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Genesis 10:19

in Genesis 10

and the borders of Canaan extended from Sidon toward Gerar as far as Gaza, and then toward Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, as far as Lasha.

BSB

The same verse in ASV and KJV

ASV

And the border of the Canaanite was from Sidon, as thou goest toward Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest toward Sodom and Gomorrah and Admah and Zeboiim, unto Lasha.

KJV

And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto Gaza; as thou goest, unto Sodom, and Gomorrah, and Admah, and Zeboim, even unto Lasha.

This verse in Genesis 10

Commentary

4 notes on this verse

A commentator

Jerome

Hebrew Questions on Genesis · Written before 420.

(Verse 19.) And the boundary of the Canaanites was from Sidon, as you come to Gerar, as far as Gomorrah, and Admah, and Zeboiim, to Lasha. These are the cities of Sidon and Gerar, and Sodom and Gomorrah, and Admah and Zeboiim, which are known to all, but it is important to note that Lasha itself is now called Callirhoe, where the hot springs flow into the Dead Sea.

This site's exposition

the borders of Canaan extended from Sidon

on Genesis 10:19-20

The border drawn here is the country Abram will be promised. Sidon, Gaza and Lasha mark its edges, and Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboiim sit inside it as living cities. That is three chapters before Lot pitches his tent toward Sodom and nine before the fire falls.

The record, by era

The Medieval Church1 voice

A commentator

Bede

Commentary on Genesis (Hexaemeron) · Written before 735.

proposed

And the borders of Canaan extended from Sidon as one enters Gerar, reaching to Gaza, until one enters Sodom, Gomorrah, Admah, and Zeboiim, as far as Lasha. The ancient translation has Lyce for Lasha.

The Puritans and the Awakening1 voice

And the border of the Canaanites was from Sidon,....

The words behind it

15 Hebrew words

Every Hebrew word of this verse in the order it stands, with what it means and the door to its own study. The last column counts the times a word stands in the whole Bible: the rarer the word, the more the places it appears belong together.

  • וַֽיְהִ֞יand it was

    vayhiH19613559 times

  • גְּב֤וּל[the] border of

    gevulH1366240 times

  • הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙the Canaanite[s]

    hakenaaniH366973 times

  • מִצִּידֹ֔ןfrom Sidon

    mitzidonH672122 times

  • בֹּאֲכָ֥הgoing you

    boakhahH9352568 times

  • גְרָ֖רָהGerar towards

    gerarahH164210 times

  • עַד־to

    ʾad-H57041261 times

  • עַזָּ֑הGaza

    ʾazahH5804

  • בֹּאֲכָ֞הgoing you

    boakhahH9352568 times

  • סְדֹ֧מָהSodom towards

    sedomahH546739 times

  • וַעֲמֹרָ֛הand Gomorrah

    vaamorahH601719 times

  • וְאַדְמָ֥הand Admah

    veadmahH1265 times

  • וּצְבֹיִ֖םand Zeboiim

    utzevoyimH66365 times

  • עַד־to

    ʾad-H57041261 times

  • לָֽשַׁע׃Lasha

    lasha'H3962

A shaded row is a word that stands 400 times or fewer in the Bible.

The walk

8 stops

Each card is a verse this one points to, and under it the verses that one points to in turn. Where several paths arrive at the same place, that place is listed first: the text keeps returning to it.

  • Through

    Deuteronomy 32:8

    When the Most High gave the nations their inheritance, when He divided the sons of man, He set the boundaries of the peoples according to the number of the sons of God.

    it leads to

    • Acts 17:26

      From one man He made every nation of men, that they should inhabit the whole earth; and He determined their appointed times and the boundaries of their lands.

    • Genesis 11:8–9

      So the LORD scattered them from there over the face of all the earth, and they stopped building the city.

    • Daniel 4:17

      This decision is the decree of the watchers, the verdict declared by the holy ones, so that the living will know that the Most High rules over the kingdom of mankind and gives it…

    • Psalms 115:16

      The highest heavens belong to the LORD, but the earth He has given to mankind.

    • Genesis 15:18–21

      On that day the LORD made a covenant with Abram, saying, “To your descendants I have given this land—from the river of Egypt to the great River Euphrates—

  • Through

    Genesis 14:2

    went to war against Bera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of Admah, Shemeber king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar).

    it leads to

    • Genesis 13:10

      And Lot looked out and saw that the whole plain of the Jordan, all the way to Zoar, was well watered like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt. (This was…

    • Deuteronomy 29:23

      All its soil will be a burning waste of sulfur and salt, unsown and unproductive, with no plant growing on it, just like the destruction of Sodom and Gomorrah, Admah and Zeboiim, which the…

  • Through

    Judges 16:1

    One day Samson went to Gaza, where he saw a prostitute and went in to spend the night with her.

    it leads to

    • Joshua 15:47

      Ashdod, with its towns and villages; Gaza, with its towns and villages, as far as the Brook of Egypt and the coastline of the Great Sea.

Where this verse is studied

About Genesis

This page draws on Bede, Commentary on Genesis (Hexaemeron); Jamieson, Fausset & Brown, Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible; Jerome, Hebrew Questions on Genesis and John Gill, Exposition of the Old Testament (1748-1763).