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2 Kings 18:28

in 2 Kings 18

Then the Rabshakeh stood and called out loudly in Hebrew: “Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria!

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Then Rabshakeh stood, and cried with a loud voice in the Jews’ language, and spake, saying, Hear ye the word of the great king, the king of Assyria.

KJV

Then Rab–shakeh stood and cried with a loud voice in the Jews’ language, and spake, saying, Hear the word of the great king, the king of Assyria:

This verse in 2 Kings 18

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Ephrem the Syrian

ON THE SECOND BOOK OF KINGS 18:19 · Written before 373.

As I have already said, Sennacherib is a type of the devil, and this hypothesis is perfectly confirmed by the words that in this passage the Rabshakeh boastfully speaks against God when he makes false promises to the people, trying to take away from [God] …

This site's exposition

cried with a loud voice

on 2 Kings 18:28-32

Rab-shakeh abandons diplomacy and shouts in the Jews' own language over the officials' heads, straight to the men on the wall, urging them to make an agreement, a pledge of surrender, and trade the siege for an ordinary harvest, his own vine, his own fig tree, his own cistern. The offer is a lie dressed as mercy: verse 32 admits the real plan is deportation, a land like your own land, the standard Assyrian policy of resettlement already carried out on Israel in verse 11. Let not Hezekiah deceive you and hearken not unto Hezekiah frame the whole appeal as a contest for the people's loyalty, king against invader, fought in words before either army moves.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament (1765)

Jews language - The tradition of the Jews is, that Rabshaketh was an apostate Jew. If so, his ignorance of the God of Israel was the less excusable, and his enmity the less strange: for apostates are usually the most bitter and spiteful enemies.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

What an idol did he make of that prince whose creature he was! God is the great King, but Sennacherib was in his eye a little god, and he would possess them with the same veneration for him that he had, and thereby frighten them into a submission to him. But to those who by faith see the King of kings in his power and glory even the king of Assyria looks mean and little.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

His great piety, which was the more wonderful because his father was very wicked and vile, one of the worst of the kings, yet he was one of the best, which may intimate to us that what good there is in any is not of nature, but of grace, free grace, sovereign grace, which, contrary to nature, grafts into the good olive that which was wild by nature ( Rom. xi.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

Hear the word of the great king - of Assyria - This was all intended to cause the people to revolt from their allegiance to their king.

The words behind it

15 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַֽיַּעֲמֹד֙and he stood

    vaiyaamodH5975521 times

  • רַב־[the] chief

    rav-H726232 times

  • שָׁקֵ֔הcommander

    shakehH726232 times

  • וַיִּקְרָ֥אand he called out

    vaiyikra'H7121733 times

  • בְקוֹל־with a voice

    vekol-H6963506 times

  • גָּד֖וֹלgreat

    gadolH1419526 times

  • יְהוּדִ֑ית[in] Judean

    yehuditH3066

  • וַיְדַבֵּ֣רand he spoke

    vaydaberH16961141 times

  • וַיֹּ֔אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • שִׁמְע֛וּhear

    shimuH80851159 times

  • דְּבַר־[the] word of

    devar-H16971440 times

  • הַמֶּ֥לֶךְthe king

    hamelekhH44282525 times

  • הַגָּד֖וֹל<the> great

    hagadolH1419526 times

  • מֶ֥לֶךְ[the] king of

    melekhH44282525 times

  • אַשּֽׁוּר׃Assyria

    ʾashurH804151 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Revelation 19:6

    And I heard a sound like the roar of a great multitude, like the rushing of many waters, and like a mighty rumbling of thunder, crying out: “Hallelujah! For the Lord our God the…

    it leads to

    • Psalms 97:1

      The LORD reigns, let the earth rejoice; let the distant shores be glad.

    • Revelation 14:2

      And I heard a sound from heaven like the roar of many waters and the loud rumbling of thunder. And the sound I heard was like harpists strumming their harps.

  • Through

    Psalms 47:2

    How awesome is the LORD Most High, the great King over all the earth!

    it leads to

    • Psalms 95:3

      For the LORD is a great God, a great King above all gods.

    • Psalms 99:3

      Let them praise Your great and awesome name— He is holy!

    • Malachi 1:14

      “But cursed is the deceiver who has an acceptable male in his flock and vows to give it, but sacrifices a defective animal to the Lord. For I am a great King,” says the…

    • Psalms 68:35

      O God, You are awesome in Your sanctuary; the God of Israel Himself gives strength and power to His people. Blessed be God!

  • Through

    Ezekiel 29:3

    Speak to him and tell him that this is what the Lord GOD says: Behold, I am against you, O Pharaoh king of Egypt, O great monster who lies among his rivers, who says,…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 32:2

      “Son of man, take up a lament for Pharaoh king of Egypt and say to him: ‘You are like a lion among the nations; you are like a monster in the seas. You thrash…

    • Isaiah 27:1

      In that day the LORD will take His sharp, great, and mighty sword, and bring judgment on Leviathan the fleeing serpent—Leviathan the coiling serpent—and He will slay the dragon of the sea.

Where this verse is studied

About 2 Kings

Elijah Ascends to Heaven in a Chariot of Fire, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Elijah Ascends to Heaven in a Chariot of Fire, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Ephrem the Syrian, ON THE SECOND BOOK OF KINGS 18:19; John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the Old Testament; Keil, The Books of the Kings and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.