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Genesis 19:14

in Genesis 19

So Lot went out and spoke to the sons-in-law who were pledged in marriage to his daughters. “Get up,” he said. “Get out of this place, for the LORD is about to destroy the city!” But his sons-in-law thought he was joking.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons-in-law, who married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for Jehovah will destroy the city. But he seemed unto his sons-in-law as one that mocked.

KJV

And Lot went out, and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters, and said, Up, get you out of this place; for the Lord will destroy this city. But he seemed as one that mocked unto his sons in law.

This verse in Genesis 19

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Hebrew Questions on Genesis · Written before 420.

(Chapter 19, Verse 14) And he spoke to his sons-in-law, who had married his daughters. For afterward, it is said that the two daughters of Lot were virgins (about whom he himself had said long ago to the Sodomites: Behold, my two daughters, who have not known man), and now the Scripture mentions that he had sons-in-law; some think that those who had husbands remained in Sodom, and the ones who were virgins left with their father.

This site's exposition

Do you have anyone else here

on Genesis 19:12-14

The angels ask for sons, daughters, sons-in-law and anyone who belongs to him. Lot spoke to the sons-in-law and they thought he was joking. The Hebrew behind that joking is built on the root that gives Isaac his name, and Sarah laughed on the same root one chapter earlier.

This site's exposition

pledged in marriage to his daughters

John Gill puts this errand about midnight. He records Aben Ezra and Jarchi, who held that Lot had two other daughters already married in the city who perished. The words pledged in marriage point instead to the two daughters at home, still to be married.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

And Lot went out,.... From his house, after the men of Sodom were gone from it, and before the morning, very probably about midnight: and spake unto his sons in law, which married his daughters: according to Aben Ezra, he had two other daughters that perished in Sodom, which he gathers from Gen 19:15, "which are here", as if he had some elsewhere; and so Jarchi says, he had two daughters married in the city.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

Those who lived a merry life, and made a jest of everything, made a jest of this warning, and so they perished in the overthrow. Thus many who are warned of the misery and danger they are in by sin make a light matter of it, and think their ministers do but jest with them; such will perish with their blood upon their own heads.

The words behind it

22 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֵּצֵ֨אand he went out

    vaiyetze'H3318 →1067 times

  • ל֜וֹטLot

    lotH3876 →33 times

  • וַיְדַבֵּ֣ר׀and he spoke

    vaydaberH1696 →1141 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H413 →5510 times

  • חֲתָנָ֣יו׀sons-in-law his

    chatanavH2860 →20 times

  • לֹקְחֵ֣י[who were] about to take

    lokecheiH3947 →966 times

  • בְנֹתָ֗יו<of> daughters his

    venotavH1323 →588 times

  • וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙and he said

    vaiyomerH559 →5305 times

  • ק֤וּמוּarise

    kumuH6965 →628 times

  • צְּאוּ֙go out

    tzeuH3318 →1067 times

  • מִן־from

    min-H4480 →1188 times

  • הַמָּק֣וֹםthe place

    hamakomH4725 →401 times

  • הַזֶּ֔ה<the> this

    hazehH2088 →1180 times

  • כִּֽי־for

    ki-H3588 →4482 times

  • מַשְׁחִ֥ית[is] about to destroy

    mashchitH7843 →146 times

  • יְהוָ֖הYahweh

    yahwehH3068 →6520 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H853 →10935 times

  • הָעִ֑ירthe city

    hairH5892 →1090 times

  • וַיְהִ֥יand he was

    vayhiH1961 →3559 times

  • כִמְצַחֵ֖קlike [one who] jests

    khimtzachekH6711 →13 times

  • בְּעֵינֵ֥יin [the] eyes of

    beeineiH5869 →887 times

  • חֲתָנָֽיו׃sons-in-law his

    chatanavH2860 →20 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Jeremiah 51:6

    Flee from Babylon! Escape with your lives! Do not be destroyed in her punishment. For this is the time of the LORD’s vengeance; He will pay her what she deserves.

    it leads to

    • Numbers 16:26

      And he warned the congregation, “Move away now from the tents of these wicked men. Do not touch anything that belongs to them, or you will be swept away because of all their sins.”

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Jeremiah 50:8

      Flee from the midst of Babylon; depart from the land of the Chaldeans; be like the he-goats that lead the flock.

    • Jeremiah 25:14

      For many nations and great kings will enslave them, and I will repay them according to their deeds and according to the work of their hands.’”

    • Jeremiah 50:28

      Listen to the fugitives and refugees from the land of Babylon, declaring in Zion the vengeance of the LORD our God, the vengeance for His temple.

    • Jeremiah 50:15

      Raise a war cry against her on every side! She has thrown up her hands in surrender; her towers have fallen; her walls are torn down. Since this is the vengeance of the LORD,…

  • Through

    Numbers 16:26

    And he warned the congregation, “Move away now from the tents of these wicked men. Do not touch anything that belongs to them, or you will be swept away because of all their sins.”

    it leads to

    • Revelation 18:4

      Then I heard another voice from heaven say: “Come out of her, My people, so that you will not share in her sins or contract any of her plagues.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Isaiah 52:11

      Depart, depart, go out from there! Touch no unclean thing; come out from it, purify yourselves, you who carry the vessels of the LORD.

  • Through

    2 Chronicles 30:10

    And the couriers traveled from city to city through the land of Ephraim and Manasseh as far as Zebulun; but the people scorned and mocked them.

    it leads to

    • 2 Chronicles 36:16

      But they mocked the messengers of God, despising His words and scoffing at His prophets, until the wrath of the LORD against His people was stirred up beyond remedy.

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

Lot Flees as Sodom and Gomorrah Burn — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
Lot Flees as Sodom and Gomorrah Burn — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Jerome, Hebrew Questions on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.