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Deuteronomy 34:7

in Deuteronomy 34

Moses was a hundred and twenty years old when he died, yet his eyes were not weak, and his vitality had not diminished.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And Moses was a hundred and twenty years old when he died: his eye was not dim, nor his natural force abated.

KJV

And Moses was an hundred and twenty years old when he died: his eye was not dim, nor his natural force abated.

This verse in Deuteronomy 34

Commentary

2 notes on this verse

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

He was old, it is true, but he had not yet attained to the years of the life of his fathers; his father Amram lived to be 137; his grandfather Kohath 133; his great grandfather Levi 137; And why must Moses, whose life was more serviceable than any of theirs, die at 120, especially since he felt not the decays of age, but was as fit for service as ever?

This site's exposition

And Moses was an hundred and twenty years old

on Deuteronomy 34:7-8

His eye was not dim, nor his natural force abated, so the text declines to explain the death by age and verse 5 has already explained it another way, according to the word of the Lord. At 31:2 Moses told the people he could no more go out and come in, and readers take that of the prohibition on his crossing rather than of failing strength, since this verse says the strength had not failed. Israel weeps thirty days in the plains of Moab, the same count given to Aaron at Numbers 20:29. The mourning ends by a fixed number of days and the next verse is already about Joshua.

The words behind it

12 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וּמֹשֶׁ֗הand Moses

    umoshehH4872765 times

  • בֶּן־[was] a son of

    ben-H11214930 times

  • מֵאָ֧הone hundred

    meahH3967581 times

  • וְעֶשְׂרִ֛יםand twenty

    veesrimH6242

  • שָׁנָ֖הyear[s]

    shanahH8141877 times

  • בְּמֹת֑וֹwhen dying he

    bemotoH4191839 times

  • לֹֽא־not

    lo'-H38085168 times

  • כָהֲתָ֥הit had grown dim

    khahatahH3543

  • עֵינ֖וֹeye his

    einoH5869887 times

  • וְלֹא־and not

    velo'-H38085168 times

  • נָ֥סit had fled

    nasH5127159 times

  • לֵחֹֽה׃vigor his

    lechohH3893

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Genesis 27:1

    When Isaac was old and his eyes were so weak that he could no longer see, he called his older son Esau and said to him, “My son.” “Here I am,” Esau replied.

    it leads to

    • 1 Samuel 3:2

      And at that time Eli, whose eyesight had grown so dim that he could not see, was lying in his room.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • Genesis 48:10

      Now Israel’s eyesight was poor because of old age; he could hardly see. Joseph brought his sons to him, and his father kissed them and embraced them.

  • Through

    Acts 7:36

    He led them out and performed wonders and signs in the land of Egypt, at the Red Sea, and for forty years in the wilderness.

    it leads to

    • Exodus 14:21

      Then Moses stretched out his hand over the sea, and all that night the LORD drove back the sea with a strong east wind that turned it into dry land. So the waters were…

    • Exodus 12:41

      At the end of the 430 years, to the very day, all the LORD’s divisions went out of the land of Egypt.

    • Exodus 33:1

      Then the LORD said to Moses, “Leave this place, you and the people you brought up out of the land of Egypt, and go to the land that I promised to Abraham, Isaac, and…

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 31:2

    he said to them, “I am now a hundred and twenty years old; I am no longer able to come and go, and the LORD has said to me, ‘You shall not cross the…

    it leads to

    • Numbers 27:17

      who will go out and come in before them, and who will lead them out and bring them in, so that the congregation of the LORD will not be like sheep without a shepherd.”

    • 1 Kings 3:7

      And now, O LORD my God, You have made Your servant king in my father David’s place. But I am only a little child, not knowing how to go out or come in.

  • Through

    Genesis 48:10

    Now Israel’s eyesight was poor because of old age; he could hardly see. Joseph brought his sons to him, and his father kissed them and embraced them.

    it leads to

    • Genesis 27:27

      So he came near and kissed him. When Isaac smelled his clothing, he blessed him and said: “Ah, the smell of my son is like the smell of a field that the LORD has…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Deuteronomy

Moses Comes Down from Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.
Moses Comes Down from Mount Sinai, Gustave Doré, 1866. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.