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Hebrew noun (masculine) · H8342

שָׂשׂוֹן

sasonsaw-sone'

rejoicing

22 uses in the Hebrew text, one for each word STEP Bible has tagged with this key

Concordance spelling: sâsôwn

Word page · Part of the concordance, one page for every word of the Hebrew and Greek text. Strong's H8342is this word's number in James Strong's 1890 index of the King James Bible.

  • 6 of 39
    Old Testament books
  • 15
    spellings

The definition in full

Strong's key (1890) · H8342

cheerfulness; specifically, welcome

The King James renders it: gladness, joy, mirth, rejoicing.

James Strong, The Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890), public domain. Strong indexed the King James text, and this site quotes his entry as that index.

Summary

sason is rendered "rejoicing". It stands 22 times in the Hebrew text, across six books.

  • Seven of the uses stand in Jeremiah, more than in any other book.
  • Its first use in canonical order opens the ledger below.Esther 8:16For the Jews it was a time of light and gladness, of joy and honor.
  • The Greek text spells it fifteen different ways.

The first use

For the Jews it was a time of light and gladness, of joy and honor.

Esther 8:16וְשָׂשֹׂ֖ן

The first use, in the order of the Old Testament's books.

Where the word stands

Seven of the word's twenty-two uses are in Jeremiah.

The other 33 Old Testament books never use the word.

What the word means

Each meaning, and the words it is translated by

How the Greek text is glossed, word by word

  • joy13
  • and joy2
  • into joy2
  • joy of2
  • with joy2
  • into a joy1

The words built on the same word-part

Each word below begins with the same letters this one begins with. A shared word-part shows a family. It does not settle what any one of them means, so each word carries its own uses on its own page. Scholars call that shared part the stem.

The words it stands beside

All 22, in canonical order

Every use, in order

Every use, grouped by book, with its verse.

15 spellings and their grammar

STEP Bible tags every word of the Hebrew and Greek text with its spelling and its grammar. Both lists below count the rows printed underneath, written out in English, with the code beside each one as it was tagged.

How it is spelled

  • שָׂשׂוֹן֙5
  • שָׂשׂ֤וֹן3
  • שָׂשׂ֣וֹן2
  • בְשָׂשׂ֑וֹן1
  • בְּשָׂשׂ֑וֹן1
  • וְשָׂשׂוֹן֙1
  • וְשָׂשֹׂ֖ן1
  • לְשָׂשׂ֖וֹן1
  • לְשָׂשׂוֹן֙1
  • לְשָׂשׂ֣וֹן1
  • שְׂשׂ֣וֹן1
  • שְׂשׂ֖וֹן1

and 3 more spellings in the ledger below.

The grammar of each form

  • noun · masculine singular13HNcmsa
  • preposition + noun · masculine singular5HR/Ncmsa
  • conjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singular2HC/Ncmsa
  • noun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)2HNcmsc

Esther

two uses
  • For the Jews it was a time of light and gladness, of joy and honor.

    Esther 8:16

    • וְשָׂשֹׂ֖ןvesasonconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and joy
  • In every province and every city, wherever the king’s edict and decree reached, there was joy and gladness among the Jews, with feasting and celebrating. And many of the people of the land themselves became Jews, because the fear of the Jews had fallen upon them.

    Esther 8:17

    • וְשָׂשׂוֹן֙vesasonconjunction (“and”) + noun · masculine singulartagged: and joy

Psalms

five uses
  • You have loved righteousness and hated wickedness; therefore God, your God, has anointed you above your companions with the oil of joy.

    Psalms 45:7

    • שָׂשׂ֗וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • Let me hear joy and gladness; let the bones You have crushed rejoice.

    Psalms 51:8

    • שָׂשׂ֣וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • Restore to me the joy of Your salvation, and sustain me with a willing spirit.

    Psalms 51:12

    • שְׂשׂ֣וֹןsesonnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: joy of
  • He brought forth His people with rejoicing, His chosen with shouts of joy.

    Psalms 105:43

    • בְשָׂשׂ֑וֹןvesasonpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: with joy
  • Your testimonies are my heritage forever, for they are the joy of my heart.

    Psalms 119:111

    • שְׂשׂ֖וֹןsesonnoun · masculine singular · in construct (“…of”)tagged: joy of

Isaiah

six uses
  • With joy you will draw water from the springs of salvation,

    Isaiah 12:3

    • בְּשָׂשׂ֑וֹןbesasonpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: with joy
  • But look, there is joy and gladness, butchering of cattle and slaughtering of sheep, eating of meat and drinking of wine: “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die!”

    Isaiah 22:13

    • שָׂשׂ֣וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • So the redeemed of the LORD will return and enter Zion with singing, crowned with everlasting joy. Gladness and joy will overtake them, and sorrow and sighing will flee.

    Isaiah 35:10

    • שָׂשׂ֤וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • For the LORD will comfort Zion and will look with compassion on all her ruins; He will make her wilderness like Eden and her desert like the garden of the LORD. Joy and gladness will be found in her, thanksgiving and melodious song.

    Isaiah 51:3

    • שָׂשׂ֤וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • So the redeemed of the LORD will return and enter Zion with singing, crowned with everlasting joy. Gladness and joy will overtake them, and sorrow and sighing will flee.

    Isaiah 51:11

    • שָׂשׂ֤וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • to console the mourners in Zion—to give them a crown of beauty for ashes, the oil of joy for mourning, and a garment of praise for a spirit of despair. So they will be called oaks of righteousness, the planting of the LORD, that He may be glorified.

    Isaiah 61:3

    • שָׂשׂוֹן֙sasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy

Jeremiah

seven uses
  • I will remove from the cities of Judah and the streets of Jerusalem the sounds of joy and gladness and the voices of the bride and bridegroom, for the land will become a wasteland.”

    Jeremiah 7:34

    • שָׂשׂוֹן֙sasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • Your words were found, and I ate them. Your words became my joy and my heart’s delight. For I bear Your name, O LORD God of Hosts.

    Jeremiah 15:16

    • לְשָׂשׂ֖וֹןlesasonpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: into a joy
  • For this is what the LORD of Hosts, the God of Israel, says: I am going to remove from this place, before your very eyes and in your days, the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom.

    Jeremiah 16:9

    • שָׂשׂוֹן֙sasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • Moreover, I will banish from them the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom, the sound of the millstones, and the light of the lamp.

    Jeremiah 25:10

    • שָׂשׂוֹן֙sasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • Then the maidens will rejoice with dancing, young men and old as well. I will turn their mourning into joy, and give them comfort and joy for their sorrow.

    Jeremiah 31:13

    • לְשָׂשׂוֹן֙lesasonpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: into joy
  • So this city will bring Me renown, joy, praise, and glory before all the nations of the earth, who will hear of all the good I do for it. They will tremble in awe because of all the goodness and prosperity that I will provide for it.

    Jeremiah 33:9

    • שָׂשׂוֹן֙sasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy
  • the sounds of joy and gladness, the voices of the bride and bridegroom, and the voices of those bringing thank offerings into the house of the LORD, saying: ‘Give thanks to the LORD of Hosts, for the LORD is good; His loving devotion endures forever.’ For I will restore the land from captivity as in former times, says the LORD.

    Jeremiah 33:11

    • שָׂשׂ֞וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy

Joel

one use
  • The grapevine is dried up, and the fig tree is withered; the pomegranate, palm, and apple—all the trees of the orchard—are withered. Surely the joy of mankind has dried up.

    Joel 1:12

    • שָׂשׂ֖וֹןsasonnoun · masculine singulartagged: joy

Zechariah

one use
  • “This is what the LORD of Hosts says: The fasts of the fourth, the fifth, the seventh, and the tenth months will become times of joy and gladness, cheerful feasts for the house of Judah. Therefore you are to love both truth and peace.”

    Zechariah 8:19

    • לְשָׂשׂ֣וֹןlesasonpreposition + noun · masculine singulartagged: into joy

The letters

Gematria 656· 1,306 mispar gadol

Where it leads

How the numbers are counted

Every count on this page comes from STEP Bible's tagged Hebrew and Greek text, the same text the ledger prints. A use is counted once each time the tagging marks a word with this key.

Spellings are counted as the Greek text spells them, with the sentence's own punctuation taken off the word first, so a form that ends a clause is not counted as a second spelling.

The words it stands beside are the nouns, verbs and adjectives immediately before or after it, counted in every verse where the word stands. The article, the conjunctions and the prepositions are left out, because they stand beside every word.

Hebrew and Greek text, word tagging and grammar: STEP Bible (www.STEPBible.org), Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0. Their grammar codes are written out in English here and shown as tagged beside each one.

Meaning and senses: STEP Bible TBESH gloss (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0).

Dictionary key: Strong's Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible (1890, public domain). English verse text: Berean Standard Bible (public domain, 2023).

Revised 2026-09-05. Every cited work, the sources registry →