Acts 26:10
in Acts 26And that is what I did in Jerusalem. With authority from the chief priests I put many of the saints in prison, and when they were condemned to death, I cast my vote against them.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And this I also did in Jerusalem: and I both shut up many of the saints in prisons, having received authority from the chief priests, and when they were put to death I gave my vote against them.
KJV
Which thing I also did in Jerusalem: and many of the saints did I shut up in prison, having received authority from the chief priests; and when they were put to death, I gave my voice against them.
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This verse in Acts 26
Commentary
10 notes on this verseWhich thing I also did in Jerusalem,.... The metropolis of Judea, where he had had his education, and was well known; here he consented to the death of Stephen, and held the clothes of the witnesses while they stoned him; and here he haled men and women out of their houses, and committed them to prison, and made havoc of the church of Christ, and destroyed the faith, and those that professed it, as much as in him lay.
This site's exposition
oppose the name of Jesus
on Acts 26:9-11
Paul confesses he once set out to oppose the name of Jesus of Nazareth. This third telling adds what chapters 9 and 22 omit, that he cast his vote against believers when they were condemned to death. He tried to make them blaspheme and, raging, went even to foreign cities.
This site's exposition
I cast my vote against them
The plural suggests more believers than Stephen were killed, though Luke names no others, as Barnes and Clarke observe. Barnes reads the vote loosely, as Paul's approval of the sentences, since he holds that Paul was no member of the Sanhedrin. Wesley reads it as joining those who condemned them.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
Then he tells, how he persecuted: this also helps the proof: and he brings forward the chief priests as witnesses, and the "strange cities," and that he heard Him saying to him, "It is hard for thee to kick against the pricks," and shows the mercifulness of God, that, though being persecuted He appeared to men, and did that benefit not to me only, but also sent me as teacher to others: and shows also the prophecy, now come to pass, which he then heard, "Delivering thee from the people, and from the Gentiles, unto whom I send thee."
"I indeed thought with myself," that is, I determined, "to do many things contrary to the name of Jesus of Nazareth." I was not one of Christ's disciples: among those who fought against Him, was I. Whence also he is a witness who has a right to be believed, because he, a man who was doing numberless things, makes war on the believers, persuading them to blaspheme, stirring up all against them, cities, rulers, and by himself doing all this of his own accord, was thus suddenly changed.
The Medieval Church1 voice
And when they were to be killed, I delivered the sentence. Another Edition says, And I delivered the sentence on how they were to be killed, that is, I myself gave the sentence on their deaths.
The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices
I shut up many of the saints - Men not only innocent, but good, just, holy. I gave my vote against them - That is, I joined with those who condemned them.
Now Paul here, by a plain and faithful narrative of matters of fact, makes it out to this august assembly that he had an immediate call from heaven to preach the gospel of Christ to the Gentile world, which was the thing that exasperated the Jews against him. That he was made a Christian by a divine power, notwithstanding all his prejudices against that way.
2 more voices on this verse
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
Many of the saints - From what is said in this verse, it seems that Paul, before his conversion, was invested with much power: he imprisoned the Christians; punished many in various synagogues; compelled them to blaspheme - to renounce, and, perhaps, to execrate Christ, in order to save their lives; and gave his voice, exerted all his influence and authority, against them, in order that they might be put to death; and from this it would seem that there were other persons put to death besides St. Stephen, though their names are not mentioned.
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Which thing I also did ... - Act 8:3. And many of the saints ... - Many Christians, Act 8:3. And when they were put to death - In the history of those transactions, there is no account of any Christian being put to death except Stephen, Acts 7. But there is no improbability in supposing that the same thing which had happened to Stephen had occurred in other cases. Stephen was the first martyr, and as he was a prominent man his case is particularly recorded. I gave my voice - Paul was not a member of the Sanhedrin, and this does not mean that he voted, but simply that he joined in the persecution; he approved it; he assented to the putting of the saints to death. Compare Act 22:20. The Syriac renders it, “I joined with those who condemned them.” It is evident, also, that Paul instigated them in this persecution, and urged them on to deeds of blood and cruelty.
The words behind it
25 Greek wordsEvery Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Greek | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ὃ | ho | which | G3739 → | 1405 times |
| καὶ | kai | also | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| ἐποίησα | epoiesa | I did | G4160 → | 569 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| Ἱεροσολύμοις | hi'erosolumois | Jerusalem | G2414 → | 62 times |
| καὶ | kai | and | G2532 → | 9120 times |
| πολλούς | pollous | many | G4183 → | 367 times |
| τε | te | also | G5037 → | 213 times |
| τῶν | ton | of the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἁγίων | hagion | saints | G40 → | 220 times |
| ἐγὼ | ego | I myself | G1473 → | 839 times |
| ἐν | en | in | G1722 → | 2738 times |
| φυλακαῖς | phulakais | prisons | G5438 → | 47 times |
| κατέκλεισα | katekleisa | locked up | G2623 → | |
| τὴν | ten | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| παρὰ | para | from | G3844 → | 192 times |
| τῶν | ton | the | G3588 → | 19766 times |
| ἀρχιερέων | archiereon | chief priests | G749 → | 122 times |
| ἐξουσίαν | exousian | authority | G1849 → | 102 times |
| λαβών, | labon | having received, | G2983 → | 257 times |
| ἀναιρουμένων | anairoumenon | when were being executed | G337 → | 24 times |
| τε | te | then | G5037 → | 213 times |
| αὐτῶν | auton | they | G846 → | 5565 times |
| κατήνεγκα | katenegka | I cast against [them] | G2702 → | 4 times |
| ψῆφον· | psephon | a vote; | G5586 → |
ὃwhich
hoG3739 →1405 times
καὶalso
kaiG2532 →9120 times
ἐποίησαI did
epoiesaG4160 →569 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
ἹεροσολύμοιςJerusalem
hi'erosolumoisG2414 →62 times
καὶand
kaiG2532 →9120 times
πολλούςmany
pollousG4183 →367 times
τεalso
teG5037 →213 times
τῶνof the
tonG3588 →19766 times
ἁγίωνsaints
hagionG40 →220 times
ἐγὼI myself
egoG1473 →839 times
ἐνin
enG1722 →2738 times
φυλακαῖςprisons
phulakaisG5438 →47 times
κατέκλεισαlocked up
katekleisaG2623 →
τὴνthe
tenG3588 →19766 times
παρὰfrom
paraG3844 →192 times
τῶνthe
tonG3588 →19766 times
ἀρχιερέωνchief priests
archiereonG749 →122 times
ἐξουσίανauthority
exousianG1849 →102 times
λαβών,having received,
labonG2983 →257 times
ἀναιρουμένωνwhen were being executed
anairoumenonG337 →24 times
τεthen
teG5037 →213 times
αὐτῶνthey
autonG846 →5565 times
κατήνεγκαI cast against [them]
katenegkaG2702 →4 times
ψῆφον·a vote;
psephonG5586 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Acts 8:1And Saul was there, giving approval to Stephen’s death. On that day a great persecution broke out against the church in Jerusalem, and all except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria.
it leads to
- Daniel 3:16–18
Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego replied to the king, “O Nebuchadnezzar, we have no need to answer you in this matter.
- Acts 22:20
And when the blood of Your witness Stephen was shed, I stood there giving my approval and watching over the garments of those who killed him.’
- Acts 5:40
At this, they yielded to Gamaliel. They called the apostles in and had them flogged. Then they ordered them not to speak in the name of Jesus, and released them.
- Acts 7:58
They dragged him out of the city and began to stone him. Meanwhile the witnesses laid their garments at the feet of a young man named Saul.
- Daniel 3:16–18
Through
Acts 8:3But Saul began to destroy the church. Going from house to house, he dragged off men and women and put them in prison.
it leads to
- 1 Timothy 1:13
I was formerly a blasphemer, a persecutor, and a violent man; yet because I had acted in ignorance and unbelief, I was shown mercy.
- 1 Corinthians 15:9
For I am the least of the apostles and am unworthy to be called an apostle, because I persecuted the church of God.
- Philippians 3:6
as to zeal, persecuting the church; as to righteousness in the law, faultless.
- Galatians 1:13
For you have heard of my former way of life in Judaism, how severely I persecuted the church of God and tried to destroy it.
- 1 Timothy 1:13
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies4
On this verse
About Acts

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Bede, Commentary on Acts; John Chrysostom, Homilies on the Acts of the Apostles; John Chrysostom, Homily on Acts 52; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); John Wesley, Explanatory Notes upon the New Testament and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.
