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1 Timothy 4:11

in 1 Timothy 4

Command and teach these things.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

These things command and teach.

KJV

These things command and teach.

This verse in 1 Timothy 4

Commentary

8 notes on this verse
These things command and teach - As important doctrines, and as embracing the sum of the Christian system. It follows from this, that a minister of the gospel is solemnly bound to teach that there is a sense in which God is the Saviour of all people. He is just as much bound to teach this, as he is that only those will be saved who believe.

This site's exposition

Command and teach these things

on 1 Timothy 4:11-12

Let no one despise your youth answers a real weakness in a young man. The remedy is a life that earns respect: an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in faith, in purity.

The record, by era

The Church Fathers2 voices

A commentator

Oecumenius

COMMENTARY ON 1 TIMOTHY · Written before 550.

proposed

Command these things, and teach them. Let no one despise your youth, but be an example to the believers in word, in conduct, in love, in spirit, in faith, in purity. Concerning those who err in knowledge, it is necessary to command them with authority; …

A commentator

John Chrysostom

Homily on 1 Timothy 13 · Written before 407.

proposed

In some cases it is necessary to command, in others to teach; if therefore you command in those cases where teaching is required, you will become ridiculous. Again, if you teach where you ought to command, you are exposed to the same reproach. For instance, it is not proper to teach a man not to be wicked, but to command; to forbid it with all authority. Not to profess Judaism, should be a command, but teaching is required, when you would lead men to part with their possessions, to profess virginity, or when you would discourse of faith. Therefore Paul mentions both: "Command and teach." When a man uses amulets, or does anything of that kind, knowing it to be wrong, he requires only a command; but he who does it ignorantly, is to be taught his error.

The Medieval Church2 voices

A commentator

Theophylact of Ohrid

Commentary on 1 Timothy · Written before 1107.

proposed

Some matters require teaching, while others require commanding. Thus, that one must not steal — this should not be taught gently, but commanded, that is, forbidden with particular force. But if he speaks of the distribution of possessions, or of virginity, or of how one …

A commentator

Thomas Aquinas

Commentary on 1 Timothy · Written before 1274.

proposed

Above, the Apostle exhorted Timothy to godliness; here he gives him the formula for teaching godliness: first, he commands him to teach godliness; second, how he is fit to teach, at let no man; third, how he must teach different persons in different ways, at …

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

These things command and teach. What are to be commanded, command, and what are to be taught, teach; command to refuse and reject all profane and fabulous doctrines, and exhort to the exercise of true godliness, and teach the profitableness of that, and declare the promises made unto it, and assert the truth and acceptableness of them; command, order, and encourage believers to labour and suffer reproach for the sake of Christ, and his Gospel, in hope of enjoying the said promises, and teach them to trust in the God of their lives, and the Saviour of all men; and whereas to this authoritative way of teaching, Timothy's youth might be objected by himself, and others; it follows,
1 more voice on this verse

The Nineteenth Century1 voice

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

These things command and teach - Let it be the sum and substance of thy preaching, that true religion is profitable for both worlds; that vice destroys both body and soul; that Christ tasted death for every man; and that he saves to the uttermost all them that believe in his name.

The words behind it

4 Greek words

Every Greek word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • Παράγγελλεdo command

    parangelleG3853 →31 times

  • ταῦταthese things

    tautaG3778 →1381 times

  • καὶand

    kaiG2532 →9120 times

  • δίδασκε.do teach.

    didaskeG1321 →96 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    2 Timothy 4:2

    Preach the word; be prepared in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and encourage with every form of patient instruction.

    it leads to

    • Titus 2:15

      Speak these things as you encourage and rebuke with all authority. Let no one despise you.

      Reached by 2 separate paths from here.

    • 1 Timothy 4:15–16

      Be diligent in these matters and absorbed in them, so that your progress will be evident to all.

    • 1 Thessalonians 5:14

      And we urge you, brothers, to admonish the unruly, encourage the fainthearted, help the weak, and be patient with everyone.

    • Revelation 3:19

      Those I love, I rebuke and discipline. Therefore be earnest and repent.

    • 1 Timothy 4:13

      Until I come, devote yourself to the public reading of Scripture, to exhortation, and to teaching.

  • Through

    Titus 2:15

    Speak these things as you encourage and rebuke with all authority. Let no one despise you.

    it leads to

    • 2 Timothy 4:2

      Preach the word; be prepared in season and out of season; reprove, rebuke, and encourage with every form of patient instruction.

    • 1 Timothy 4:12–13

      Let no one despise your youth, but set an example for the believers in speech, in conduct, in love, in faith, in purity.

  • Through

    Titus 3:8

    This saying is trustworthy. And I want you to emphasize these things, so that those who have believed God will take care to devote themselves to good deeds. These things are excellent and profitable…

    it leads to

    • Titus 3:14

      And our people must also learn to devote themselves to good works in order to meet the pressing needs of others, so that they will not be unfruitful.

Where this verse is studied

About 1 Timothy

Saint Paul Writing, Pier Francesco Sacchi, the 1520s, National Gallery, London. Public domain.
Saint Paul Writing, Pier Francesco Sacchi, the 1520s, National Gallery, London. Public domain.
This page draws on 9 works. Open the list of works

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Albert Barnes, Notes on the New Testament; John Chrysostom, Homily on 1 Timothy 13; John Gill, Exposition of the New Testament (1746-1748); Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible; Oecumenius, COMMENTARY ON 1 TIMOTHY; Theophylact of Ohrid, Commentary on 1 Timothy and Thomas Aquinas, Commentary on 1 Timothy.