Ruth 1:9
in Ruth 1May the LORD enable each of you to find rest in the home of your new husband.” And she kissed them as they wept aloud
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
Jehovah grant you that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband. Then she kissed them, and they lifted up their voice, and wept.
KJV
The Lord grant you that ye may find rest, each of you in the house of her husband. Then she kissed them; and they lifted up their voice, and wept.
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This verse in Ruth 1
Commentary
5 notes on this verseA commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
The Lord grant you that ye may find rest--enjoy a life of tranquillity, undisturbed by the cares, incumbrances, and vexatious troubles to which a state of widowhood is peculiarly exposed. Then she kissed them--the Oriental manner when friends are parting.
This site's exposition
Go back, each of you to your mother’s home
on Ruth 1:8-9
She sends them back and prays for them in one breath, and "loving devotion" renders chesed, the covenant loyalty word, spoken by an Israelite of two Moabite women. She asks for them "rest in the home of your new husband", which Boaz gives Ruth in chapter 3 and Naomi gives up by asking. The kiss and the weeping are the first of two rounds, and the second parts them.
This site's exposition
find rest in the home of your new husband
Jamieson, Fausset and Brown take the kiss as the usual farewell of the East, so Naomi means this as a parting. The rest she asks for is the settled security of a married home. Naomi seeks the same rest for Ruth at 3:1.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
The Lord grant you,....
This will help to allay the bitterness of parting; and, while we are together, we should labour so to conduct ourselves as that when we part we may not have cause to reflect with regret upon our miscarriages in the relation. It is very proper for friends, when they part, to part with prayer.
The words behind it
13 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| יִתֵּ֤ן | yiten | may he give | H5414 → | 2011 times |
| יְהוָה֙ | yahweh | Yahweh | H3068 → | 6520 times |
| לָכֶ֔ם | lakhem | to <the> you | ||
| וּמְצֶ֣אןָ | umetzena | and find | H4672 → | 455 times |
| מְנוּחָ֔ה | menuchah | rest | H4496 → | |
| אִשָּׁ֖ה | ʾishah | [each] woman | H802 → | 781 times |
| בֵּ֣ית | beit | [the] house of | H1004 → | 2046 times |
| אִישָׁ֑הּ | ʾishah | husband her | H376 → | 1663 times |
| וַתִּשַּׁ֣ק | vatishak | and she kissed | H5401 → | |
| לָהֶ֔ן | lahen | <to> <the> them | ||
| וַתִּשֶּׂ֥אנָה | vatisenah | and they raised | H5375 → | 656 times |
| קוֹלָ֖ן | kolan | voice their | H6963 → | |
| וַתִּבְכֶּֽינָה׃ | vativkeinah | and they wept | H1058 → |
יִתֵּ֤ןmay he give
yitenH5414 →2011 times
יְהוָה֙Yahweh
yahwehH3068 →6520 times
לָכֶ֔םto <the> you
lakhem
וּמְצֶ֣אןָand find
umetzenaH4672 →455 times
מְנוּחָ֔הrest
menuchahH4496 →
אִשָּׁ֖ה[each] woman
ʾishahH802 →781 times
בֵּ֣ית[the] house of
beitH1004 →2046 times
אִישָׁ֑הּhusband her
ʾishahH376 →1663 times
וַתִּשַּׁ֣קand she kissed
vatishakH5401 →
לָהֶ֔ן<to> <the> them
lahen
וַתִּשֶּׂ֥אנָהand they raised
vatisenahH5375 →656 times
קוֹלָ֖ןvoice their
kolanH6963 →
וַתִּבְכֶּֽינָה׃and they wept
vativkeinahH1058 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Ruth 3:1One day Ruth’s mother-in-law Naomi said to her, “My daughter, should I not seek a resting place for you, that it may be well with you?
it leads to
- 1 Timothy 5:8
If anyone does not provide for his own, and especially his own household, he has denied the faith and is worse than an unbeliever.
- Psalms 128:2
For when you eat the fruit of your labor, blessings and prosperity will be yours.
- 1 Timothy 5:14
So I advise the younger widows to marry, have children, and manage their households, denying the adversary occasion for slander.
- 1 Corinthians 7:36
However, if someone thinks he is acting inappropriately toward his betrothed, and if she is beyond her youth and they ought to marry, let him do as he wishes; he is not sinning; they…
- Deuteronomy 4:40
Keep His statutes and commandments, which I am giving you today, so that you and your children after you may prosper, and that you may live long in the land that the LORD your…
- 1 Timothy 5:8
Through
Genesis 29:11Then Jacob kissed Rachel and wept aloud.
it leads to
- Genesis 33:4
Esau, however, ran to him and embraced him, threw his arms around his neck, and kissed him. And they both wept.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Genesis 45:2
But he wept so loudly that the Egyptians heard him, and Pharaoh’s household soon heard of it.
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Genesis 33:4
Through
Genesis 45:15Joseph kissed each of his brothers as he wept over them. And afterward his brothers talked with him.
it leads to
- Luke 15:20
So he got up and went to his father. But while he was still in the distance, his father saw him and was filled with compassion. He ran to his son, embraced him, and…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Luke 15:20
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies3
On this verse
On this chapter
About Ruth

This page draws on Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: Joshua, Judges, Ruth and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
