2 Kings 5:11
in 2 Kings 5But Naaman went away angry, saying, “I thought that he would surely come out, stand and call on the name of the LORD his God, and wave his hand over the spot to cure my leprosy.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said, Behold, I thought, He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of Jehovah his God, and wave his hand over the place, and recover the leper.
KJV
But Naaman was wroth, and went away, and said, Behold, I thought, He will surely come out to me, and stand, and call on the name of the Lord his God, and strike his hand over the place, and recover the leper.
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This verse in 2 Kings 5
Commentary
12 notes on this verseBut in addition, that we may accept the interpretation of the Jordan, that river that is so fresh and grants so much grace, it is useful to present both Naaman the Syrian, who was cleansed from leprosy, and the comments made about the rivers by the enemies of religion. It is written of Naaman, therefore: "He came with his horse and chariot and stood at the doors of the house of Elisha.
This site's exposition
Naaman was wroth
on 2 Kings 5:11-12
Naaman had built the scene in his own head, a prophet standing over him, calling on the name of the Lord his God, waving a hand over the sore, and Elisha's silence and absence insult the picture he had made. His question about Abana and Pharpar measures Damascus against Israel by the wrong standard, water against water, when the difference lies entirely in the word he was given and refused. He turns away in a rage from the one instruction that could heal him.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
Let us further see what blessed Elisha commanded Naaman the Syrian. "Go," he says, "and wash seven times in the Jordan." When Naaman heard that he was to wash seven times in the Jordan, he was indignant and did not want to comply, but accepting …
Naaman was suffering from leprosy, and when he heard that a prophet who lived under the command of Jehoram, king of Israel, could cure him, he left and proceeded to the country of the healer and went to the house of Elisha, because he had …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
Note, It is common for those that are wise in their own conceit to look with contempt on the dictates and prescriptions of divine wisdom and to prefer their own fancies before them; those that are for establishing their own righteousness will not submit to the righteousness of God, Rom. x.
But Naaman was wroth with him,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
He will surely come out to me - In the East a code of unwritten laws prescribes exactly how visits are to be paid, and how visitors are to be received, according to the worldly rank of the parties (compare 2Ki 5:21). No doubt, according to such a code, Elisha should have gone out to meet Naaman at the door of his house. And call on the name of the Lord his God - literally, “of Yahweh his God.” Naaman is aware that Yahweh is the God of Elisha.
5 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century5 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
when Elisha the man of God had heard that the king of Israel had rent his clothes, that he sent to the king, saying, . . . let him come now to me--This was the grand and ultimate object to which, in the providence of God, the journey of Naaman was subservient.
quarantine:debris,scripture (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase; scripture-overlap:84%@v6-8
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
strike his hand over the place--that is, wave it over the diseased parts of his body. It was anciently, and still continues to be, a very prevalent superstition in the East that the hand of a king, or person of great reputed sanctity, touching, or waved over a sore, will heal it.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
OUR great object in preaching today will be the conversion of sinners. There is a great deal else to be done— Believers need building up, comforting and quickening—but while myriads of men remain careless until they are swept away into Perdition, it becomes us to lend our strength to the most necessary work of winning souls for Jesus.
OUR great object in preaching today will be the conversion of sinners. There is a great deal else to be done— Believers need building up, comforting and quickening—but while myriads of men remain careless until they are swept away into Perdition, it becomes us to lend our strength to the most necessary work of winning souls for Jesus. Therefore, again this morning, I shall leave the 99 in the wilderness and go after that which has gone astray, pleading earnestly with God that He will bless my pleading with men so that while I discourse with them concerning their folly in rejecting the Savior, His Spirit may discourse with them, also, and lead them to flee to Jesus for eternal life! At the outset, however, we will have a few words for Believers. Preconceptions of what ought to be the Lord's mode of action are very injurious, even to those who have true faith in God—and yet they are very frequently indulged. We map out beforehand the path of Providence and the method of mercy, forgetting that the Lord's way is in the sea, His path in the great waters and His footsteps are not known. When the Lord does not choose to act according to our notions we start back and cry, half-indignantly, "I thought He would surely act otherwise." This folly is seen in Believers, sometimes, in reference to their way to Heaven. They are like the children of Israel when they came out of Egypt. There is a straight road to Canaan—why are they not allowed to take it? Instead of a direct march onward they are led round about with ever-varying experiences. Their course is by turns progressive, retrograde and standing still—to the right and to the left, forward and retreat.
Naaman was wroth - And why? Because the prophet treated him without ceremony; and because he appointed him an expenseless and simple mode of cure. Behold, I thought - God’s ways are not as our ways; he appoints that mode of cure which he knows to be best. Naaman expected to be treated with great ceremony; and instead of humbling himself before the Lord’s prophet, he expected the prophet of the Lord to humble himself before him! Behold I thought; - and what did he think? Hear his words, for they are all very emphatic: - 1. “I thought, He will surely come Out to Me. He will never make his servant the medium of communication between Me and himself. 2. And stand - present himself before me, and stand as a servant to hear the orders of his God. 3. And call on the name of Jehovah his God; so that both his God and himself shall appear to do me service and honor. 4. And strike his hand over the place; for can it be supposed that any healing virtue can be conveyed without contact? Had he done these things, then the leper might have been recovered.”
How the passage was read
What the Jewish commentators add
“Behold, I thought.” I thought the prophet would come out and speak with me, and see the ailment.
This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.
Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.
The words behind it
20 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיִּקְצֹ֥ף | vaiyiktzof | and he was angry | H7107 → | |
| נַעֲמָ֖ן | naaman | Naaman | H5283 → | 16 times |
| וַיֵּלַ֑ךְ | vaiyelakh | and he went | H1980 → | 1546 times |
| וַיֹּאמֶר֩ | vaiyomer | and he said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| הִנֵּ֨ה | hineh | here! | H2009 → | 843 times |
| אָמַ֜רְתִּי | ʾamarti | I said | H559 → | 5305 times |
| אֵלַ֣י׀ | ʾelai | to myself | H413 → | 5510 times |
| יֵצֵ֣א | yetze' | he will come out | H3318 → | 1067 times |
| יָצ֗וֹא | yatzo' | continuously <to come> | H3318 → | 1067 times |
| וְעָמַד֙ | veamad | and he will stand | H5975 → | 521 times |
| וְקָרָא֙ | vekara' | and he will call | H7121 → | 733 times |
| בְּשֵׁם־ | beshem- | on [the] name of | H8034 → | 864 times |
| יְהוָ֣ה | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| אֱלֹהָ֔יו | ʾelohav | God his | H430 → | 2601 times |
| וְהֵנִ֥יף | vehenif | and he will wave | H5130 → | |
| יָד֛וֹ | yado | hand his | H3027 → | 1618 times |
| אֶל־ | ʾel- | to | H413 → | 5510 times |
| הַמָּק֖וֹם | hamakom | the place | H4725 → | 401 times |
| וְאָסַ֥ף | veasaf | and he will deliver | H622 → | 200 times |
| הַמְּצֹרָֽע׃ | hametzora' | the [one] having a skin disease | H6879 → | 20 times |
וַיִּקְצֹ֥ףand he was angry
vaiyiktzofH7107 →
נַעֲמָ֖ןNaaman
naamanH5283 →16 times
וַיֵּלַ֑ךְand he went
vaiyelakhH1980 →1546 times
וַיֹּאמֶר֩and he said
vaiyomerH559 →5305 times
הִנֵּ֨הhere!
hinehH2009 →843 times
אָמַ֜רְתִּיI said
ʾamartiH559 →5305 times
אֵלַ֣י׀to myself
ʾelaiH413 →5510 times
יֵצֵ֣אhe will come out
yetze'H3318 →1067 times
יָצ֗וֹאcontinuously <to come>
yatzo'H3318 →1067 times
וְעָמַד֙and he will stand
veamadH5975 →521 times
וְקָרָא֙and he will call
vekara'H7121 →733 times
בְּשֵׁם־on [the] name of
beshem-H8034 →864 times
יְהוָ֣הYahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
אֱלֹהָ֔יוGod his
ʾelohavH430 →2601 times
וְהֵנִ֥יףand he will wave
vehenifH5130 →
יָד֛וֹhand his
yadoH3027 →1618 times
אֶל־to
ʾel-H413 →5510 times
הַמָּק֖וֹםthe place
hamakomH4725 →401 times
וְאָסַ֥ףand he will deliver
veasafH622 →200 times
הַמְּצֹרָֽע׃the [one] having a skin disease
hametzora'H6879 →20 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Luke 14:11For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”
it leads to
- Matthew 23:12
For whoever exalts himself will be humbled, and whoever humbles himself will be exalted.
- Luke 18:14
I tell you, this man, rather than the Pharisee, went home justified. For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, but the one who humbles himself will be exalted.”
- Proverbs 29:23
A man’s pride will bring him low, but a humble spirit will obtain honor.
- James 4:6
But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
- 1 Peter 5:5
Young men, in the same way, submit yourselves to your elders. And all of you, clothe yourselves with humility toward one another, because, “God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.”
- Matthew 23:12
Through
Proverbs 13:10Arrogance leads only to strife, but wisdom is with the well-advised.
it leads to
- Proverbs 19:20
Listen to counsel and accept discipline, that you may be wise the rest of your days.
- Proverbs 12:15–16
The way of a fool is right in his own eyes, but a wise man listens to counsel.
- Proverbs 17:14
To start a quarrel is to release a flood; so abandon the dispute before it breaks out.
- Proverbs 19:20
Where this verse is studied
On this page
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About 2 Kings

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on 10 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Caesarius of Arles, SERMON 129.4-5; Charles Spurgeon, The Metropolitan Tabernacle Pulpit, Sermon No. 1173: “"I Thought"” (lightly modernized text, CCEL edition); Ephrem the Syrian, ON THE SECOND BOOK OF KINGS 5:10-11; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Origen of Alexandria, COMMENTARY ON THE GOSPEL OF JOHN 6.242-45.
