Jeremiah 15:14
in Jeremiah 15Then I will enslave you to your enemies in a land you do not know, for My anger will kindle a fire that will burn against you.”
BSB
The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾
ASV
And I will make them to pass with thine enemies into a land which thou knowest not; for a fire is kindled in mine anger, which shall burn upon you.
KJV
And I will make thee to pass with thine enemies into a land which thou knowest not: for a fire is kindled in mine anger, which shall burn upon you.
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This verse in Jeremiah 15
Commentary
8 notes on this verseAnd I will make thee to pass with thine enemies,.... Not Jeremiah, but the Jews, to whom these words are continued. The meaning is, that they should go along with the Chaldeans out of their own land into theirs: into a land which thou knowest not; the land of Babylon; and there is another reading of the words in the margin, "I will cause thee to serve thine enemies (o), in a land that thou knowest not"; which is followed by the Targum, Septuagint, Syriac, and Arabic versions.
This site's exposition
Can anyone smash iron
on Jeremiah 15:12-14
The question “Can anyone smash iron” names the northern power, iron from the north. Verses 13 and 14 repeat what Judah has heard, treasures given up “as plunder, without charge” and slavery “in a land you do not know”. Gill notes the Hebrew of this passage is hard to read.
This site's exposition
Then I will enslave you to your enemies
Barnes renders the clause as Judah made to serve its enemies, the reading the Berean follows. Jamieson, Fausset and Brown follow Maurer, who makes the treasures of verse 13 the plunder carried to the enemy. Gill names the land they do not know as Babylon.
The record, by era
The Church Fathers2 voices
(Verse 13, 14) I will give your riches and treasures as plunder, freely (or without payment), for all your sins and in all your territories. And I will bring your enemies (or make your enemies serve you) from a land you do not know: for a fire is kindled in my anger, it shall burn upon you. I will deliver all your substance to your enemies without any payment, because of the sins you have committed in all your territories.
"And I will make you a slave among all your enemies in the land which you did not know." That people has been enslaved among its enemies, and has come to be in the land which it did not know. "Because a fire has been kindled out of my wrath; it shall be burned upon you."
The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice
He appeals to God concerning his sincerity in the discharge of his prophetic office and thinks it hard that he should not have more of the comfort of it,
The Nineteenth Century2 voices
A commentator
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown1802–1910
Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871)
proposed
thee--MAURER supplies "them," namely, "thy treasures." EICHORN, needlessly, from Syriac and the Septuagint, reads, "I will make thee to serve thine enemies"; a reading doubtless interpolated from Jer 17:4. fire-- (De 32:22).
quarantine:debris (2026-07-29) — starts-lowercase
A commentator
Albert Barnes1798–1870
Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869)
proposed
Render, “And I will make thee serve thine enemies in a land thou knewest not.” For a fire ... - See the marginal reference. The added words show that the punishment then predicted is about to be fulfilled.
The words behind it
12 Hebrew wordsEvery Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.
| Hebrew | Sound | Meaning | Word study | In the Bible |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| וְהַֽעֲבַרְתִּי֙ | vehaavarti | and I will make to pass | H5674 → | 556 times |
| אֶת־ | ʾet- | <obj.> | H853 → | 10935 times |
| אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יךָ | ʾoyeveikha | enemies your | H341 → | 282 times |
| בְּאֶ֖רֶץ | beeretz | in a land | H776 → | 2504 times |
| לֹ֣א | lo' | [which] not | H3808 → | 5168 times |
| יָדָ֑עְתָּ | yadaeta | you have known | H3045 → | 945 times |
| כִּֽי־ | ki- | for | H3588 → | 4482 times |
| אֵ֛שׁ | ʾesh | a fire | H784 → | 378 times |
| קָדְחָ֥ה | kadechah | it has been kindled | H6919 → | |
| בְאַפִּ֖י | veapi | in anger my | H639 → | 276 times |
| עֲלֵיכֶ֥ם | ʾaleikhem | towards you | H5921 → | 5755 times |
| תּוּקָֽד׃ ס | tukad | it will burn | H3344 → |
וְהַֽעֲבַרְתִּי֙and I will make to pass
vehaavartiH5674 →556 times
אֶת־<obj.>
ʾet-H853 →10935 times
אֹ֣יְבֶ֔יךָenemies your
ʾoyeveikhaH341 →282 times
בְּאֶ֖רֶץin a land
beeretzH776 →2504 times
לֹ֣א[which] not
lo'H3808 →5168 times
יָדָ֑עְתָּyou have known
yadaetaH3045 →945 times
כִּֽי־for
ki-H3588 →4482 times
אֵ֛שׁa fire
ʾeshH784 →378 times
קָדְחָ֥הit has been kindled
kadechahH6919 →
בְאַפִּ֖יin anger my
veapiH639 →276 times
עֲלֵיכֶ֥םtowards you
ʾaleikhemH5921 →5755 times
תּוּקָֽד׃ סit will burn
tukadH3344 →
A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.
The walk
8 stopsEach card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.
Through
Jeremiah 16:13So I will cast you out of this land into a land that neither you nor your fathers have known. There you will serve other gods day and night, for I will show you…
it leads to
- Jeremiah 17:4
And you yourself will relinquish the inheritance that I gave you. I will enslave you to your enemies in a land that you do not know, for you have kindled My anger; it will…
Reached by 2 separate paths from here.
- Deuteronomy 28:36
The LORD will bring you and the king you appoint to a nation neither you nor your fathers have known, and there you will worship other gods—gods of wood and stone.
- Deuteronomy 4:26–28
I call heaven and earth as witnesses against you this day that you will quickly perish from the land that you are crossing the Jordan to possess. You will not live long upon it,…
- Jeremiah 17:4
Through
Psalms 21:9You will place them in a fiery furnace at the time of Your appearing. In His wrath the LORD will engulf them, and the fire will consume them.
it leads to
- Malachi 4:1
“For behold, the day is coming, burning like a furnace, when all the arrogant and every evildoer will be stubble; the day is coming when I will set them ablaze,” says the LORD of…
- Psalms 50:3
Our God approaches and will not be silent! Consuming fire precedes Him, and a tempest rages around Him.
- Psalms 18:8
Smoke rose from His nostrils, and consuming fire came from His mouth; glowing coals blazed forth.
- Lamentations 2:2
Without pity the Lord has swallowed up all the dwellings of Jacob. In His wrath He has demolished the fortified cities of the Daughter of Judah. He brought to the ground and defiled her…
- 2 Thessalonians 1:8
in blazing fire, inflicting vengeance on those who do not know God and do not obey the gospel of our Lord Jesus.
- Malachi 4:1
Where this verse is studied
On this page
Studies1
About Jeremiah

This page draws on Albert Barnes, Notes, Explanatory and Practical, on the Old and New Testaments (1832-1869); Carl Friedrich Keil, The Prophecies of Jeremiah; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Commentary on Jeremiah; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763); John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament; Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible and Origen of Alexandria, HOMILIES ON JEREMIAH 14.
