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2 Kings 9:27

in 2 Kings 9

When King Ahaziah of Judah saw this, he fled up the road toward Beth-haggan. And Jehu pursued him, shouting, “Shoot him too!” So they shot Ahaziah in his chariot on the Ascent of Gur, near Ibleam, and he fled to Megiddo and died there.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

But when Ahaziah the king of Judah saw this, he fled by the way of the garden-house. And Jehu followed after him, and said, Smite him also in the chariot: and they smote him at the ascent of Gur, which is by Ibleam. And he fled to Megiddo, and died there.

KJV

But when Ahaziah the king of Judah saw this, he fled by the way of the garden house. And Jehu followed after him, and said, Smite him also in the chariot. And they did so at the going up to Gur, which is by Ibleam. And he fled to Megiddo, and died there.

This verse in 2 Kings 9

Commentary

7 notes on this verse
By the way of the garden-house - Or “by the way of Beth-Gan,” which has been conjectured to be another name for En-Gannim, “the spring of the gardens.” Both are considered identical with Ginaea, the modern Jenin, which lies due south of Jezreeh The road from Jezreel (Zerin) to Jenin passes at first along the plain of Esdraelon, but after a while begins to rise over the Samaritan hills. Here probably was “the ascent of Gur, by Ibleam,” which may have occupied the site of the modern Jelama. Whether the soldiers attacked him there or not is uncertain.

This site's exposition

by the way of the garden house

on 2 Kings 9:27-28

Ahaziah runs for Judah and is overtaken on the road near Ibleam, dying at Megiddo, a death Chronicles fills out with more detail than Kings gives here. Jehu still permits the body to be carried to Jerusalem and buried with his fathers in the city of David, a courtesy Gill traces to Ahaziah's descent from Jehoshaphat rather than any mercy toward the house of Ahab he had married into. Judah's throne, unlike Israel's, still has a David to be buried beside.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

He died - The history is briefly and imperfectly described here, and the defects supplied in (the book of Chronicles, is great part written for that end, to supply things omitted in the book of Kings) out of both it may be thus compleated: he fled first to Megiddo, and thence to Samaria, where he was caught, and thence brought to Jehu, and by his sentence was put to death at Megiddo.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

. [1.] Though he was now in Joram's company, he would not have been slain but that he was joined with the house of Ahab both in affinity and in iniquity. He was one of them (so he had made himself by his sins) and therefore he must fare as they fared.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation

But when Ahaziah the king of Judah saw this,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

Ahaziah--was grandnephew to King Joram, and great-grandson to King Ahab. Ibleam--near Megiddo, in the tribe of Issachar (Jos 17:11; Jud 1:27); and Gur was an adjoining hill.

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Fled by the way of the garden - The account of the death of Ahaziah, as given in 2Ch 22:8, 2Ch 22:9, is very different from that given here: When Jehu was executing judgment upon the house of Ahab - he sought Ahaziah; and they caught him, (for he was hid in Samaria), and brought him to Jehu; and when they had slain him, they buried him. “The current of the story at large is this,” says Dr. Lightfoot: “Jehu slayeth Joram in the field of Jezreel, as Ahaziah and Joram were together; Ahaziah, seeing this, flees, and gets into Samaria, and hides himself there. Jehu marcheth to Jezreel, and makes Jezebel dogs’ meat: from thence he sends to Samaria for the heads of Ahab’s children and posterity: which are brought him by night, and showed to the people in the morning. Then he marcheth to Samaria, and by the way slayeth forty-two of Ahab’s kinsmen; and findeth Jehonadab, the father of the Rechabites. Coming into Samaria, he maketh search for Ahaziah: they find him hid, bring him to Jehu, and he commands to carry him up towards Gur, by Ibleam, and there to slay him. It may be, his father Joram had slain his brethren there, as Ahab had done Naboth, in Jezreel. They do so; smite him there in his chariot; and his charioteer driveth away to Megiddo before he dies. The story in the book of Kings is short: but the book of Chronicles shows the order.” Lightfoot’s Works, vol. i., p. 88.

The words behind it

26 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַאֲחַזְיָ֤הand Ahaziah

    vaachazyahH27437 times

  • מֶֽלֶךְ־[the] king of

    melekh-H44282525 times

  • יְהוּדָה֙Judah

    yehudahH3063819 times

  • רָאָ֔הhe saw

    raahH72001300 times

  • וַיָּ֕נָסand he fled

    vaiyanosH5127159 times

  • דֶּ֖רֶךְ[the] direction

    derekhH1870707 times

  • בֵּ֣יתBeth

    beitH10042046 times

  • הַגָּ֑ןHaggan

    haganH158842 times

  • וַיִּרְדֹּ֨ףand he pursued

    vaiyirdofH7291143 times

  • אַחֲרָ֜יוafter him

    ʾacharavH310715 times

  • יֵה֗וּאJehu

    yehu'H305858 times

  • וַ֠יֹּאמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • גַּם־also

    gam-H1571769 times

  • אֹת֞וֹ<obj.> him

    ʾotoH85310935 times

  • הַכֻּ֣הוּstrike down him

    hakuhuH5221499 times

  • אֶל־into

    ʾel-H4135510 times

  • הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֗הthe chariot

    hamerkavahH481844 times

  • בְּמַֽעֲלֵה־at [the] ascent of

    bemaaleh-H4608

  • גוּר֙Gur

    gurH1483

  • אֲשֶׁ֣רwhich

    ʾasherH8345497 times

  • אֶֽת־[is] with

    ʾet-H854929 times

  • יִבְלְעָ֔םIbleam

    yivleamH2991

  • וַיָּ֥נָסand he fled

    vaiyanosH5127159 times

  • מְגִדּ֖וֹMegiddo

    megidoH402312 times

  • וַיָּ֥מָתand he died

    vaiyamotH4191839 times

  • שָֽׁם׃there

    shamH8033834 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Judges 5:19

    Kings came and fought; then the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach by the waters of Megiddo, but they took no plunder of silver.

    it leads to

    • Judges 1:27

      At that time Manasseh failed to drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean, Taanach, Dor, Ibleam, Megiddo, and their villages; for the Canaanites were determined to dwell in that land.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Judges 5:30

      ‘Are they not finding and dividing the spoil—a girl or two for each warrior, a plunder of dyed garments for Sisera, the spoil of embroidered garments for the neck of the looter?’

  • Through

    Joshua 17:11

    Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh was assigned Beth-shean, Ibleam, Dor (that is, Naphath), Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, each with their surrounding settlements.

    it leads to

    • Judges 5:19

      Kings came and fought; then the kings of Canaan fought at Taanach by the waters of Megiddo, but they took no plunder of silver.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 Chronicles 7:29

      And along the borders of Manasseh were Beth-shean, Taanach, Megiddo, and Dor, together with their villages. The descendants of Joseph son of Israel lived in these towns.

    • Joshua 12:23

      the king of Dor in Naphath-dor, one; the king of Goiim in Gilgal, one;

  • Through

    1 Kings 4:12

    Baana son of Ahilud in Taanach, in Megiddo, and in all of Beth-shean next to Zarethan below Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah and on past Jokmeam;

    it leads to

    • Joshua 17:11

      Within Issachar and Asher, Manasseh was assigned Beth-shean, Ibleam, Dor (that is, Naphath), Endor, Taanach, and Megiddo, each with their surrounding settlements.

    • Joshua 3:16

      the flowing water stood still. It backed up as far upstream as Adam, a city in the area of Zarethan, while the water flowing toward the Sea of the Arabah (the Salt Sea) was…

  • Through

    Judges 1:27

    At that time Manasseh failed to drive out the inhabitants of Beth-shean, Taanach, Dor, Ibleam, Megiddo, and their villages; for the Canaanites were determined to dwell in that land.

    it leads to

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Kings

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.