Exodus 29:36
in Exodus 29Sacrifice a bull as a sin offering each day for atonement. Purify the altar by making atonement for it, and anoint it to consecrate it.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And every day shalt thou offer the bullock of sin-offering for atonement: and thou shalt cleanse the altar, when thou makest atonement for it; and thou shalt anoint it, to sanctify it.
KJV
And thou shalt offer every day a bullock for a sin offering for atonement: and thou shalt cleanse the altar, when thou hast made an atonement for it, and thou shalt anoint it, to sanctify it.
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This verse in Exodus 29
Commentary
5 notes on this verseAn atonement was made for the altar. Though that was not a subject capable of sin, nor, having never yet been used, could it be said to be polluted with the sins of the people, yet, since the fall, there can be no sanctification to God but there must first be an atonement for sin, which renders us both unworthy and unfit to be employed for God.
This site's exposition
This is what you are to do for Aaron and his sons
on Exodus 29:35-37
A bull is offered on each of the seven days for the altar, so the furniture is cleansed alongside the priests. The section closes on a clause it leaves unexplained, “whatever touches the altar will be holy”.
The record, by era
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
(1.) Our Lord Jesus is the great high-priest of our profession, called of God to be so, consecrated for evermore, anointed with the Spirit above his fellows (whence he is called Messiah, the Christ ), clothed with the holy garments, even with glory and beauty, sanctified by his own blood, not that of bullocks and rams ( Heb. ix.
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — unbalanced-parens
And thou shall offer every day a bullock for a sin offering for atonement,....
The Nineteenth Century1 voice
Thou shalt cleanse the altar - The altar was to be sanctified for seven days; and it is likely that on each day, previously to the consecration service, the altar was wiped clean, and the former day’s ashes, etc., removed.
The words behind it
14 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וּפַ֨ר | ufar | and a young bull of | H6499 → | 132 times |
| חַטָּ֜את | chatat | a sin offering | H2403 → | 295 times |
| תַּעֲשֶׂ֤ה | taaseh | you will offer | H6213 → | 2628 times |
| לַיּוֹם֙ | laiyom | to the day | H3117 → | 2304 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים | hakipurim | <the> atonement<s> | H3725 → | 8 times |
| וְחִטֵּאתָ֙ | vechiteta | and you will make a sin offering | H2398 → | 238 times |
| עַל־ | ʾal- | on | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ | hamizbeach | the altar | H4196 → | 401 times |
| בְּכַפֶּרְךָ֖ | bekhaperkha | when making atonement you | H3722 → | 102 times |
| עָלָ֑יו | ʾalav | on it | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| וּמָֽשַׁחְתָּ֥ | umashachta | and you will anoint | H4886 → | 70 times |
| אֹת֖וֹ | ʾoto | <obj.> it | H853 → | 10935 times |
| לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃ | lekadesho | to consecrate it | H6942 → | 171 times |
וּפַ֨רand a young bull of
ufarH6499 →132 times
חַטָּ֜אתa sin offering
chatatH2403 →295 times
תַּעֲשֶׂ֤הyou will offer
taasehH6213 →2628 times
לַיּוֹם֙to the day
laiyomH3117 →2304 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הַכִּפֻּרִ֔ים<the> atonement<s>
hakipurimH3725 →8 times
וְחִטֵּאתָ֙and you will make a sin offering
vechitetaH2398 →238 times
עַל־on
ʾal-H5921 →5755 times
הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַthe altar
hamizbeachH4196 →401 times
בְּכַפֶּרְךָ֖when making atonement you
bekhaperkhaH3722 →102 times
עָלָ֑יוon it
ʾalavH5921 →5755 times
וּמָֽשַׁחְתָּ֥and you will anoint
umashachtaH4886 →70 times
אֹת֖וֹ<obj.> it
ʾotoH853 →10935 times
לְקַדְּשֽׁוֹ׃to consecrate it
lekadeshoH6942 →171 times
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Hebrews 10:11Day after day every priest stands to minister and to offer again and again the same sacrifices, which can never take away sins.
it leads to
- Hebrews 10:4
because it is impossible for the blood of bulls and goats to take away sins.
- Numbers 28:3
And tell them that this is the offering made by fire you are to present to the LORD as a regular burnt offering each day: two unblemished year-old male lambs.
- Hebrews 5:1
Every high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins.
- Psalms 50:8–13
I do not rebuke you for your sacrifices, and your burnt offerings are ever before Me.
- Isaiah 1:11
“What good to Me is your multitude of sacrifices?” says the LORD. “I am full from the burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed cattle; I take no delight in the blood…
- Hebrews 10:4
Through
Exodus 30:26Use this oil to anoint the Tent of Meeting, the ark of the Testimony,
it leads to
- Numbers 7:1
On the day Moses finished setting up the tabernacle, he anointed and consecrated it and all its furnishings, along with the altar and all its utensils.
- Exodus 40:9–15
Take the anointing oil and anoint the tabernacle and everything in it; consecrate it along with all its furnishings, and it shall be holy.
- Isaiah 61:1
The Spirit of the Lord GOD is on Me, because the LORD has anointed Me to preach good news to the poor. He has sent Me to bind up the brokenhearted, to proclaim liberty…
- Numbers 7:1
Where this verse is studied
On this page
About Exodus
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.