Genesis 19:35
in Genesis 19So again that night they got their father drunk with wine, and the younger daughter went in and slept with him; he was not aware when she lay down or when she got up.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And they made their father drink wine that night also: and the younger arose, and lay with him; and he knew not when she lay down, nor when she arose.
KJV
And they made their father drink wine that night also: and the younger arose, and lay with him; and he perceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose.
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This verse in Genesis 19
Commentary
5 notes on this verseAfter these things now that well-known story is related in which it is written that Lot's daughters cunningly lay with their father by stealth. In this matter I do not know if anyone can so excuse Lot as to free him from sin. Nor again do I think he should be so accused that he ought to become party to such serious incest. For I do not find him to have plotted against or to have violently snatched away the chastity of his daughters but rather to have been the victim of a plot and cunningly ensnared.
This site's exposition
I slept with my father last night
on Genesis 19:34-36
The second night is planned in daylight by the sister who went in first. They say they want to preserve their father's line. One chapter earlier God promised a son to a woman past the age of childbearing. Both daughters became pregnant by their father.
This site's exposition
the younger daughter went in
Again that night the younger daughter took her turn. John Gill counts it an aggravation of Lot's sin that he was overtaken a second night, when he ought to have been on his guard. Adam Clarke excuses him on the ground that he knew nothing.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers1 voice
(Verse 35.) And he did not know when she slept with him, and when he got up from her, they stabbed him from above, as if unbelievable, and something that nature cannot comprehend, to have intercourse with someone who is unaware.
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
And they made their father drink wine that night also,.... Until he was drunk; which is an aggravation of his sin, that he should be overtaken a second time, and that so soon as the next night, when he ought to have been upon his guard, knowing how he had fallen into it the night before: and the younger arose and lay with him; arose from her own bed, and went to her father's, and lay down by him: and he perceived not when she lay down, nor when she arose; See Gill on Gen 19:33.
The words behind it
15 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַתַּשְׁקֶ֜יןָ | vatashkeina | and they made drink | H8248 → | 61 times |
| גַּ֣ם | gam | also | H1571 → | 769 times |
| בַּלַּ֧יְלָה | balaylah | in the night | H3915 → | 233 times |
| הַה֛וּא | hahu' | <the> that | H1931 → | 1879 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| אֲבִיהֶ֖ן | ʾavihen | father their | H1 → | 1212 times |
| יָ֑יִן | yayin | wine | H3196 → | 141 times |
| וַתָּ֤קָם | vatakom | and she arose | H6965 → | 628 times |
| הַצְּעִירָה֙ | hatzeirah | the young [one] | H6810 → | 23 times |
| וַתִּשְׁכַּ֣ב | vatishkav | and she lay | H7901 → | 212 times |
| עִמּ֔וֹ | imo | with him | H5973 → | 1050 times |
| וְלֹֽא־ | velo'- | and not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| יָדַ֥ע | yada' | he knew | H3045 → | 945 times |
| בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּ | beshikhvah | when lay down she | H7901 → | 212 times |
| וּבְקֻמָֽהּ׃ | uvekumah | and when arose she | H6965 → | 628 times |
וַתַּשְׁקֶ֜יןָand they made drink
vatashkeinaH8248 →61 times
גַּ֣םalso
gamH1571 →769 times
בַּלַּ֧יְלָהin the night
balaylahH3915 →233 times
הַה֛וּא<the> that
hahu'H1931 →1879 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
אֲבִיהֶ֖ןfather their
ʾavihenH1 →1212 times
יָ֑יִןwine
yayinH3196 →141 times
וַתָּ֤קָםand she arose
vatakomH6965 →628 times
הַצְּעִירָה֙the young [one]
hatzeirahH6810 →23 times
וַתִּשְׁכַּ֣בand she lay
vatishkavH7901 →212 times
עִמּ֔וֹwith him
imoH5973 →1050 times
וְלֹֽא־and not
velo'-H3808 →5168 times
יָדַ֥עhe knew
yada'H3045 →945 times
בְּשִׁכְבָ֖הּwhen lay down she
beshikhvahH7901 →212 times
וּבְקֻמָֽהּ׃and when arose she
uvekumahH6965 →628 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Proverbs 24:16For though a righteous man may fall seven times, he still gets up; but the wicked stumble in bad times.
it leads to
- Psalms 37:24
Though he falls, he will not be overwhelmed, for the LORD is holding his hand.
- Psalms 34:19
Many are the afflictions of the righteous, but the LORD delivers him from them all.
- Micah 7:8–10
Do not gloat over me, my enemy! Though I have fallen, I will arise; though I sit in darkness, the LORD will be my light.
- Job 5:19
He will rescue you from six calamities; no harm will touch you in seven.
- 2 Corinthians 4:8–12
We are hard pressed on all sides, but not crushed; perplexed, but not in despair;
- Psalms 37:24
Through
1 Peter 4:7The end of all things is near. Therefore be clear-minded and sober, so that you can pray.
it leads to
- James 5:8–9
You, too, be patient and strengthen your hearts, because the Lord’s coming is near.
- 1 Peter 1:13
Therefore prepare your minds for action. Be sober-minded. Set your hope fully on the grace to be given you at the revelation of Jesus Christ.
- 1 Peter 5:8
Be sober-minded and alert. Your adversary the devil prowls around like a roaring lion, seeking someone to devour.
- James 5:8–9
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Genesis

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jerome, Hebrew Questions on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Origen of Alexandria, HOMILIES ON GENESIS 5.3.
