Acts 27:29
in Acts 27Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And fearing lest haply we should be cast ashore on rocky ground, they let go four anchors from the stern, and wished for the day.
KJV
Then fearing lest we should have fallen upon rocks, they cast four anchors out of the stern, and wished for the day.
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This verse in Acts 27
Commentary
6 notes on this verseThen fearing lest they should have fallen upon rocks,.... Or rough places, as shelves, rocks, or sands, as they might well fear, when the water shallowed so fast, from 20 to 15 fathoms: they cast four anchors out of the stern; or hinder part of the ship; the Ethiopic version calls it, "the head of the ship": and adds, "where the governor sat"; that is, at the helm, to steer it.
This site's exposition
the fourteenth night
on Acts 27:27-29
The fourteenth night, driven up and down in Adria, the sea between Crete and Sicily, and about midnight the shipmen deem they draw near some country, hearing breakers no landsman would parse. The soundings confirm it, twenty fathoms, then fifteen, a shoaling bottom in the dark, and Smith's study found the bearings and depths fit the approach to Malta's traditional St. Paul's Bay with striking exactness. Four anchors out of the stern, an unusual seamanship the situation explains since anchoring by the stern kept her head to shore for the morning run, and wished for the day: the bench lets that clause carry the whole night's prayer.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
The defeating of the sailors' attempt to quit the ship; here was a new danger added to their distress, which they narrowly escaped. The treacherous design of the seamen, and that was to leave the sinking ship, which, though a piece of wisdom in others, yet in those that were entrusted with the care of it was the basest fraud that could be (
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
The Nineteenth Century3 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
And when the fear was, as here, that they might fall on the rocks to leeward, and the intention was to run the ship ashore as soon as daylight enabled them to fix upon a safe spot, the very best thing they could do was to anchor by the stern [SMITH].
Cast four anchors out of the stern - By this time the storm must have been considerably abated; though the agitation of the sea could not have subsided much. The anchors were cast out of the stern to prevent the vessel from drifting ashore, as they found that, the farther they stood in, the shallower the water grew; therefore they dropped the anchor astern, as even one ship’s length might be of much consequence.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
They cast four anchors - On account of the violence of the storm and waves, to make, if possible, the ship secure. And wished for the day - To discern more accurately their situation and danger.
The words behind it
16 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| φοβούμενοί | phoboumenoi | Fearing | G5399 → | 95 times |
| τε | te | then | G5037 → | 213 times |
| μή | me | lest | G3361 → | 1066 times |
| που | pou | perhaps | G4458 → | |
| κατὰ | kata | on | G2596 → | 468 times |
| τραχεῖς | tracheis | rocky | G5138 → | |
| τόπους | topous | places | G5117 → | 94 times |
| ἐκπέσωμεν, | ekpesomen | we may fall, | G1601 → | 10 times |
| ἐκ | ek | out of [the] | G1537 → | 911 times |
| πρύμνης | prumnes | stern | G4403 → | |
| ῥίψαντες | rhipsantes | having cast | G4496 → | 8 times |
| ἀγκύρας | agkuras | anchors | G45 → | 4 times |
| τέσσαρας | tessaras | four | G5064 → | 41 times |
| ηὔχοντο | euchonto | they were praying for | G2172 → | |
| ἡμέραν | hemeran | day | G2250 → | 389 times |
| γενέσθαι. | genesthai | to come. | G1096 → | 667 times |
φοβούμενοίFearing
phoboumenoiG5399 →95 times
τεthen
teG5037 →213 times
μήlest
meG3361 →1066 times
πουperhaps
pouG4458 →
κατὰon
kataG2596 →468 times
τραχεῖςrocky
tracheisG5138 →
τόπουςplaces
topousG5117 →94 times
ἐκπέσωμεν,we may fall,
ekpesomenG1601 →10 times
ἐκout of [the]
ekG1537 →911 times
πρύμνηςstern
prumnesG4403 →
ῥίψαντεςhaving cast
rhipsantesG4496 →8 times
ἀγκύραςanchors
agkurasG45 →4 times
τέσσαραςfour
tessarasG5064 →41 times
ηὔχοντοthey were praying for
euchontoG2172 →
ἡμέρανday
hemeranG2250 →389 times
γενέσθαι.to come.
genesthaiG1096 →667 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Hebrews 6:19We have this hope as an anchor for the soul, firm and secure. It enters the inner sanctuary behind the curtain,
it leads to
- Psalms 43:5
Why are you downcast, O my soul? Why the unease within me? Put your hope in God, for I will yet praise Him, my Savior and my God.
- Romans 5:5–10
And hope does not disappoint us, because God has poured out His love into our hearts through the Holy Spirit, whom He has given us.
- Romans 8:28–39
And we know that God works all things together for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose.
- Hebrews 9:7
But only the high priest entered the second room, and then only once a year, and never without blood, which he offered for himself and for the sins the people had committed in ignorance.
- Leviticus 16:2
And the LORD said to Moses: “Tell your brother Aaron not to enter freely into the Most Holy Place behind the veil in front of the mercy seat on the ark, or else he…
- Psalms 43:5
Through
Psalms 130:6My soul waits for the Lord more than watchmen wait for the morning— more than watchmen wait for the morning.
it leads to
- Psalms 63:6
When I remember You on my bed, I think of You through the watches of the night.
- Psalms 119:147
I rise before dawn and cry for help; in Your word I have put my hope.
- Psalms 63:6
Through
Deuteronomy 28:67In the morning you will say, ‘If only it were evening!’ and in the evening you will say, ‘If only it were morning!’—because of the dread in your hearts of the terrifying sights you…
it leads to
- Deuteronomy 28:34
You will be driven mad by the sights you see.
- Deuteronomy 28:34
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Acts

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); J. A. Alexander, The Acts of the Apostles Explained; James Smith, The Voyage and Shipwreck of St. Paul; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
