Mark 11:8
in Mark 11Many in the crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others spread branches they had cut from the fields.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And many spread their garments upon the way; and others branches, which they had cut from the fields.
KJV
And many spread their garments in the way: and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed them in the way.
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This verse in Mark 11
Commentary
15 notes on this verse(Cat. in Marc. Oxon.) Not indeed that He was compelled by necessity to ride on a colt from the mount of Olives to Jerusalem, for He had gone over Judæa and all Galilee on foot, but this action of His is typical. It goes on: And many spread their garments in the way: that is, under the feet of the colt; and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed them in the way. This, however, was rather done to honour Him, and as a Sacrament, than of necessity.
This site's exposition
threw their cloaks over it
on Mark 11:7-8
They threw their cloaks over it for want of a saddle, and He sat on it, a colt never ridden. By the rabbinic reckoning John Lightfoot records, an animal never ridden was set apart for sacred use.
This site's exposition
spread their cloaks on the road
Gill explains that garments laid on the road served as carpets for a king, so the crowd honours Jesus as royalty. Matthew Henry observes that this honour came amid great plainness, with a borrowed colt and the people's own cloaks.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
And others cut boughs … and strewed them in the way.
Instead of our garments, let us spread our hearts before him.
The Medieval Church3 voices
But many spread their garments on the way. When the Lord was borne on a donkey, many spread their garments on the way, because the holy martyrs, stripping themselves of their own fleshly clothing, prepare the way for the simpler servants of God with their …
But others were cutting branches from the trees and spreading them on the road. And those who went ahead and those who followed were shouting: Hosanna, blessed is he who comes in the name of the Lord. They cut branches or twigs from the trees, …
(ubi sup.) Or else, many strew their garments in the way, because the holy martyrs put off from themselves the garment of their own flesh, and prepare a way for the more simple servants of God with their own blood. Many also strew their garments in the way, because they tame their bodies with abstinence, that they may prepare a way for God to the mount, or may give good examples to those who follow them. And they cut down branches from the trees, who in the teaching of the truth cull the sentences of the Fathers from their words, and by their lowly preaching scatter them in the path of God, when He comes into the soul of the hearer.
7 more voices on this verse
The Medieval Church3 voices
Let us also strew the way of our life with branches which we cut from the trees, that is, imitate the saints, for these are holy trees, from which, he who imitates their virtues cuts down branches.
Again, many spread their garments in the way, under the feet of the foal of the ass. What are feet, but those who carry, and the least esteemed, whom the Apostle has set to judge? (v. 1 Cor. 6:4.) And these too, though they are not the back on which the Lord sat, yet are instructed by John with the soldiers. For the righteous shall flourish as a palm tree, straitened in their roots, but spreading out wide with flowers and fruits; for they are a good odour unto Christ, and strew the way of the commandments of God with their good report.
As long as the common people remain uncorrupted, they recognize what is beneficial. This is why they now pay honor to Jesus, each according to his ability. But what did they say as they glorified Him? They borrowed their song from David, and the word …
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
And many spread their garments in the way,.... Instead of carpets to ride on, and in honour to him as a king: and others cut down branches off the trees, and strawed them in the way; in token of joy, as at the feast of tabernacles; See Gill on Mat 21:8.
How ill doth it become Christians to take state, when Christ was so far from affecting it! The inside of this triumph was very great; not only as it was the fulfilling of the scripture (which is not taken notice of here, as it as in Matthew), but as there were several rays of Christ's glory shining forth in the midst of all this meanness.
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
The event described in these verses, is a singular exception in the history of our Lord's earthly ministry. Generally speaking, we see Jesus withdrawing Himself from public notice — often passing His time in the remote parts of Galilee — not infrequently abiding in the wilderness — and so fulfilling the prophecy, that He should "not cry, nor strive, nor let His voice be heard in the streets." Here, and here only, our Lord appears to drop His private character, and of His own choice to call public attention to Himself.
A commentator
J.C. Ryle1816–1900
Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition) (1857)
proposed
The event described in these verses, is a singular exception in the history of our Lord's earthly ministry. Generally speaking, we see Jesus withdrawing Himself from public notice — often passing His time in the remote parts of Galilee — not infrequently abiding in the wilderness — and so fulfilling the prophecy, that He should "not cry, nor strive, nor let His voice be heard in the streets." Here, and here only, our Lord appears to drop His private character, and of His own choice to call public attention to Himself. He deliberately makes a public entry into Jerusalem, at the head of His disciples. He voluntarily rides into the holy city, surrounded by a vast multitude, crying, Hosanna, like king David returning to his palace in triumph. (2 Sam. 19:40.) All this too was done at a time when myriads of Jews were gathered out of every land to Jerusalem, to keep the Passover. We may well believe that the holy city rang with the tidings of our Lord's arrival. It is probable there was not a house in Jerusalem in which the entry of the prophet of Nazareth was not known and talked of that night. These things should always be remembered in reading this portion of our Lord's history. It is not for nothing that this entry into Jerusalem is four times related in the New Testament. It is evident that it is a scene in the earthly life of Jesus, which Christians are intended to study with special attention. Let us study it in that spirit, and see what practical lessons we may learn from the passage for our own souls. Let us observe, in the first place, how public our Lord purposely made the last act of His life. He came to Jerusalem to die, and He desired that all Jerusalem should know it. When He taught the deep things of the Spirit, He often spoke to none but His apostles. When He delivered His parables, He often addressed none but a multitude of poor and ignorant Galileans.
The words behind it
16 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| καὶ | kai | And | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| πολλοὶ | polloi | many | G4183 → | 367 times |
| τὰ | ta | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἱμάτια | himatia | cloaks | G2440 → | 60 times |
| αὐτῶν | auton | of them | G846 → | 5565 times |
| ἔστρωσαν | estrosan | spread | G4766 → | |
| εἰς | eis | on | G1519 → | 1755 times |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ὁδόν, | hodon | road, | G3598 → | 101 times |
| ἄλλοι | alloi | others | G243 → | 155 times |
| δὲ | de | then | G1161 → | 2765 times |
| στιβάδας | stibadas | branches | G4746 → | |
| κόψαντες | kopsantes | cutting down | G2875 → | |
| ἐκ | ek | from | G1537 → | 911 times |
| τῶν | ton | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἀγρῶν | agron | fields | G68 → | 35 times |
καὶAnd
kaiG2532 →9120 times
πολλοὶmany
polloiG4183 →367 times
τὰthe
taG3588 →19766 times
ἱμάτιαcloaks
himatiaG2440 →60 times
αὐτῶνof them
autonG846 →5565 times
ἔστρωσανspread
estrosanG4766 →
εἰςon
eisG1519 →1755 times
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
ὁδόν,road,
hodonG3598 →101 times
ἄλλοιothers
alloiG243 →155 times
δὲthen
deG1161 →2765 times
στιβάδαςbranches
stibadasG4746 →
κόψαντεςcutting down
kopsantesG2875 →
ἐκfrom
ekG1537 →911 times
τῶνthe
tonG3588 →19766 times
ἀγρῶνfields
agronG68 →35 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
5 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Leviticus 23:40On the first day you are to gather the fruit of majestic trees, the branches of palm trees, and the boughs of leafy trees and of willows of the brook. And you are to…
it leads to
- Philippians 4:4
Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: Rejoice!
- Revelation 7:9
After this I looked and saw a multitude too large to count, from every nation and tribe and people and tongue, standing before the throne and before the Lamb. They were wearing white robes…
- Matthew 21:8
A massive crowd spread their cloaks on the road, while others cut branches from the trees and spread them on the road.
- Deuteronomy 16:14–15
And you shall rejoice in your feast—you, your sons and daughters, your menservants and maidservants, and the Levite, as well as the foreigner, the fatherless, and the widows among you.
- John 12:13
They took palm branches and went out to meet Him, shouting: “Hosanna!” “Blessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord!” “Blessed is the King of Israel!”
- Philippians 4:4
Where this verse is studied
About Mark

This page draws on 13 works. Open the list of works
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Bede, On the Gospel of Mark; Bede, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Mark (lightly modernized text, Grace Gems edition); Jerome, HOMILIES 94; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Lightfoot, Horae Hebraicae et Talmudicae; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Methodius of Olympus, ORATION ON THE PALMS 1; Pseudo-Chrysostom, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Pseudo-Jerome, Catena Aurea by Aquinas; Theophylact of Ohrid, Catena Aurea by Aquinas and Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on Mark.
