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2 Samuel 24:22

in 2 Samuel 24

Araunah said to David, “My lord the king may take whatever seems good and offer it up. Here are the oxen for a burnt offering and the threshing sledges and ox yokes for the wood.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And Araunah said unto David, Let my lord the king take and offer up what seemeth good unto him: behold, the oxen for the burnt-offering, and the threshing instruments and the yokes of the oxen for the wood:

KJV

And Araunah said unto David, Let my lord the king take and offer up what seemeth good unto him: behold, here be oxen for burnt sacrifice, and threshing instruments and other instruments of the oxen for wood.

This verse in 2 Samuel 24

Commentary

7 notes on this verse

A commentator

Caesarius of Arles

SERMON 122.2 · Written before 542.

Therefore, the king himself offered blessed David the threshing floor and oxen for a burnt offering, but King David refused to accept them without first paying a price. This, too, was fulfilled at the coming of our Lord and Savior, for he refused to take …

This site's exposition

rear an altar unto the Lord

on 2 Samuel 24:18-23

Gad returns the same day with an instruction rather than another choice, go up and build an altar on Araunah's floor. Araunah sees the king coming and bows himself to the ground, then offers the floor, the oxen for the burnt offering, and the threshing instruments for wood, refusing no part of what the king might need. Adam Clarke reads the offer as loyalty to the king, care for a people under plague, and regard for his own safety in one gesture, and Araunah closes it with a blessing, the Lord thy God accept thee.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

1 And again the anger of the L ORD was kindled against Israel, and he moved David against them to say, Go, number Israel and Judah. 2 For the king said to Joab the captain of the host, which was with him, Go now through all the tribes of Israel, from Dan even to Beer-sheba, and number ye the people, that I may know the number of the people.

quarantine:scripture (2026-07-29) — scripture-overlap:97%@v1-2

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), and all this gratis, and a good prayer into the bargain: The Lord thy God accept thee! This he did, (1.) Because he had a generous spirit with a great estate.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

And Araunah said unto David, let my lord the king take and offer up what seemeth good unto him,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Here be oxen for burnt-sacrifice - He felt for the king; and showed his loyalty to him by this offer. He felt for the people; and was willing to make any sacrifice to get the plague stayed. He felt for his own personal safety; and therefore was willing to give up all to save his life. He felt for the honor of God; and therefore was glad that he had a sacrifice to offer, so that God might magnify both his justice and mercy.
Here be oxen - Those, namely, which were at that very time threshing out the grain in Araunah’s threshing-floor 1Ch 21:20; Deu 25:4. Threshing-instruments - This was a kind of sledge with iron teeth Isa 41:15. It was drawn by two or four oxen over the grain on the floor. Other instruments of the oxen - “i. e., the harness of the oxen,” of which the yoke, and perhaps some other parts, would be made of wood (marginal references; 1Sa 6:14).

The words behind it

17 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֹּ֤אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • אֲרַ֙וְנָה֙Araunah

    ʾaravnahH7289 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H4135510 times

  • דָּוִ֔דDavid

    davidH1732999 times

  • יִקַּ֥חlet him take

    yikachH3947966 times

  • וְיַ֛עַלand let him offer up

    veyaalH5927890 times

  • אֲדֹנִ֥יlord my

    ʾadoniH113333 times

  • הַמֶּ֖לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • הַטּ֣וֹבthe good

    hatovH2896538 times

  • בְּעֵינָ֑יוin eyes his

    beaynoH5869887 times

  • רְאֵה֙see

    reehH72001300 times

  • הַבָּקָ֣רthe ox[en]

    habakarH1241183 times

  • לָעֹלָ֔הfor the burnt offering

    laolahH5930287 times

  • וְהַמֹּרִגִּ֛יםand the threshing-sledges

    vehammorigimH4173

  • וּכְלֵ֥יand [the] equipment<s> of

    ukheleiH3627325 times

  • הַבָּקָ֖רthe ox[en]

    habakarH1241183 times

  • לָעֵצִֽים׃for the wood<s>

    laetzimH6086328 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 23:11

    “No, my lord. Listen to me. I give you the field, and I give you the cave that is in it. I give it to you in the presence of my people. Bury your…

    it leads to

    • Luke 19:24

      Then he told those standing by, ‘Take the mina from him and give it to the one who has ten minas.’

    • Isaiah 32:8

      But a noble man makes honorable plans; he stands up for worthy causes.

  • Through

    1 Kings 19:21

    So Elisha turned back from him, took his pair of oxen, and slaughtered them. With the oxen’s equipment, he cooked the meat and gave it to the people, and they ate. Then he set…

    it leads to

    • Luke 5:28–29

      and Levi got up, left everything, and followed Him.

    • 2 Timothy 4:11

      Only Luke is with me. Get Mark and bring him with you, because he is useful to me in the ministry.

    • Philemon 1:13

      I would have liked to keep him with me, so that on your behalf he could minister to me in my chains for the gospel.

  • Through

    1 Samuel 6:14

    The cart came to the field of Joshua of Beth-shemesh and stopped there near a large rock. The people chopped up the cart and offered the cows as a burnt offering to the LORD.

    it leads to

    • Judges 21:4

      The next day the people got up early, built an altar there, and presented burnt offerings and peace offerings.

  • Through

    1 Chronicles 21:22

    Then David said to Ornan, “Grant me the site of this threshing floor, that I may build an altar to the LORD. Sell it to me for the full price, so that the plague…

    it leads to

    • 2 Samuel 24:21

      “Why has my lord the king come to his servant?” Araunah said. “To buy your threshing floor,” David replied, “that I may build an altar to the LORD, so that the plague upon the…

    • 1 Kings 21:2

      So Ahab said to Naboth, “Give me your vineyard to use as a vegetable garden, since it is next to my palace. I will give you a better vineyard in its place—or if you…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

Studies2

About 2 Samuel

The Plague of Jerusalem — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Plague of Jerusalem — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Caesarius of Arles, SERMON 122.2; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.