Joelchapter 1
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Original Language
Joel 1— Hebrew word study · with the Hebrew tradition
How to read a word below: the Hebrewword, then how it sounds, then what it means, then its number in Strong’s concordance, a widely used lookup this site follows (H for Hebrew and Aramaic, G for Greek). Square brackets hold a word the English supplies that the Hebrew does not, angle brackets mark the Hebrew’s own grammatical elements that English renders as separate words, and the mark ס or פ is where the Hebrew manuscripts end a paragraph.
What one locust swarm left, the next one ate1
Joel 1:1· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joel 1:2· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
שִׁמְעוּ־shimu-hearH8085זֹאת֙zotthisH2063הַזְּקֵנִ֔יםhazekenimO eldersH2205וְהַֽאֲזִ֔ינוּvehaazinuand give earH238כֹּ֖לkolO allH3605יוֹשְׁבֵ֣יyoshevei[the] inhabitants ofH3427הָאָ֑רֶץhaaretzthe landH776הֶהָ֤יְתָהhehayetah¿ has it happenedH1961זֹּאת֙zotthisH2063בִּֽימֵיכֶ֔םbimeikhemin days yourH3117וְאִ֖םveimand or?H518בִּימֵ֥יbimeiin [the] days ofH3117אֲבֹֽתֵיכֶֽם׃ʾavoteikhemancestors yourH1
Joel 1:3· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joel 1:4· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
יֶ֤תֶרyeter[the] remainder ofH3499הַגָּזָם֙hagazamthe locust[s]H1501אָכַ֣לʾakhalit has eatenH398הָֽאַרְבֶּ֔הhaarbehthe locust[s]H697וְיֶ֥תֶרveyeterand [the] remainder ofH3499הָאַרְבֶּ֖הhaarbehthe locust[s]H697אָכַ֣לʾakhalit has eatenH398הַיָּ֑לֶקhaiyalekthe locust[s]H3218וְיֶ֣תֶרveyeterand [the] remainder ofH3499הַיֶּ֔לֶקhaiyelekthe locust[s]H3218אָכַ֖לʾakhalit has eatenH398הֶחָסִֽיל׃hechasilthe locust[s]H2625
Wake, drunkards; mourn, farmers — the harvest is gone5
Joel 1:5· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
הָקִ֤יצוּhakitzuawakeH6974שִׁכּוֹרִים֙shikorimO drunkardsH7910וּבְכ֔וּuvekhuand weepH1058וְהֵילִ֖לוּveheililuand wailH3213כָּל־kol-O allH3605שֹׁ֣תֵיshoteidrinkers ofH8354יָ֑יִןyayinwineH3196עַל־ʾal-onH5921עָסִ֕יסʾasissweet wineH6071כִּ֥יkiforH3588נִכְרַ֖תnikhratit has been cut offH3772מִפִּיכֶֽם׃mipikhemfrom mouth yourH6310
Joel 1:6· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
כִּֽי־ki-forH3588גוֹי֙goya nationH1471עָלָ֣הʾalahit has come upH5927עַל־ʾal-onH5921אַרְצִ֔יʾartziland myH776עָצ֖וּםʾatzummightyH6099וְאֵ֣יןveeinand there notH369מִסְפָּ֑רmispar[is] numberH4557שִׁנָּיו֙shinavteeth itsH8127שִׁנֵּ֣יshinei[are the] teeth ofH8127אַרְיֵ֔הʾaryeha lionH738וּֽמְתַלְּע֥וֹתumetaleotand [the] fangs ofH4973לָבִ֖יאlavi'a lionessH3833לֽוֹ׃lo[belong] to it
Joel 1:7· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
שָׂ֤םsamit has madeH7760גַּפְנִי֙gafnivine[s] myH1612לְשַׁמָּ֔הleshamahinto a wasteH8047וּתְאֵנָתִ֖יuteenatiand fig tree[s] myH8384לִקְצָפָ֑הliktzafahinto a stumpH7111חָשֹׂ֤ףchasofcompletely <strip bare>H2834חֲשָׂפָהּ֙chasafahit has stripped bare itH2834וְהִשְׁלִ֔יךְvehishlikhand it has thrown [it] awayH7993הִלְבִּ֖ינוּhilbinuthey have become whiteH3835שָׂרִיגֶֽיהָ׃sarigeihabranches itsH8299
Joel 1:8· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joel 1:9· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
הָכְרַ֥תhakheratit has been cut offH3772מִנְחָ֛הminchahgrain offeringH4503וָנֶ֖סֶךְvanesekhand drink offeringH5262מִבֵּ֣יתmibeitfrom [the] house ofH1004יְהוָ֑הyahwehYahwehH3068אָֽבְלוּ֙ʾaveluthey are in mourningH56הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔יםhakohanimthe priestsH3548מְשָׁרְתֵ֖יmesharetei[the] servants ofH8334יְהוָֽה׃yahwehYahwehH3068
Joel 1:10· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
שֻׁדַּ֣דshudadit is devastatedH7703שָׂדֶ֔הsadeh[the] field[s]H7704אָבְלָ֖הʾavelahit is dried upH56אֲדָמָ֑הʾadamah[the] groundH127כִּ֚יkiforH3588שֻׁדַּ֣דshudadit is devastatedH7703דָּגָ֔ןdagan[the] grainH1715הוֹבִ֥ישׁhovishit has dried upH3001תִּיר֖וֹשׁtiroosh[the] new wineH8492אֻמְלַ֥לʾumlalit has dried outH535יִצְהָֽר׃yitzhar[the] fresh oilH3323
Joel 1:11· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
הֹבִ֣ישׁוּhovishube ashamedH954אִכָּרִ֗יםʾikarimO farmersH406הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙heililuwailH3213כֹּֽרְמִ֔יםkoremimO vinedressersH3755עַל־ʾal-onH5921חִטָּ֖הchitah[the] wheatH2406וְעַל־veal-and onH5921שְׂעֹרָ֑הseorah[the] barleyH8184כִּ֥יkiforH3588אָבַ֖דʾavadit has perishedH6קְצִ֥ירketzir[the] harvest ofH7105שָׂדֶֽה׃sadeh[the] fieldH7704
Joel 1:12· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
הַגֶּ֣פֶןhagefenthe vineH1612הוֹבִ֔ישָׁהhovishahit has dried upH954וְהַתְּאֵנָ֖הvehateenahand the fig treeH8384אֻמְלָ֑לָהʾumlalahit has dried outH535רִמּ֞וֹןrimon[the] pomegranate treeH7416גַּם־gam-alsoH1571תָּמָ֣רtamar[the] palm treeH8558וְתַפּ֗וּחַvetapuachand [the] apple treeH8598כָּל־kol-allH3605עֲצֵ֤יʾatzei[the] trees ofH6086הַשָּׂדֶה֙hasadehthe fieldH7704יָבֵ֔שׁוּyaveshuthey have dried upH3001כִּֽי־ki-forH3588הֹבִ֥ישׁhovishit has been ashamedH954שָׂשׂ֖וֹןsasonjoyH8342מִן־min-fromH4480בְּנֵ֥יbenei[the] children ofH1121אָדָֽם׃ סʾadamhumankindH120
Gird yourselves, priests, and call a solemn assembly13
Joel 1:13· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
חִגְר֨וּchigrugird yourselvesH2296וְסִפְד֜וּvesifduand lamentH5594הַכֹּהֲנִ֗יםhakohanimO priestsH3548הֵילִ֙ילוּ֙heililuwailH3213מְשָׁרְתֵ֣יmeshareteiO servants ofH8334מִזְבֵּ֔חַmizbeach[the] altarH4196בֹּ֚אוּboucomeH935לִ֣ינוּlinuspend [the] nightH3885בַשַּׂקִּ֔יםvasakimin <the> sackcloth<s>H8242מְשָׁרְתֵ֖יmeshareteiO servants ofH8334אֱלֹהָ֑יʾelohaiGod myH430כִּ֥יkiforH3588נִמְנַ֛עnimna'it has been withheldH4513מִבֵּ֥יתmibeitfrom [the] house ofH1004אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֖םʾeloheikhemGod yourH430מִנְחָ֥הminchahgrain offeringH4503וָנָֽסֶךְ׃vanasekhand drink offeringH5262
Joel 1:14· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
קַדְּשׁוּ־kadeshu-consecrateH6942צוֹם֙tzoma fastH6685קִרְא֣וּkirucallH7121עֲצָרָ֔הʾatzarahan assemblyH6116אִסְפ֣וּʾisfugatherH622זְקֵנִ֗יםzekenim[the] eldersH2205כֹּ֚לkolallH3605יֹשְׁבֵ֣יyoshevei[the] inhabitants ofH3427הָאָ֔רֶץhaaretzthe landH776בֵּ֖יתbeit[the] house ofH1004יְהוָ֣הyahwehYahwehH3068אֱלֹהֵיכֶ֑םʾeloheikhemGod yourH430וְזַעֲק֖וּvezaakuand cry outH2199אֶל־ʾel-toH413יְהוָֽה׃yahwehYahwehH3068
The day of the LORD is at hand; even the beasts cry out15
Joel 1:15· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joel 1:16· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
Joel 1:17· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
עָבְשׁ֣וּʾaveshuthey have shriveledH5685פְרֻד֗וֹתferudot[the] seedsH6507תַּ֚חַתtachatunderH8478מֶגְרְפֹ֣תֵיהֶ֔םmegrefoteihemshovels theirH4053נָשַׁ֙מּוּ֙nashamuthey are desolateH8074אֹֽצָר֔וֹתʾotzarot[the] storehousesH214נֶהֶרְס֖וּnehersuthey have been torn downH2040מַמְּגֻר֑וֹתmamegurot[the] granariesH4460כִּ֥יkiforH3588הֹבִ֖ישׁhovishit has dried upH3001דָּגָֽן׃dagan[the] grainH1715
Joel 1:18· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
מַה־mah-how!H4100נֶּאֶנְחָ֣הneenchahit has groanedH584בְהֵמָ֗הvehemah[the] livestockH929נָבֹ֙כוּ֙navokhuthey have wandered in confusionH943עֶדְרֵ֣יʾedrei[the] herds ofH5739בָקָ֔רvakarcattleH1241כִּ֛יkiforH3588אֵ֥יןʾeinnotH369מִרְעֶ֖הmirehpastureH4829לָהֶ֑םlahem[belongs] to themגַּם־gam-alsoH1571עֶדְרֵ֥יʾedrei[the] flocks ofH5739הַצֹּ֖אןhatzon<the> sheepH6629נֶאְשָֽׁמוּ׃ne'shamuthey have sufferedH816
Joel 1:19· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
אֵלֶ֥יךָʾeleikhato youH413יְהוָ֖הyahwehO YahwehH3068אֶקְרָ֑אʾekra'I callH7121כִּ֣יkiforH3588אֵ֗שׁʾeshfireH784אָֽכְלָה֙ʾakhelahit has consumedH398נְא֣וֹתneot[the] pastures ofH4999מִדְבָּ֔רmidbar[the] wildernessH4057וְלֶ֣הָבָ֔הvelehavahand a flameH3852לִהֲטָ֖הlihatahit has set ablazeH3857כָּל־kol-allH3605עֲצֵ֥יʾatzei[the] trees ofH6086הַשָּׂדֶֽה׃hasadehthe fieldH7704
Joel 1:20· Hebrew and glosses: STEP Bible
גַּם־gam-alsoH1571בַּהֲמ֥וֹתbahamot[the] animals ofH929שָׂדֶ֖הsadeh[the] fieldH7704תַּעֲר֣וֹגtaarogit pantsH6165אֵלֶ֑יךָʾeleikhato youH413כִּ֤יkiforH3588יָֽבְשׁוּ֙yaveshuthey have dried upH3001אֲפִ֣יקֵיʾafikei[the] channels ofH650מָ֔יִםmayimwaterH4325וְאֵ֕שׁveeshand fireH784אָכְלָ֖הʾakhelahit has consumedH398נְא֥וֹתneot[the] pastures ofH4999הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃ פhamidbarthe wildernessH4057