Skip to content
mannafest.faith

Genesis 26:14

in Genesis 26

He owned so many flocks and herds and servants that the Philistines envied him.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV ▾

ASV

and he had possessions of flocks, and possessions of herds, and a great household: and the Philistines envied him.

KJV

For he had possession of flocks, and possession of herds, and great store of servants: and the Philistines envied him.

This verse in Genesis 26

Commentary

8 notes on this verse

A commentator

Adam Clarke

1762–1832

Commentary on the Bible · Written before 1832.

He had possession of flocks - He who blessed him in the increase of his fields blessed him also in the increase of his flocks; and as he had extensive possessions, so he must have many hands to manage such concerns: therefore it is added, he had great store of servants - he had many domestics, some born in his house, and others purchased by his money.

This site's exposition

Isaac sowed seed in the land

on Genesis 26:12-14

Isaac sows and reaps a hundredfold in a year of famine. He is the only patriarch Genesis shows farming a field. The text says the LORD blessed him, and then that he became richer until he was exceedingly wealthy. The verse reporting the blessing is followed at once by the verse reporting that the Philistines envied him.

This site's exposition

the Philistines envied him

Adam Clarke reads the servants as a sign of scale, since holdings this large needed many hands, some born in the house and some bought. The envy comes first and the act follows. The next verse shows what the envy did, when the Philistines stop his father's wells with dirt.

The record, by era

The Puritans and the Awakening5 voices

For he had possession of flocks, and possession of herds,....

A commentator

John Gill

1697–1771

Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763)

proposed

For he had possession of flocks, and possession of herds,....

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

He had great store of servants, whom he employed and maintained. Note, As goods are increased those are increased that eat them, Eccl. v. 11 . The tokens of the Philistines' ill-will to him.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

He had great store of servants, whom he employed and maintained. Note, As goods are increased those are increased that eat them, Eccl. v. 11 . The tokens of the Philistines' ill-will to him.

A commentator

Matthew Henry

1662–1714

Commentary on the Whole Bible (1710)

proposed

Of the vanity of the world that the more men have of it the more they are envied, and exposed to censure and injury. Who can stand before envy? Of the corruption of nature; for that is a bad principle indeed which makes men grieve at the good of others, as if it must needs be ill with me because it is well with my neighbor.

How the passage was read

What the Jewish commentators add

AND HE HAD POSSESSIONS OF FLOCKS, AND POSSESSIONS OF HERDS, AND A GREAT HOUSEHOLD, meaning she-asses and camels, he-asses, and men-servants and handmaids. Now Scripture mentions these but not silver and gold, as it says concerning Abraham, 167 Ibid.,:2.
Ramban: Spain, 1194–1270 · Ramban on Genesis 26:14:1, via Sefaria, Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976
1 more on this passage, in their own words ▾
Ve-gadel (and grew) is a perfect. 10 The word grew is written twice in the second part of the sentence.
Ibn Ezra: Spain, 1089–1167 · Ibn Ezra on Genesis 26:13:1, via Sefaria, Ibn Ezra's commentary on the Pentateuch, tran. and annot. by H. Norman Strickman and Arthur M. Silver. Menorah Pub., 1988-2004

This section is reception history: how the passage was read and kept in the Jewish tradition. Where a reading parts from an essential of the Christian faith, the section says so at that point.

Texts and citation data: Sefaria; each excerpt follows its version’s licence. 4 further sources are cited on this chapter that carry no English text this site may quote or only restate the verse.

The words behind it

11 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַֽיְהִי־and it be[longed]

    vayhi-H1961 →3559 times

  • ל֤וֹto <the> him

    lo

  • מִקְנֵה־livestock of

    mikneh-H4735 →76 times

  • צֹאן֙flock

    tzonH6629 →274 times

  • וּמִקְנֵ֣הand livestock of

    umiknehH4735 →76 times

  • בָקָ֔רherd

    vakarH1241 →183 times

  • וַעֲבֻדָּ֖הand service

    vaavudahH5657 →

  • רַבָּ֑הmuch

    rabahH7227 →454 times

  • וַיְקַנְא֥וּand they envied

    vaykanuH7065 →34 times

  • אֹת֖וֹ<obj.> him

    ʾotoH853 →10935 times

  • פְּלִשְׁתִּֽים׃[the] Philistines

    pelishtimH6430 →287 times

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Psalms 112:3

    Wealth and riches are in his house, and his righteousness endures forever.

    it leads to

    • Proverbs 15:6

      The house of the righteous has great treasure, but the income of the wicked is trouble.

    • Proverbs 3:16

      Long life is in her right hand; in her left hand are riches and honor.

    • Matthew 6:33

      But seek first the kingdom of God and His righteousness, and all these things will be added unto you.

    • Isaiah 33:6

      He will be the sure foundation for your times, a storehouse of salvation, wisdom, and knowledge. The fear of the LORD is Zion’s treasure.

    • Philippians 4:18–19

      I have all I need and more, now that I have received your gifts from Epaphroditus. They are a fragrant offering, an acceptable sacrifice, well-pleasing to God.

  • Through

    Job 1:3

    and he owned 7,000 sheep, 3,000 camels, 500 yoke of oxen, 500 female donkeys, and a very large number of servants. Job was the greatest man of all the people of the East.

    it leads to

    • Job 42:12

      So the LORD blessed Job’s latter days more than his first. He owned 14,000 sheep, 6,000 camels, 1,000 yoke of oxen, and 1,000 female donkeys.

    • Job 29:25

      I chose their course and presided as chief. So I dwelt as a king among his troops, as a comforter of the mourners.

  • Through

    Genesis 37:11

    And his brothers were jealous of him, but his father kept in mind what he had said.

    it leads to

    • Acts 7:9

      Because the patriarchs were jealous of Joseph, they sold him as a slave into Egypt. But God was with him

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

The Tower of Babel, Pieter Brueghel the Elder, 1563. Public domain.
The Tower of Babel, Pieter Brueghel the Elder, 1563. Public domain.

This page draws on Adam Clarke, Commentary on the Bible; Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763) and Matthew Henry, Commentary on the Whole Bible.