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Leviticus 8:14

in Leviticus 8

Moses then brought the bull near for the sin offering, and Aaron and his sons laid their hands on its head.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And he brought the bullock of the sin-offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the bullock of the sin-offering.

KJV

And he brought the bullock for the sin offering: and Aaron and his sons laid their hands upon the head of the bullock for the sin offering.

This verse in Leviticus 8

Commentary

6 notes on this verse
Moses as the mediator of the covenant of the Law Gal 3:19; Heb 8:6 was called to perform the priestly functions, in consecrating those on whom henceforth those functions were to devolve, and in inaugurating the legal order of sacrifices. See Exo 40:23 note. The sin-offering was now offered for the first time. The succession in which the sacrifices followed each other on this occasion, first the sin-offering, then the burnt-offering, and lastly the peace-offering, has its ground in the meaning of each sacrifice, and became the established custom in later ages. The worshipper passed through a spiritual process.

This site's exposition

he brought the bullock for the sin offering

on Leviticus 8:14-15

The first sacrifice offered at the new tabernacle is a sin offering, and it is offered for the men about to become priests. Aaron and his sons lay their hands on the head of the animal and Moses kills it, because the office is not theirs yet. The blood goes on the horns of the altar and the verse says the altar was purified and sanctified by it, so the instrument of atonement is atoned for before it is used, which Leviticus 16:18-19 does again on the day of atonement.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

), that hereby atonement might be made, and they might not bring any of the guilt of the sins of their former state into the new character they were now to put on. When Isaiah was sent to be a prophet, he was told to his comfort, Thy iniquity is taken away, Isa. vi.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — leading-punctuation+unbalanced-parens

And he brought the bullock for the sin offering,....

The Nineteenth Century2 voices

A commentator

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

1802–1910

Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)

proposed

brought the bullock for the sin offering, &c.--a timely expression of their sense of unworthiness--a public and solemn confession of their personal sins and a transference of their guilt to the typical victim.

quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

proposed

The bullock for the sin-offering - This was offered each day during the seven days of consecration. See Exo 29:36.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

On the verses either side of this one

“He cleansed it and purified it from anything ‘strange’ [not holy], so that it might enter into a state of holiness. AND HE SANCTIFIED IT by this rite. TO MAKE ATONEMENT UPON IT — from that time onward for all atonements of sin.” This is the language of Rashi.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Leviticus 8:15:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

13 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַיַּגֵּ֕שׁand he brought near

    vaiyageshH5066125 times

  • אֵ֖ת<obj.>

    ʾetH85310935 times

  • פַּ֣ר[the] bull of

    parH6499132 times

  • הַֽחַטָּ֑אתthe sin offering

    hachatatH2403295 times

  • וַיִּסְמֹ֨ךְand he leaned

    vaiyismokhH556448 times

  • אַהֲרֹ֤ןAaron

    ʾaharonH175347 times

  • וּבָנָיו֙and sons his

    uvanavH11214930 times

  • אֶת־<obj.>

    ʾet-H85310935 times

  • יְדֵיהֶ֔םhands their

    yedeihemH30271618 times

  • עַל־on

    ʾal-H59215755 times

  • רֹ֖אשׁ[the] head of

    roshH7218599 times

  • פַּ֥ר[the] bull of

    parH6499132 times

  • הַֽחַטָּֽאת׃the sin offering

    hachatatH2403295 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Leviticus 16:21

    Then he is to lay both hands on the head of the live goat and confess over it all the iniquities and rebellious acts of the Israelites in regard to all their sins. He…

    it leads to

    • Isaiah 53:6

      We all like sheep have gone astray, each one has turned to his own way; and the LORD has laid upon Him the iniquity of us all.

    • 2 Corinthians 5:21

      God made Him who knew no sin to be sin on our behalf, so that in Him we might become the righteousness of God.

    • Ezra 10:1

      While Ezra prayed and made this confession, weeping and falling facedown before the house of God, a very large assembly of Israelites—men, women, and children—gathered around him, and the people wept bitterly as well.

    • Psalms 51:3

      For I know my transgressions, and my sin is always before me.

  • Through

    Ezekiel 43:19

    You are to give a young bull from the herd as a sin offering to the Levitical priests who are of the family of Zadok, who approach Me to minister before Me, declares the…

    it leads to

    • Ezekiel 44:15

      But the Levitical priests, who are descended from Zadok and who kept charge of My sanctuary when the Israelites went astray from Me, are to approach Me to minister before Me. They will stand…

    • Ezekiel 40:46

      and the chamber that faces north is for the priests who keep charge of the altar. These are the sons of Zadok, the only Levites who may approach the LORD to minister before Him.”

    • Ezekiel 45:18–19

      This is what the Lord GOD says: ‘On the first day of the first month you are to take a young bull without blemish and purify the sanctuary.

    • Numbers 16:40

      just as the LORD commanded him through Moses. This was to be a reminder to the Israelites that no outsider who is not a descendant of Aaron should approach to offer incense before the…

Where this verse is studied

On this page

About Leviticus

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Andrew Bonar, A Commentary on Leviticus; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); Keil and Delitzsch, Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament: The Pentateuch and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.