Numbers 26:20
in Numbers 26These were the descendants of Judah by their clans: The Shelanite clan from Shelah, the Perezite clan from Perez, and the Zerahite clan from Zerah.
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And the sons of Judah after their families were: of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites; of Perez, the family of the Perezites; of Zerah, the family of the Zerahites.
KJV
And the sons of Judah after their families were; of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites: of Pharez, the family of the Pharzites: of Zerah, the family of the Zarhites.
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This verse in Numbers 26
Commentary
2 notes on this verseThis site's exposition
The sons of Judah were Er and Onan
on Numbers 26:19-22
Judah's roll names Er and Onan only to say "they died in the land of Canaan". The roll goes on to Perez, whose line Ruth 4:18-22 carries down to David and Matthew 1:3 to Christ.
This site's exposition
the Perezite clan from Perez
Three sons of Judah head clans here, Shelah, Perez and Zerah. Matthew Henry counts five families in Judah, since two sons of Perez head clans of their own in the next verse. Each of the five would hold its own share when Judah's ground was divided.
The words behind it
13 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וַיִּהְי֣וּ | vaiyihyu | and they were | H1961 → | 3559 times |
| בְנֵי־ | venei- | [the] descendants of | H1121 → | 4930 times |
| יְהוּדָה֮ | yehudah | Judah | H3063 → | 819 times |
| לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒ | lemishpechotam | to clans their | H4940 → | 303 times |
| לְשֵׁלָ֗ה | leshelah | of Shelah | H7956 → | |
| מִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙ | mishpachat | [the] clan of | H4940 → | 303 times |
| הַשֵּׁ֣לָנִ֔י | hashelani | the Shelahite[s] | H8024 → | |
| לְפֶ֕רֶץ | leferetz | of Perez | H6557 → | |
| מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת | mishpachat | [the] clan of | H4940 → | 303 times |
| הַפַּרְצִ֑י | hapartzi | the Perezite[s] | H6558 → | |
| לְזֶ֕רַח | lezerach | of Zerah | H2226 → | |
| מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת | mishpachat | [the] clan of | H4940 → | 303 times |
| הַזַּרְחִֽי׃ | hazarchi | the Zerahite[s] | H2227 → |
וַיִּהְי֣וּand they were
vaiyihyuH1961 →3559 times
בְנֵי־[the] descendants of
venei-H1121 →4930 times
יְהוּדָה֮Judah
yehudahH3063 →819 times
לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָם֒to clans their
lemishpechotamH4940 →303 times
לְשֵׁלָ֗הof Shelah
leshelahH7956 →
מִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙[the] clan of
mishpachatH4940 →303 times
הַשֵּׁ֣לָנִ֔יthe Shelahite[s]
hashelaniH8024 →
לְפֶ֕רֶץof Perez
leferetzH6557 →
מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת[the] clan of
mishpachatH4940 →303 times
הַפַּרְצִ֑יthe Perezite[s]
hapartziH6558 →
לְזֶ֕רַחof Zerah
lezerachH2226 →
מִשְׁפַּ֖חַת[the] clan of
mishpachatH4940 →303 times
הַזַּרְחִֽי׃the Zerahite[s]
hazarchiH2227 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
1 Chronicles 4:21The sons of Shelah son of Judah:
it leads to
- Genesis 38:5
Then she gave birth to another son and named him Shelah; it was at Chezib that she gave birth to him.
- Genesis 46:12
The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. The sons of Perez: Hezron and Hamul.
- 1 Chronicles 2:3
The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, and Shelah. These three were born to him by Bath-shua the Canaanite. Er, Judah’s firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the LORD, who put him to death.
- Genesis 38:5
Through
Nehemiah 11:24Pethahiah son of Meshezabel, a descendant of Zerah son of Judah, was the king’s agent in every matter concerning the people.
it leads to
- Genesis 38:30
Then his brother came out with the scarlet thread around his wrist, and he was named Zerah.
- 1 Chronicles 18:17
Benaiah son of Jehoiada was over the Cherethites and Pelethites; and David’s sons were chief officials at the king’s side.
- Genesis 38:30
Through
Genesis 46:12The sons of Judah: Er, Onan, Shelah, Perez, and Zerah; but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan. The sons of Perez: Hezron and Hamul.
it leads to
- Genesis 38:7
But Er, Judah’s firstborn, was wicked in the sight of the LORD; so the LORD put him to death.
- Genesis 38:10
What he did was wicked in the sight of the LORD, so He put Onan to death as well.
- 1 Chronicles 4:21
The sons of Shelah son of Judah:
- Genesis 38:7
Where this verse is studied
About Numbers

Who and where
1 name in this verse with a page on the site.
This page draws on John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Matthew Henry, Complete Commentary.
