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Greek verb · G4496

ῥίπτω

rhiptohrip'-to

to throw, cast, hurl; = ῥιπτάζω, to shake, toss, throw about

8 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: rhíptō

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4496is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 3 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 7
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4496

to fling (properly, with a quick toss, thus differing from , which denotes a deliberate hurl; and from (see in ), which indicates an extended projection); by qualification, to deposit (as if a load); by extension, to disperse

The King James renders it: cast (down, out), scatter abroad, throw.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

rhipto is rendered "to throw, cast, hurl; = ῥιπτάζω, to shake, toss, throw about". It stands 8 times in the Greek text, across three books.

  • Three of the uses stand in Matthew, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "to throw, cast, hurl".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Matthew 9:36When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.
  • The Greek text spells it seven different ways.

The first use

When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.

Matthew 9:36ἐρριμμένοι

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Three of the word's eight uses are in Matthew.

The other 24 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: to throw, cast, hurl, and = ῥιπτάζω, to shake, toss, throw about.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
to throw, cast, hurlwith accusative of thing(s), Mat.27:5, Act.27:19, 29; with accusative of person(s), Mat.15:30, Luk.4:35; pass., Luk.17:2; ptcp.,...Tagged as
  • cast away1
  • having cast1
  • having cast down1
  • having thrown1
  • he has been thrown1
  • they cast away1
  • they placed1
WhereMatthew 9:36When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them…
= ῥιπτάζω, to shake, toss, throw aboutτ. ἱμάτιαTagged as
  • casting off1
WhereActs 22:23As they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and tossing dust into the air,

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

ῥιπτέωrhipteoto throw offUsesnot recorded

All 8, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

7 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • ἔρριψαν2
  • ἐρριμμένοι1
  • ἔρριπται1
  • ῥιπτούντων1
  • ῥῖψαν1
  • ῥίψαντες1
  • ῥίψας1

The grammar of each form

  • verb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person plural2V-AAI-3P
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-AAP-NPM
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singular1V-AAP-NSM
  • verb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · neuter singular1V-AAP-NSN
  • verb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine plural1V-PAP-GPM
  • verb · perfect passive, indicative · 3rd person singular1V-RPI-3S
  • verb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine plural1V-RPP-NPM

Matthew

three uses
  • When He saw the crowds, He was moved with compassion for them, because they were harassed and helpless, like sheep without a shepherd.

    Matthew 9:36

    • ἐρριμμένοιerrimmenoiverb · perfect passive, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: cast away
  • Large crowds came to Him, bringing the lame, the blind, the crippled, the mute, and many others, and laid them at His feet, and He healed them.

    Matthew 15:30

    • ἔρριψανerripsanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they placed
  • So Judas threw the silver into the temple and left. Then he went away and hanged himself.

    Matthew 27:5

    • ῥίψαςrhipsasverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine singulartagged: having cast down

Luke

two uses
  • But Jesus rebuked the demon. “Be silent!” He said. “Come out of him!” At this, the demon threw the man down before them all and came out without harming him.

    Luke 4:35

    • ῥῖψανrhipsanverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · neuter singulartagged: having thrown
  • It would be better for him to have a millstone hung around his neck and to be thrown into the sea than to cause one of these little ones to stumble.

    Luke 17:2

    • ἔρριπταιerriptaiverb · perfect passive, indicative · 3rd person singulartagged: he has been thrown

Acts

three uses
  • As they were shouting and throwing off their cloaks and tossing dust into the air,

    Acts 22:23

    • ῥιπτούντωνrhiptountonverb · present active, participle · genitive (“of”) · masculine pluraltagged: casting off
  • On the third day, they threw the ship’s tackle overboard with their own hands.

    Acts 27:19

    • ἔρριψανerripsanverb · aorist active, indicative · 3rd person pluraltagged: they cast away
  • Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.

    Acts 27:29

    • ῥίψαντεςrhipsantesverb · aorist active, participle · nominative (subject) · masculine pluraltagged: having cast

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The family is read from the lexicon by the stem the two words share, with the accents off, and a person or a place named on the stem is left out.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →