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Greek particle · G4458

‐πώς

-pospoce

as conjc.; As interrogative, whether haply

16 uses in the Greek text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: -pṓs

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's G4458is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 7 of 27
    New Testament books
  • 2
    spellings
  • 2
    meanings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · G4458

an enclitic particle of indefiniteness of manner; somehow or anyhow; used only in composition

The King James renders it: haply, by any (some) means, perhaps.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

-pos is rendered "as conjc.; As interrogative, whether haply". It stands 16 times in the Greek text, across seven books.

  • Five of the uses stand in 2 Corinthians, more than in any other book.
  • The lexicon lists two meanings for it, beginning with "as conjc.".
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Acts 27:12Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided to sail on, if somehow they could reach Phoenix to winter there. Phoenix was a harbor in Crete facing both southwest and northwest.
  • The Greek text spells it two different ways.

The first use

Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided to sail on, if somehow they could reach Phoenix to winter there. Phoenix was a harbor in Crete facing both southwest and northwest.

Acts 27:12πως

The first use, in the order of the New Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Five of the word's sixteen uses are in 2 Corinthians.

The other 20 New Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

The word carries two meanings: as conjc., and As interrogative, whether haply.

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

The English STEP Bible gives each use, word by word, and how many times.
as conjc.lest haplyTagged as
  • perhaps12
  • somehow3
  • at all1
Where1 Corinthians 8:9Be careful, however, that your freedom does not become a stumbling block to the weak.
As interrogative, whether haplyTagged aslisted under the tableWhereActs 27:29Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks…

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

All 16, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

2 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • πως15
  • που1

The grammar of each form

  • particle16PRT

Acts

two uses
  • Since the harbor was unsuitable to winter in, the majority decided to sail on, if somehow they could reach Phoenix to winter there. Phoenix was a harbor in Crete facing both southwest and northwest.

    Acts 27:12

    • πωςposparticletagged: somehow
  • Fearing that we would run aground on the rocks, they dropped four anchors from the stern and prayed for daybreak.

    Acts 27:29

    • πουpouparticletagged: perhaps

Romans

three uses
  • in my prayers at all times, asking that now at last by God’s will I may succeed in coming to you.

    Romans 1:10

    • πωςposparticletagged: somehow
  • in the hope that I may provoke my own people to jealousy and save some of them.

    Romans 11:14

    • πωςposparticletagged: at all
  • For if God did not spare the natural branches, He will certainly not spare you either.

    Romans 11:21

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps

1 Corinthians

two uses
  • Be careful, however, that your freedom does not become a stumbling block to the weak.

    1 Corinthians 8:9

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps
  • No, I discipline my body and make it my slave, so that after I have preached to others, I myself will not be disqualified.

    1 Corinthians 9:27

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps

2 Corinthians

five uses
  • So instead, you ought to forgive and comfort him, so that he will not be overwhelmed by excessive sorrow.

    2 Corinthians 2:7

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps
  • Otherwise, if any Macedonians come with me and find you unprepared, we—to say nothing of you—would be ashamed of having been so confident.

    2 Corinthians 9:4

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps
  • I am afraid, however, that just as Eve was deceived by the serpent’s cunning, your minds may be led astray from your simple and pure devotion to Christ.

    2 Corinthians 11:3

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps
  • For I am afraid that when I come, I may not find you as I wish, and you may not find me as you wish. I fear that there may be quarreling, jealousy, rage, rivalry, slander, gossip, arrogance, and disorder.

    2 Corinthians 12:20

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps
    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps

Galatians

two uses
  • I went in response to a revelation and set before them the gospel that I preach among the Gentiles. But I spoke privately to those recognized as leaders, for fear that I was running or had already run in vain.

    Galatians 2:2

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps
  • I fear for you, that my efforts for you may have been in vain.

    Galatians 4:11

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps

Philippians

one use
  • and so, somehow, to attain to the resurrection from the dead.

    Philippians 3:11

    • πωςposparticletagged: somehow

1 Thessalonians

one use
  • For this reason, when I could bear it no longer, I sent to find out about your faith, for fear that the tempter had somehow tempted you and caused our labor to be in vain.

    1 Thessalonians 3:5

    • πωςposparticletagged: perhaps

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESG (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0), the Brief lexicon based on Abbott-Smith (1922).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →