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Matthew 3:2

in Matthew 3

and saying, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

Repent ye; for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.

KJV

And saying, Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand.

This verse in Matthew 3

Commentary

6 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Catena Aurea by Aquinas · Written before 420.

John Baptist is the first to preach the Kingdom of Heaven, that the forerunner of the Lord may have this honourable privilege.

This site's exposition

preaching in the wilderness of Judea

on Matthew 3:1-3

John's ministry opens in those days, some three decades after chapter 2 with no exact date given, and his location itself preaches, since Israel's story keeps beginning in a wilderness, from the exodus onward. His message reduces to two words, repent, metanoia in the Greek, a change of mind and direction rather than mere regret, for the kingdom of heaven is at hand, the first sounding of Matthew's own distinctive phrase against Mark and Luke's kingdom of God. Verse 3 supplies the chapter's first Old Testament citation, Isaiah 40:3's herald crying in the wilderness, read across the church as pointing directly to this man preparing the way of the Lord.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

A commentator

John Wesley

1703–1791

Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament (1755)

Is at hand - As if he had said, God is about to erect that kingdom, spoken of by Daniel, Dan. ii, 44; vii, 13, 14; the kingdom of the God of heaven. It properly signifies here, the Gospel dispensation, in which subjects were to be gathered to God by his Son, and a society to be formed, which was to subsist first on earth, and afterward with God in glory.
The Nineteenth Century3 voices

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Repent - Μετανοειτε. This was the matter of the preaching. The verb μετανοεω is either compounded of μετα, after, and νοειν to understand, which signifies that, after hearing such preaching, the sinner is led to understand, that the way he has walked in was the way of misery, death, and hell.

on Matthew 3:1-12

These verses describe the ministry of John the Baptist, the forerunner of our Lord Jesus Christ: it is a ministry that deserves close attention. Few preachers ever produced such effects as John the Baptist: “There went out to him Jerusalem and all Judea and all the region round about Jordan.”None ever received such praise from the great head of the church: Jesus called him “a burning and a shining light” ( John 5:35 ); the great Bishop of souls Himself declared, that “among them that are born of women there hath not risen a greater than John the Baptist.”

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

A kingdom for which repentance was the proper preparation behooved to be essentially spiritual. Deliverance from sin, the great blessing of Christ's kingdom (Mt 1:21), can be valued by those only to whom sin is a burden (Mt 9:12). John's great work, accordingly, was to awaken this feeling and hold out the hope of a speedy and precious remedy.

The words behind it

9 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Matthew 4:17

    From that time on Jesus began to preach, “Repent, for the kingdom of heaven is near.”

    it leads to

    • Acts 2:38

      Peter replied, “Repent and be baptized, every one of you, in the name of Jesus Christ for the forgiveness of your sins, and you will receive the gift of the Holy Spirit.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Mark 1:14–15

      After the arrest of John, Jesus went into Galilee and proclaimed the gospel of God.

  • Through

    Matthew 6:10

    Your kingdom come, Your will be done, on earth as it is in heaven.

    it leads to

    • Hebrews 10:36

      You need to persevere, so that after you have done the will of God, you will receive what He has promised.

    • Matthew 26:42

      A second time He went away and prayed, “My Father, if this cup cannot pass unless I drink it, may Your will be done.”

    • Matthew 12:50

      For whoever does the will of My Father in heaven is My brother and sister and mother.”

    • John 4:34

      Jesus explained, “My food is to do the will of Him who sent Me and to finish His work.

    • 1 Thessalonians 5:18

      Give thanks in every circumstance, for this is God’s will for you in Christ Jesus.

  • Through

    Mark 1:15

    “The time is fulfilled,” He said, “and the kingdom of God is near. Repent and believe in the gospel!”

    it leads to

    • Acts 20:21

      testifying to Jews and Greeks alike about repentance to God and faith in our Lord Jesus Christ.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

Where this verse is studied

About Matthew

John the Baptist Preaching in the Wilderness — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain
John the Baptist Preaching in the Wilderness — Gustave Doré (engraving), public domain

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; J.C. Ryle, Expository Thoughts on the Gospels: Matthew; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Catena Aurea by Aquinas and John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament.