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Ezra 7:9

in Ezra 7

He had begun the journey from Babylon on the first day of the first month, and he arrived in Jerusalem on the first day of the fifth month, for the gracious hand of his God was upon him.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon; and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him.

KJV

For upon the first day of the first month began he to go up from Babylon, and on the first day of the fifth month came he to Jerusalem, according to the good hand of his God upon him.

This verse in Ezra 7

Commentary

2 notes on this verse
The direct distance of Babylon from Jerusalem is about 520 miles; and the circuitous route by Carchemish and the Orontes valley, which was ordinarily taken by armies or large bodies of men, is about 900 miles. The time occupied in the journey is long, and is perhaps to be accounted for by the dangers alluded to in Ezr 8:22, Ezr 8:31.

This site's exposition

in the seventh year of Artaxerxes

on Ezra 7:7-9

Priests, Levites, singers, porters and Nethinims go up with him in the king's seventh year, the classes of temple service traveling as one company before the fuller roll of chapter 8 names them by household. The dates frame roughly four months on the road, the first day of the first month to the first day of the fifth, a slow pace Jamieson Fausset and Brown attribute to a caravan carrying the aged, women, children and household goods rather than an army's march. The good hand of his God upon him closes the notice, the second of the book's seven occurrences of that formula, God's providence again the credited cause of safe travel rather than any escort.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

For Ezra.. Therefore, he went and prospered in his way, because Ezra prepared his heart, etc. He gives a reason for his words.
Rashi: France, 1040–1105 · Rashi on Ezra 7:10:1, via Sefaria, The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 3 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

18 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • כִּ֗יfor

    kiH35884482 times

  • בְּאֶחָד֙on [day] one

    beechadH259971 times

  • לַחֹ֣דֶשׁof the month

    lachodeshH2320284 times

  • הָרִאשׁ֔וֹן<the> first

    harishonH7223182 times

  • ה֣וּאit

    hu'H19311879 times

  • יְסֻ֔ד[was] [the] beginning of

    yesudH3246

  • הַֽמַּעֲלָ֖הthe going up

    hamaalahH4609

  • מִבָּבֶ֑לfrom Babylon

    mibavelH894262 times

  • וּבְאֶחָ֞דand on [day] one

    uveechadH259971 times

  • לַחֹ֣דֶשׁof the month

    lachodeshH2320284 times

  • הַחֲמִישִׁ֗י<the> fifth

    hachamishiH2549

  • בָּ֚אhe came

    ba'H9352568 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H4135510 times

  • יְר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םJerusalem

    yerushalimH3389643 times

  • כְּיַד־according to [the] hand of

    keyad-H30271618 times

  • אֱלֹהָ֖יוGod his

    ʾelohavH4302601 times

  • הַטּוֹבָ֥ה<the> good

    hatovahH2896538 times

  • עָלָֽיו׃on him

    ʾalavH59215755 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Nehemiah 2:18

    I also told them about the gracious hand of my God upon me, and what the king had said to me. “Let us start rebuilding,” they replied, and they set their hands to this…

    it leads to

    • Philippians 2:13

      For it is God who works in you to will and to act on behalf of His good purpose.

    • 2 Chronicles 32:5

      Then Hezekiah worked resolutely to rebuild all the broken sections of the wall and to raise up towers on it. He also built an outer wall and reinforced the supporting terraces of the City…

    • 1 Chronicles 19:13

      Be strong and let us fight bravely for our people and for the cities of our God. May the LORD do what is good in His sight.”

    • Ephesians 6:10

      Finally, be strong in the Lord and in His mighty power.

    • Haggai 1:13–14

      Haggai, the messenger of the LORD, delivered the message of the LORD to the people: “I am with you,” declares the LORD.

  • Through

    Ezra 7:6

    this Ezra came up from Babylon. He was a scribe skilled in the Law of Moses, which the LORD, the God of Israel, had given. The king had granted Ezra all his requests, for…

    it leads to

    • Ezra 8:22

      For I was ashamed to ask the king for an escort of soldiers and horsemen to protect us from our enemies on the road, since we had told him, “The hand of our God…

    • Ezra 7:28

      and who has shown me favor before the king, his counselors, and all his powerful officials. And because the hand of the LORD my God was upon me, I took courage and gathered the…

    • Ezra 8:31

      On the twelfth day of the first month we set out from the Ahava Canal to go to Jerusalem, and the hand of our God was upon us to protect us from the hands…

Where this verse is studied

About Ezra

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Jamieson Fausset and Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament.