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Numbers 16:13

in Numbers 16

Is it not enough that you have brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey to kill us in the wilderness? Must you also appoint yourself as ruler over us?

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land flowing with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilderness, but thou must needs make thyself also a prince over us?

KJV

Is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land that floweth with milk and honey, to kill us in the wilderness, except thou make thyself altogether a prince over us?

This verse in Numbers 16

Commentary

7 notes on this verse
With perverse contempt for the promises, Dathan and Abiram designate Egypt by the terms appropriated elsewhere to the land of Canaan.

This site's exposition

Then Moses summoned Dathan and Abiram

on Numbers 16:12-14

Dathan and Abiram refuse with We will not come at verse 12 and again at verse 14. They give Egypt the Torah's title for Canaan, a land flowing with milk and honey, which Albert Barnes calls a perverse contempt for the promise. Barnes reads the clause about gouging out the eyes of these men as blinding them to broken promises, and others take it literally.

This site's exposition

Must you also appoint yourself as ruler over us?

The charge of making himself ruler repeats the words thrown at Moses in Egypt at Exodus 2:14, before he ever led the people out. Moses had asked God to send another man at Exodus 4:13. Dathan and Abiram accuse him of seizing an office he tried to refuse.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening3 voices

Is it a small thing that thou hast brought us up out of a land that floweth with milk and honey?....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Onions, and garlick, and fish, they had indeed plenty of in Egypt, but it never pretended to milk and honey; only they would thus banter the promise of Canaan. Ungrateful wretches, to represent that as an injury to them which was really the greatest favour that ever was bestowed upon any people!

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

A solemn appearance of the pretenders to the priesthood before God, according to order, and a public appearance of the glory of the Lord, which would have consumed the whole congregation if Moses and Aaron had not interceded,

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

They refused to obey the summons; and their refusal was grounded on the plausible pretext that their stay in the desert was prolonged for some secret and selfish purposes of the leader, who was conducting them like blind men wherever it suited him.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

THAT THOU [Moses] WOULDST MAKE THYSELF A PRINCE OVER US ‘GAM HISTAREIR’ — [the repetition of this phrase — literally ‘also to rule’ means]: ‘also many forms of lordship.’ Or.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Numbers 16:13:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
Now Dathan and Abiram were the instigators of this controversy as much as Korach was, as Scripture states, Now Korach took … and Dathan and Abiram … and they rose up in the face of Moses with certain of the children of Israel etc., 84 Above, Verses 1-2.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Numbers 16:12:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

14 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • הַמְעַ֗ט¿ [is it] small

    hamatH4592 →101 times

  • כִּ֤יthat

    kiH3588 →4482 times

  • הֶֽעֱלִיתָ֙נוּ֙you have brought up us

    heelitanuH5927 →890 times

  • מֵאֶ֨רֶץfrom a land

    meeretzH776 →2504 times

  • זָבַ֤תflowing of

    zavatH2100 →42 times

  • חָלָב֙milk

    chalavH2461 →44 times

  • וּדְבַ֔שׁand honey

    udevashH1706 →54 times

  • לַהֲמִיתֵ֖נוּto kill us

    lahamitenuH4191 →839 times

  • בַּמִּדְבָּ֑רin the wilderness

    bamidbarH4057 →270 times

  • כִּֽי־that

    ki-H3588 →4482 times

  • תִשְׂתָּרֵ֥רyou will make yourself ruler

    tistarerH8323 →

  • עָלֵ֖ינוּover us

    ʾaleinuH5921 →5755 times

  • גַּם־also

    gam-H1571 →769 times

  • הִשְׂתָּרֵֽר׃really <make yourself ruler>

    histarerH8323 →

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Exodus 2:14

    But the man replied, “Who made you ruler and judge over us? Are you planning to kill me as you killed the Egyptian?” Then Moses was afraid and thought, “This thing I have done…

    it leads to

    • Luke 12:14

      But Jesus replied, “Man, who appointed Me judge or executor between you?”

    • Luke 19:14

      But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We do not want this man to rule over us.’

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Matthew 21:23

      When Jesus returned to the temple courts and began to teach, the chief priests and elders of the people came up to Him. “By what authority are You doing these things?” they asked. “And…

  • Through

    Luke 19:14

    But his subjects hated him and sent a delegation after him to say, ‘We do not want this man to rule over us.’

    it leads to

    • 1 Samuel 8:7

      And the LORD said to Samuel, “Listen to the voice of the people in all that they say to you. For it is not you they have rejected, but they have rejected Me as…

    • Acts 7:51–52

      You stiff-necked people with uncircumcised hearts and ears! You always resist the Holy Spirit, just as your fathers did.

    • Acts 3:14–15

      You rejected the Holy and Righteous One and asked that a murderer be released to you.

  • Through

    Exodus 16:3

    “If only we had died by the LORD’s hand in the land of Egypt!” they said. “There we sat by pots of meat and ate our fill of bread, but you have brought us…

    it leads to

    • Numbers 11:4–5

      Meanwhile, the rabble among them had a strong craving for other food, and again the Israelites wept and said, “Who will feed us meat?

  • Through

    Numbers 11:5

    We remember the fish we ate freely in Egypt, along with the cucumbers, melons, leeks, onions, and garlic.

    it leads to

    • Exodus 16:3

      “If only we had died by the LORD’s hand in the land of Egypt!” they said. “There we sat by pots of meat and ate our fill of bread, but you have brought us…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

Studies3

About Numbers

The Death of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Death of Korah, Dathan, and Abiram — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the Old Testament; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.