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Exodus 8:1

in Exodus 8

Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh and tell him that this is what the LORD says: ‘Let My people go, so that they may worship Me.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And Jehovah spake unto Moses, Go in unto Pharaoh, and say unto him, Thus saith Jehovah, Let my people go, that they may serve me.

KJV

And the Lord spake unto Moses, Go unto Pharaoh, and say unto him, Thus saith the Lord, Let my people go, that they may serve me.

This verse in Exodus 8

Commentary

1 note on this verse

This site's exposition

Go unto Pharaoh, and say unto him

on Exodus 8:1-2

The second plague is announced in the palace, where the first was announced at the river in the morning at 7:15. The nine plagues before the last fall in three sets of three, and each set opens with a warning at the water, then a warning at the court, then a stroke delivered with no warning at all. The demand carries its purpose clause here as it does at 4:23, 7:16, 8:20, 9:1, 9:13 and 10:3, and the Hebrew word behind serve covers the labour of a slave and the worship of God alike.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

AND THE LORD SAID…STRETCH FORTH THY HAND. Towards the four corners of heaven.
Ibn Ezra: Spain, 1089–1167 · Ibn Ezra on Exodus 8:1:1, via Sefaria, Ibn Ezra's commentary on the Pentateuch, tran. and annot. by H. Norman Strickman and Arthur M. Silver. Menorah Pub., 1988-2004

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 5 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

16 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיֹּ֤אמֶרand he said

    vaiyomerH5595305 times

  • יְהוָה֙Yahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H4135510 times

  • מֹשֶׁ֔הMoses

    moshehH4872765 times

  • בֹּ֖אgo

    bo'H9352568 times

  • אֶל־to

    ʾel-H4135510 times

  • פַּרְעֹ֑הPharaoh

    parohH6547274 times

  • וְאָמַרְתָּ֣and you will say

    veamartaH5595305 times

  • אֵלָ֗יוto him

    ʾelavH4135510 times

  • כֹּ֚הthus

    kohH3541577 times

  • אָמַ֣רhe says

    ʾamarH5595305 times

  • יְהוָ֔הYahweh

    yahwehH30686520 times

  • שַׁלַּ֥חlet go

    shalachH7971845 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • עַמִּ֖יpeople my

    ʾamiH59711873 times

  • וְיַֽעַבְדֻֽנִי׃so they may serve me

    veyaavduniH5647288 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Exodus 3:12

    “I will surely be with you,” God said, “and this will be the sign to you that I have sent you: When you have brought the people out of Egypt, all of you will…

    it leads to

    • Joshua 1:5

      No one shall stand against you all the days of your life. As I was with Moses, so will I be with you; I will never leave you nor forsake you.

    • Romans 8:31

      What then shall we say in response to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?

    • Deuteronomy 31:23

      Then the LORD commissioned Joshua son of Nun and said, “Be strong and courageous, for you will bring the Israelites into the land that I swore to give them, and I will be with…

    • Isaiah 41:10

      Do not fear, for I am with you; do not be afraid, for I am your God. I will strengthen you; I will surely help you; I will uphold you with My right hand…

    • Genesis 31:3

      Then the LORD said to Jacob, “Go back to the land of your fathers and to your kindred, and I will be with you.”

  • Through

    Exodus 3:18

    The elders of Israel will listen to what you say, and you must go with them to the king of Egypt and tell him, ‘The LORD, the God of the Hebrews, has met with…

    it leads to

    • Exodus 9:1

      Then the LORD said to Moses, “Go to Pharaoh and tell him that this is what the LORD, the God of the Hebrews, says: ‘Let My people go, so that they may worship Me.

    • Exodus 7:16

      Then say to him, ‘The LORD, the God of the Hebrews, has sent me to tell you: Let My people go, so that they may worship Me in the wilderness. But you have not…

  • Through

    Exodus 5:1

    After that, Moses and Aaron went to Pharaoh and said, “This is what the LORD, the God of Israel, says: ‘Let My people go, so that they may hold a feast to Me in…

    it leads to

    • Exodus 10:9

      “We will go with our young and old,” Moses replied. “We will go with our sons and daughters, and with our flocks and herds, for we must hold a feast to the LORD.”

About Exodus

The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain
The Giving of the Law on Mount Sinai — Gustave Doré, Doré's English Bible (1866), public domain

This page draws on Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.