on a wall made of stones, and in his hand was a trowel of a mason. And the Lord said to me, 'What do you see, Amos?' And I said, 'A trowel of a mason.' And the Lord said, 'Behold, I will set a trowel in the midst of my people Israel.
This site's exposition
a plumbline in his hand
on Amos 7:7-9
The Lord stands upon a wall built by a plumbline, plumbline still in hand, and asks Amos what he sees; the answer is the simplest word in the book, a plumbline. Verified: the tool that tests a wall against true vertical now tests Israel against the standard it was built to meet, and this time there is no plea for Jacob's smallness, because the wall itself is the issue, not the storm against it. I will set a plumbline in the midst of my people Israel: I will not again pass by them any more names the shift from probation to sentence, and the high places of Isaac and the house of Jeroboam are named as the specific ruin, the sanctuary and the throne both measured and found short.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And the Lord said unto me, Amos, what seest thou?.... This question was put to him, the rather, since he was silent, and did not upon this vision, as the former, make any supplication to the Lord; as also, because this vision portended something of moment and importance, which he would have the prophet attend to: and I said, a plumbline; the same word as before, and is differently rendered, as already observed.
The Nineteenth Century4 voices
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
Amos, what seest thou? - o: “He calls the prophet by name, as a familiar friend, known and approved by Him, as He said to Moses, “I know thee by name” Exo 33:12, Exo 33:17. For “the Lord knoweth them that are His. What seest thou?” 2Ti 2:19. God had twice heard the prophet. Two judgments upon His people He had mitigated, not upon their repentance, but on the single intercession of the prophet. After that, He willed to be no more entreated.
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
The plummet line was used not only in building, but in destroying houses (2Ki 21:13; It denotes that God's judgments are measured out by the most exact rules of justice. Here it is placed "in the midst" of Israel, that is, the judgment is not to be confined to an outer part of Israel, as by Tiglath-pileser; it is to reach the very center.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2904: “The Plumb Line” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
GOD usually speaks by men according to their natural capacity. Amos was a herdsman. He was not a man of noble and priestly rank, like Ezekiel, nor a man of gigantic intellect and mighty eloquence, like Isaiah. He was a simple herdsman and, therefore, God did not cause him to see the visions of Isaiah, or dazzle his mind with the wondrous revelations that were given to Ezekiel. God's rule is, "Every man in his own order" and if we depart from that, we get out of place and we are apt to try to make others do that which they are not fit to do and then blame them when they fail to accomplish what they should never have attempted! God always uses His servants in the best possible way and as they ought to be used. And so, when the herdsman Amos had a vision, he simply saw a piece of string with a plumb of lead at the bottom of it—a plumb line—a thing which he could easily understand. There was a mystery about the vision, but the vision itself was not mysterious. It was a very simple emblem, indeed, exactly suited to the mind of Amos, just as the visions of Ezekiel and Isaiah were adapted to the more poetic minds of men of another class. You and I, dear Brothers and Sisters, may be very thankful if God should use us as he did Amos and, if He does, we must not be envying the Isaiahs and Ezekiels. If we see a plumb line, let us preach about a plumb line! And if God should ever enable us to understand the visions of Zechariah or Ezekiel, then let us preach about them. Let every preacher or teacher testify according to the measure of the Light of God and Grace that God has given him—then we shall do well. Amos can see a plumb line and he sees it well—and when he has seen it, he tells what he has seen—and leaves God to set His seal upon his testimony. Now, on this occasion we have nothing before us but this plumb line, but there is a great deal to be learned from it.
A commentator
Charles Spurgeon1834–1892
The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2904: “The Plumb Line” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition) · Written before 1892.
proposed
GOD usually speaks by men according to their natural capacity. Amos was a herdsman. He was not a man of noble and priestly rank, like Ezekiel, nor a man of gigantic intellect and mighty eloquence, like Isaiah. He was a simple herdsman and, therefore, God did not cause him to see the visions of Isaiah, or dazzle his mind with the wondrous revelations that were given to Ezekiel.
1 more voice on this verse
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
I will set a plumbline - I will visit them by justice without any mixture of mercy.
The words behind it
22 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיֹּ֨אמֶר | vaiyomer | and he said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| יְהוָ֜ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אֵלַ֗י | ʾelai | to me | H413 → | 5510 times |
| מָֽה־ | mah- | what? | H4100 → | 752 times |
| אַתָּ֤ה | ʾatah | [are] you | H859 → | 1094 times |
| רֹאֶה֙ | roeh | seeing | H7200 → | 1300 times |
| עָמ֔וֹס | amos | O Amos | H5986 → | 7 times |
| וָאֹמַ֖ר | vaomar | and I said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| אֲנָ֑ךְ | ʾanakh | tin | H594 → | 4 times |
| וַיֹּ֣אמֶר | vaiyomer | and he said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| אֲדֹנָ֗י | ʾadonai | [the] Lord | H136 → | 440 times |
| הִנְנִ֨י | hini | here I | H2005 → | |
| שָׂ֤ם | sam | [am] about to put | H7760 → | 584 times |
| אֲנָךְ֙ | ʾanokh | tin | H594 → | 4 times |
| בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙ | bekerev | in [the] midst of | H7130 → | 227 times |
| עַמִּ֣י | ʾami | people my | H5971 → | 1873 times |
| יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל | yisrael | Israel | H3478 → | 2507 times |
| לֹֽא־ | lo'- | not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| אוֹסִ֥יף | ʾosif | I will repeat | H3254 → | 212 times |
| ע֖וֹד | od | again | H5750 → | 490 times |
| עֲב֥וֹר | avor | to pass by | H5674 → | 556 times |
| לֽוֹ׃ | lo | <to> it |
וַיֹּ֨אמֶרand he said
vaiyomerH559 →5305 times
יְהוָ֜הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אֵלַ֗יto me
ʾelaiH413 →5510 times
מָֽה־what?
mah-H4100 →752 times
אַתָּ֤ה[are] you
ʾatahH859 →1094 times
רֹאֶה֙seeing
roehH7200 →1300 times
עָמ֔וֹסO Amos
amosH5986 →7 times
וָאֹמַ֖רand I said
vaomarH559 →5305 times
אֲנָ֑ךְtin
ʾanakhH594 →4 times
וַיֹּ֣אמֶרand he said
vaiyomerH559 →5305 times
אֲדֹנָ֗י[the] Lord
ʾadonaiH136 →440 times
הִנְנִ֨יhere I
hiniH2005 →
שָׂ֤ם[am] about to put
samH7760 →584 times
אֲנָךְ֙tin
ʾanokhH594 →4 times
בְּקֶ֙רֶב֙in [the] midst of
bekerevH7130 →227 times
עַמִּ֣יpeople my
ʾamiH5971 →1873 times
יִשְׂרָאֵ֔לIsrael
yisraelH3478 →2507 times
לֹֽא־not
lo'-H3808 →5168 times
אוֹסִ֥יףI will repeat
ʾosifH3254 →212 times
ע֖וֹדagain
odH5750 →490 times
עֲב֥וֹרto pass by
avorH5674 →556 times
לֽוֹ׃<to> it
lo
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
2 Kings 21:13I will stretch out over Jerusalem the measuring line used against Samaria and the plumb line used against the house of Ahab, and I will wipe out Jerusalem as one wipes out a bowl—wiping…
it leads to
- Isaiah 34:11
The desert owl and screech owl will possess it, and the great owl and raven will dwell in it. The LORD will stretch out over Edom a measuring line of chaos and a plumb…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Amos 7:7–8
This is what He showed me: Behold, the Lord was standing by a wall true to plumb, with a plumb line in His hand.
- Lamentations 2:8
The LORD determined to destroy the wall of the Daughter of Zion. He stretched out a measuring line and did not withdraw His hand from destroying. He made the ramparts and walls lament; together…
- Isaiah 34:11
Through
Jeremiah 15:6You have forsaken Me, declares the LORD. You have turned your back. So I will stretch out My hand against you and I will destroy you; I am weary of showing compassion.
it leads to
- Jeremiah 7:24
Yet they did not listen or incline their ear, but they followed the stubborn inclinations of their own evil hearts. They went backward and not forward.
- Zephaniah 1:4
“I will stretch out My hand against Judah and against all who dwell in Jerusalem. I will cut off from this place every remnant of Baal, the names of the idolatrous and pagan priests—
- Isaiah 1:4
Alas, O sinful nation, a people laden with iniquity, a brood of evildoers, children of depravity! They have forsaken the LORD; they have despised the Holy One of Israel and turned their backs on…
- Jeremiah 7:24
Through
Lamentations 2:8The LORD determined to destroy the wall of the Daughter of Zion. He stretched out a measuring line and did not withdraw His hand from destroying. He made the ramparts and walls lament; together…
it leads to
- 2 Kings 21:13
I will stretch out over Jerusalem the measuring line used against Samaria and the plumb line used against the house of Ahab, and I will wipe out Jerusalem as one wipes out a bowl—wiping…
- 2 Kings 21:13
Through
Amos 8:2“Amos, what do you see?” He asked. “A basket of summer fruit,” I replied. So the LORD said to me, “The end has come for My people Israel; I will no longer spare them.”
it leads to
- Lamentations 4:18
They stalked our every step, so that we could not walk in our streets. Our end drew near, our time ran out, for our end had come!
- Lamentations 4:18
About Amos

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, The Twelve Minor Prophets; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 2904: “The Plumb Line” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Edward Bouverie Pusey, The Minor Prophets: A Commentary; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Amos and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).
