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Genesis 47:19

in Genesis 47

Why should we perish before your eyes—we and our land as well? Purchase us and our land in exchange for food. Then we, along with our land, will be slaves to Pharaoh. Give us seed that we may live and not die, and that the land may not become desolate.”

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

wherefore should we die before thine eyes, both we and our land? buy us and our land for bread, and we and our land will be servants unto Pharaoh: and give us seed, that we may live, and not die, and that the land be not desolate.

KJV

Wherefore shall we die before thine eyes, both we and our land? buy us and our land for bread, and we and our land will be servants unto Pharaoh: and give us seed, that we may live, and not die, that the land be not desolate.

This verse in Genesis 47

Commentary

5 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

Buy us and our land for bread - In times of famine in Hindostan, thousands of children have been sold to prevent their perishing. In the Burman empire the sale of whole families to discharge debts is very common - Ward’s Customs.

This site's exposition

Then bring me your livestock

on Genesis 47:16-19

Joseph takes the money first, then the livestock, then the land and the people themselves. Adam Clarke read the second stage as a mercy to both, the herds fed and the people fed with them. The last stage comes from the Egyptians themselves, who say purchase us and our land. Each stage is asked for by the people who pay it.

This site's exposition

Give us seed that we may live

The request for seed looks past the famine. A farmer who asks for seed expects the river to rise again, and Joseph's reading at 41:30 had set a term of seven years. Unsown land turns desolate, so the people ask for grain to plant as well as grain to eat.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening2 voices

Wherefore shall we die before thine eyes, both we and our land?....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

If its usual favours are suspended but for a while, we die, we perish, we all perish. All our wealth would not keep us from starving if the rain of heaven were but withheld for two or three years. See how much we lie at God's mercy, and let us keep ourselves always in his love.

The words behind it

25 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • לָ֧מָּה<to> why?

    lamahH4100752 times

  • נָמ֣וּתwill we die

    namutH4191839 times

  • לְעֵינֶ֗יךָto eyes your

    leeineikhaH5869887 times

  • גַּם־both

    gam-H1571769 times

  • אֲנַ֙חְנוּ֙we

    ʾanachnuH587120 times

  • גַּ֣םas well as

    gamH1571769 times

  • אַדְמָתֵ֔נוּland our

    ʾadmatenuH127225 times

  • קְנֵֽה־buy

    keneh-H706984 times

  • אֹתָ֥נוּ<obj.> us

    ʾotanuH85310935 times

  • וְאֶת־and <obj.>

    veetH85310935 times

  • אַדְמָתֵ֖נוּland our

    ʾadmatenuH127225 times

  • בַּלָּ֑חֶםfor <the> food

    balachemH3899298 times

  • וְנִֽהְיֶ֞הso we may be

    venihyehH19613559 times

  • אֲנַ֤חְנוּwe

    ʾanachnuH587120 times

  • וְאַדְמָתֵ֙נוּ֙and land our

    veadmatenuH127225 times

  • עֲבָדִ֣יםslaves

    ʾavadimH5650799 times

  • לְפַרְעֹ֔הof Pharaoh

    lefarohH6547274 times

  • וְתֶן־and give

    veten-H54142011 times

  • זֶ֗רַעseed

    zera'H2233229 times

  • וְנִֽחְיֶה֙so we may live

    venichyehH2421282 times

  • וְלֹ֣אand not

    velo'H38085168 times

  • נָמ֔וּתwe will die

    namutH4191839 times

  • וְהָאֲדָמָ֖הand the land

    vehaadamahH127225 times

  • לֹ֥אnot

    lo'H38085168 times

  • תֵשָֽׁם׃it will be desolate

    teshamH3456

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Job 2:4

    “Skin for skin!” Satan replied. “A man will give up all he owns in exchange for his life.

    it leads to

    • Philippians 3:8–10

      More than that, I count all things as loss compared to the surpassing excellence of knowing Christ Jesus my Lord, for whom I have lost all things. I consider them rubbish, that I may…

    • Matthew 6:25

      Therefore I tell you, do not worry about your life, what you will eat or drink; or about your body, what you will wear. Is not life more than food, and the body more…

    • Matthew 16:26

      What will it profit a man if he gains the whole world, yet forfeits his soul? Or what can a man give in exchange for his soul?

  • Through

    Lamentations 1:11

    All her people groan as they search for bread. They have traded their treasures for food to keep themselves alive. Look, O LORD, and consider, for I have become despised.

    it leads to

    • Jeremiah 52:6

      By the ninth day of the fourth month, the famine in the city was so severe that the people of the land had no food.

    • Jeremiah 38:9

      “My lord the king, these men have acted wickedly in all that they have done to Jeremiah the prophet. They have dropped him into the cistern, where he will starve to death, for there…

    • Lamentations 2:12

      They cry out to their mothers: “Where is the grain and wine?” as they faint like the wounded in the streets of the city, as their lives fade away in the arms of their…

  • Through

    Lamentations 5:6

    We submitted to Egypt and Assyria to get enough bread.

    it leads to

    • Hosea 12:1

      Ephraim chases the wind and pursues the east wind all day long; he multiplies lies and violence; he makes a covenant with Assyria and sends olive oil to Egypt.

    • Hosea 9:3

      They will not remain in the land of the LORD; Ephraim will return to Egypt and eat unclean food in Assyria.

About Genesis

The Garden of Eden, Thomas Cole, 1828, Amon Carter Museum of American Art. Public domain.
The Garden of Eden, Thomas Cole, 1828, Amon Carter Museum of American Art. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; John Calvin, Commentary on Genesis; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.